• 제목/요약/키워드: Support vector machine classifier

검색결과 324건 처리시간 0.024초

Estimating Basin of Attraction for Multi-Basin Processes Using Support Vector Machine

  • Lee, Dae-Won;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-53
    • /
    • 2012
  • A novel method of transient stability analysis is presented in this paper. The proposed method extracts data points near the basin-of-attraction boundary and then builds a support vector machine (SVM) model learned from the generated data. The constructed SVM classifier has been shown to reduce dramatically the conservativeness of the estimated basin of attraction.

Support Vector Machine을 이용한 실시간 도로기상 검지 방법 (A Realtime Road Weather Recognition Method Using Support Vector Machine)

  • 서민호;육동빈;박새롬;전진호;박정훈
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제23권6_2호
    • /
    • pp.1025-1032
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a method to classify road weather conditions into rain, fog, and sun using a SVM (Support Vector Machine) classifier after extracting weather features from images acquired in real time using an optical sensor installed on a roadside post. A multi-dimensional weather feature vector consisting of factors such as image sharpeness, image entropy, Michelson contrast, MSCN (Mean Subtraction and Contrast Normalization), dark channel prior, image colorfulness, and local binary pattern as global features of weather-related images was extracted from road images, and then a road weather classifier was created by performing machine learning on 700 sun images, 2,000 rain images, and 1,000 fog images. Finally, the classification performance was tested for 140 sun images, 510 rain images, and 240 fog images. Overall classification performance is assessed to be applicable in real road services and can be enhanced further with optimization along with year-round data collection and training.

Support Vector Machine Based Arrhythmia Classification Using Reduced Features

  • Song, Mi-Hye;Lee, Jeon;Cho, Sung-Pil;Lee, Kyoung-Joung;Yoo, Sun-Kook
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.571-579
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed an algorithm for arrhythmia classification, which is associated with the reduction of feature dimensions by linear discriminant analysis (LDA) and a support vector machine (SVM) based classifier. Seventeen original input features were extracted from preprocessed signals by wavelet transform, and attempts were then made to reduce these to 4 features, the linear combination of original features, by LDA. The performance of the SVM classifier with reduced features by LDA showed higher than with that by principal component analysis (PCA) and even with original features. For a cross-validation procedure, this SVM classifier was compared with Multilayer Perceptrons (MLP) and Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) classifiers. When all classifiers used the same reduced features, the overall performance of the SVM classifier was comprehensively superior to all others. Especially, the accuracy of discrimination of normal sinus rhythm (NSR), arterial premature contraction (APC), supraventricular tachycardia (SVT), premature ventricular contraction (PVC), ventricular tachycardia (VT) and ventricular fibrillation (VF) were $99.307\%,\;99.274\%,\;99.854\%,\;98.344\%,\;99.441\%\;and\;99.883\%$, respectively. And, even with smaller learning data, the SVM classifier offered better performance than the MLP classifier.

Multi-Radial Basis Function SVM Classifier: Design and Analysis

  • Wang, Zheng;Yang, Cheng;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Fu, Zunwei
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.2511-2520
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, Multi-Radial Basis Function Support Vector Machine (Multi-RBF SVM) classifier is introduced based on a composite kernel function. In the proposed multi-RBF support vector machine classifier, the input space is divided into several local subsets considered for extremely nonlinear classification tasks. Each local subset is expressed as nonlinear classification subspace and mapped into feature space by using kernel function. The composite kernel function employs the dual RBF structure. By capturing the nonlinear distribution knowledge of local subsets, the training data is mapped into higher feature space, then Multi-SVM classifier is realized by using the composite kernel function through optimization procedure similar to conventional SVM classifier. The original training data set is partitioned by using some unsupervised learning methods such as clustering methods. In this study, three types of clustering method are considered such as Affinity propagation (AP), Hard C-Mean (HCM) and Iterative Self-Organizing Data Analysis Technique Algorithm (ISODATA). Experimental results on benchmark machine learning datasets show that the proposed method improves the classification performance efficiently.

음성인식기 구현을 위한 SVM과 독립성분분석 기법의 적용 (Adoption of Support Vector Machine and Independent Component Analysis for Implementation of Speech Recognizer)

  • 박정원;김평환;김창근;허강인
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅳ
    • /
    • pp.2164-2167
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper we propose effective speech recognizer through recognition experiments for three feature parameters(PCA, ICA and MFCC) using SVM(Support Vector Machine) classifier In general, SVM is classification method which classify two class set by finding voluntary nonlinear boundary in vector space and possesses high classification performance under few training data number. In this paper we compare recognition result for each feature parameter and propose ICA feature as the most effective parameter

  • PDF

Using Support Vector Machine to Predict Political Affiliations on Twitter: Machine Learning approach

  • Muhammad Javed;Kiran Hanif;Arslan Ali Raza;Syeda Maryum Batool;Syed Muhammad Ali Haider
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제24권5호
    • /
    • pp.217-223
    • /
    • 2024
  • The current study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of using Support Vector Machine (SVM) for political affiliation classification. The system was designed to analyze the political tweets collected from Twitter and classify them as positive, negative, and neutral. The performance analysis of the SVM classifier was based on the calculation of metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and f1-score. The results showed that the classifier had high accuracy and f1-score, indicating its effectiveness in classifying the political tweets. The implementation of SVM in this study is based on the principle of Structural Risk Minimization (SRM), which endeavors to identify the maximum margin hyperplane between two classes of data. The results indicate that SVM can be a reliable classification approach for the analysis of political affiliations, possessing the capability to accurately categorize both linear and non-linear information using linear, polynomial or radial basis kernels. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of using SVM for political affiliation analysis and highlights the importance of using accurate classification methods in the field of political analysis.

Support Vector Machine 기반 지형분류 기법 (Terrain Cover Classification Technique Based on Support Vector Machine)

  • 성기열;박준성;유준
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
    • /
    • 제45권6호
    • /
    • pp.55-59
    • /
    • 2008
  • 야외 환경에서 무인차량의 자율주행에 있어서 효과적인 기동제어를 위해서는 장애물 탐지나 지형의 기하학적인 형상 정보외에 탐지된 장애물 및 지형 표면에 대한 재질 유형의 인식 및 분류 또한 중요한 요소이다. 영상 기반의 지표면 분류 알고리듬은 입력 영상에 대한 전처리, 특징추출, 분류 및 후처리의 절차로 수행된다. 본 논문에서는 컬러 CCD 카메라로부터 획득된 야외 지형영상에 대해 색상 및 질감 정보를 이용한 지형분류 기법을 제시한다. 전처리 단계에서 색공간 변환을 수행하고, 색상과 질감 정보를 이용하기 위해 웨이블릿 변환 특징을 사용하였으며, 분류기로서는 SVM(support vector machine)을 적용하였다. 야외 환경에서 획득된 실영상에 대한 실험을 통하여 제시된 알고리듬의 분류 성능을 평가하였으며, 제시된 알고리듬에 의한 효과적인 야지 지형분류의 가능성을 확인하였다.

Support Vector Machine을 이용한 흙막이공법 선정모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Selection Model of Retaining Wall Methods Using Support Vector Machines)

  • 김재엽;박우열
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.118-126
    • /
    • 2006
  • 건축공사가 대형화됨에 따라 대규모 지하공간을 구축하기 위한 흙막이 공사의 중요성도 점차 커지고 있다. 따라서 적정한 흙막이공법의 선정은 건축공사의 원활한 수행을 위해서 매우 중요한 요소 중의 하나라 할 수 있다. 그러나 흙막이공법의 설계와 시공이 분리되어 있는 우리나라의 경우에는 많은 설계변경이 발생하고 있고, 이러한 설계변경은 건설사업의 성패를 좌우하는 공사비와 공기 측면에서 지대한 영향을 줄 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 흙막이공법에 대한 의사결정 단계에서 활용할 수 있는 Support Vector Machine(SVM)을 활용한 흙막이공법 선정모델을 구축하여 제안하였다. SVM은 기본적으로 이원분류를 위한 분류기이기 때문에 이원분류기를 조합한 형태의 다원분류기로 확장하여 모델을 구축하였다. 구축한 SVM 모델을 실제사례에 적용한 결과 비교적 정확한 결과를 도출하는 것으로 나타났으며, 따라서 본 연구에서 제시한 SVM 흙막이공법 선정모델은 흙막이공법 선정의 의사결정과정에 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Band Selection Using Forward Feature Selection Algorithm for Citrus Huanglongbing Disease Detection

  • Katti, Anurag R.;Lee, W.S.;Ehsani, R.;Yang, C.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제40권4호
    • /
    • pp.417-427
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study investigated different band selection methods to classify spectrally similar data - obtained from aerial images of healthy citrus canopies and citrus greening disease (Huanglongbing or HLB) infected canopies - using small differences without unmixing endmember components and therefore without the need for an endmember library. However, large number of hyperspectral bands has high redundancy which had to be reduced through band selection. The objective, therefore, was to first select the best set of bands and then detect citrus Huanglongbing infected canopies using these bands in aerial hyperspectral images. Methods: The forward feature selection algorithm (FFSA) was chosen for band selection. The selected bands were used for identifying HLB infected pixels using various classifiers such as K nearest neighbor (KNN), support vector machine (SVM), naïve Bayesian classifier (NBC), and generalized local discriminant bases (LDB). All bands were also utilized to compare results. Results: It was determined that a few well-chosen bands yielded much better results than when all bands were chosen, and brought the classification results on par with standard hyperspectral classification techniques such as spectral angle mapper (SAM) and mixture tuned matched filtering (MTMF). Median detection accuracies ranged from 66-80%, which showed great potential toward rapid detection of the disease. Conclusions: Among the methods investigated, a support vector machine classifier combined with the forward feature selection algorithm yielded the best results.

Deterministic and probabilistic analysis of tunnel face stability using support vector machine

  • Li, Bin;Fu, Yong;Hong, Yi;Cao, Zijun
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-30
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper develops a convenient approach for deterministic and probabilistic evaluations of tunnel face stability using support vector machine classifiers. The proposed method is comprised of two major steps, i.e., construction of the training dataset and determination of instance-based classifiers. In step one, the orthogonal design is utilized to produce representative samples after the ranges and levels of the factors that influence tunnel face stability are specified. The training dataset is then labeled by two-dimensional strength reduction analyses embedded within OptumG2. For any unknown instance, the second step applies the training dataset for classification, which is achieved by an ad hoc Python program. The classification of unknown samples starts with selection of instance-based training samples using the k-nearest neighbors algorithm, followed by the construction of an instance-based SVM-KNN classifier. It eventually provides labels of the unknown instances, avoiding calculate its corresponding performance function. Probabilistic evaluations are performed by Monte Carlo simulation based on the SVM-KNN classifier. The ratio of the number of unstable samples to the total number of simulated samples is computed and is taken as the failure probability, which is validated and compared with the response surface method.