• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.357-380
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• 2011

본 연구는 우리나라의 외국인 이주자 정책과 지원 활동이 어떤 성향을 가지고 있으며, 이러한 성향을 반영한 구체적인 정책 및 지원 프로그램들이 외국인 이주자들의 유형과 거주지역에 따라 어떻게 달리 인식되고 있는가를 고찰하고, 이들을 위해 필요한 정책의 개선 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 흔히 외국인 이주자 정책은 동화 모형, 차별적 배제 모형, 다문화 모형으로 구분되지만, 주변화의 성향이 함의된 것으로 이해된다. 또한 결혼이주자 정책은 동화 모형, 이주노동자 정책은 차별적 배제 모형, 전문직 이주자와 외국인 유학생 정책은 (거의 부재한 상태에서) 다문화주의적 성향을 가진 것으로 이해되지만, 설문조사에 의하면 외국인 이주자들은 관련 정잭에 대해 이러한 성향이 혼재된 것으로 인식하고 있다. 외국인 이주자를 위한 정책의 개선 방안으로, 첫째 동화주의, 차별적 배제주의, 그리고 주변화를 벗어날 수 있는 분배적 평등과 인정의 정의에 기초한 다문화주의, 둘째 지역사회에 기반을 두고 외국인 이주자 및 관련 기관과 단체들이 참여하는 외국인 이주자 네트워크 거버넌스의 구축, 셋째 지역 정체성 함양, 시민권의 보장, 종합적 복지 제공, 다문화교육 등 지속적이고 다문화주의적 내용들로 구성된 지원 프로그램의 개발 등이 제시된다.

• Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.93-98
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• 2017

Background: Although phytoremediation is a promising method for pollution control, biomass produced by the remediation process must be managed; otherwise, it will eventually return to the environment and cause secondary pollution. Therefore, research and policy development for the post-remediation management of biomass are both required. Results: While there are many published studies of phytoremediation, research into post-remediation management is very limited. Therefore, a new study using biomass as a co-composting material was conducted and showed positive effects on soil characteristics and plant performance. However, despite its potential, research and policies to promote this form of management are still lacking. Conclusions: We suggest public engagement in support of "Post-phytoremediation management" legislation that stipulates management of biomass after phytoremediation, promotes recycling of biomass with known environmental risks, and includes specific policies developed for managers. Further research to support and inform such policies and laws is also required.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.25-39
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• 2021

본 연구는 기혼 여성 관리자의 가족친화제도 운영 인식이 후속출산계획에 미치는 영향과 가족친화적 상사지원인식과 일·가정 양립 갈등의 매개효과를 확인함에 목적을 두고 있다. 이를 위해 여성관리자패널 데이터의 7차년도 자료를 활용하였으며, 최종적으로 1명 이상의 자녀를 두고 있는 여성 관리자 480명을 연구 대상자로 하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 기혼 여성 관리자의 가족친화제도 운영 인식은 후속출산계획에 직접적으로 영향을 미치지는 않으나 가족친화적 상사지원인식과 일·가정 양립 갈등을 순차적으로 매개하여 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과는 조직이 가족친화제도를 운영하는 것에 더해 제도를 적극적으로 활용하고 지지하는 분위기를 조성하는 것이 중요함을 의미한다. 이에 연구결과를 바탕으로 저출산 현상을 극복할 수 있는 정책적, 실천적 개입을 제안하였다.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.185-195
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• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze changes of child welfare policies and provide insights based on the collection and classification of newspaper articles. Methods: Articles related to child welfare policies were collected from 1990, during the Kim, Young-sam administration, to May 9, 2022, under the Moon, Jae-in administration. K-Means clustering and keyword Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency analysis were utilized to cluster and analyze newspaper articles with similar themes. Results: The administrations of Kim, Young-sam, Kim, Dae-jung, Roh, Moo-hyun, and Park, Geun-hye were classified into two clusters, and the Lee, Myung-bak and Moon, Jae-in administrations were classified into three clusters. Conclusion: South Korea's child welfare policies have focused on ensuring the safety and healthy development of children through diverse policies initiatives over the years. However, challenges related to child protection and child abuse persist. This requires additional resources and budget allocation. It is important to establish a comprehensive support system for children and families, including comprehensive nursing support.

• 융합경영연구
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.36-49
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• 2020

Purpose - This study investigates factors that affected the utilization of trade support policies and further analyzed how the utilization of trade support policies affected export performance. Research design, data, and methodology - With a sample of 223 small and medium-sized export firms from South Korea, this study examines the determinants of the utilization level of trade support system such as export market orientation, learning orientation, network capability and environmental uncertainty by regression analysis. Results - Export market orientation have a positive effect on the utilization of the trade support system and there is positive relationship between learning orientation and the utilization of trade support system. And network capabilities have had a positive impact on the utilization of the trade support system but there is no relationship between environmental uncertainty and the utilization of trade support system. The utilization of the trade support system had a positive effect on export performance. Conclusions - The internal and external factors of the organization have affected small and medium-sized export firms use of trade support systems. The utilization of trade support system can enhance positive export performance by providing valuable information and resource to external knowledge and also to complementary resources from the external partners.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.41-50
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to review the U.S. renewable energy policies implemented by the federal government and the state governments to investigate potential barriers of renewable energy expansion and to develop policy implications for the successful renewable energy policy making in Korea. Recently, the restructuring in the energy supply chain has been being a new trend in many countries that shows a transition from traditional fossil fuels to sustainable renewable energy sources. The United States has enforced effective renewable energy policies (i.e., regulatory policies, financial incentives), which have led to the exploding growth of renewable energy facilities and productions over the last ten years. For example, many state governments in the U.S. are implementing Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) policies that require increased energy supply from renewable energy sources (i.e., solar, wind and geothermal). These RPS policies are expected to account for at least 10-50 percent of total electricity production in the next fifteen years. As part of results, in the recent three years, renewable energy in the U.S provided over 50 percent of total new power generation constructions. On the other hand, Korea initiated to develop climate change policies in 2008 for the Green Growth Policy that set up a target reduction of national Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions up to 37 percent by 2025. However, statistical data for accumulated renewable energy capacity refer that Korea is still in its early stage that contribute to only 7 percent of the total electricity production capacity and of which hydroelectric power occupied most of the production. Thus, new administration in Korea announced a new renewable energy policy (Renewable Energy 3020 Plan) in 2017 that will require over 95 percent of the total new generations as renewable energy facilities to achieve up to 20 percent of the total electricity production from renewable energy sources by 2030. However, to date, there have not been enough studies to figure out the barriers of the current policy environment and to develop implications about renewable energy policies to support the government plan in Korea. Therefore, this study reviewed the U.S. renewable energy policies compared with Korean policies that could show model cases to introduce related policies and to develop improved incentives to rapidly spread out renewable energy facilities in Korea.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.132-149
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• 2016

With the increased importance of design creativity in global fashion marketplaces, there have arisen numerous promotional strategies for new fashion designers in Korea, yet little research has been done on this subject. This study examines the new fashion design promotion policies in Korea and their effects from the designer's perspective. First, we analyzed the contents of twenty-one strategies from thirteen organizations regarding the types of support from the strategies. As a result, four distinct types are identified: new designer recognition; information and consulting support; brand incubating; and marketing support. Next, we performed in-depth one-on-one interviews with eleven designers who had been awarded from one or more of the fashion design incubation policies. The results reveal that the incubating policies' cash rewards and space support are found to be most effective. In terms of the revised fashion and brand consulting policy, "brand operation" had an influence. In addition, fashion the new brand advertisement and marketing policy had positively influenced the "brand development." However, throughout the interview, designers note that the quality of education and information provisions need some improvement. Furthermore, the designers indicate the lack of supervision and professionalism from the marketing departments. Based on this content, this study emphasizes the necessity of an effective fashion design promotion policy, and strategic and consistent support for the whole fashion promotion team. At the minimum, an integrated and united supervision by the organization is necessary and should be taken into consideration.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.15-24
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• 2017

본 연구는 2002년부터 2012년까지의 우리나라 벤처창업정책이 어떤 기조로 변화해왔는지를 살펴보고 그 성과와 한계점을 고찰하고 과제를 제언하는데 초점을 두었다. 우리나라 정부의 벤처창업 정책은 1997년에 제정된 "벤처기업 육성에 관한 특별조치법"을 계기로 시작되어 2002년부터 2004년까지는 벤처기업 옥석 가리기 등 벤처산업 건전화 정책이 주요 기조를 이루었고, 2005년부터 2006년까지는 벤처캐피탈의 역량과 투명성을 제고하는 벤처창업정책이 주요 기조였다. 그리고 2007년부터 2012년까지 기술창업활성화와 청년창업활성화의 정책 기조를 띠었다. 2002년부터 2012년까지의 한국 벤처창업정책은 IT를 중심으로 한 벤처기업의 내실 있는 성장을 촉진하는데 주안점을 두었으며, 혁신형 중소기업 육성, 1인 창조기업 지원 등 벤처창업의 하드웨어적인 인프라를 구축하고 자금을 지원하는데 역점을 두었다고 평가할 수 있다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.63-81
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• 2011

This study examined social integration policies for multi-cultural families in Korea and the United States through a literature review and internet research. Because the United States has developed and maintained its own culture, this was an appropriate country to compare to Korea in terms of social integration policy. There were four main results. First, both countries enforce assimilation policies for multi-cultural families. Second, most social integration programs and services for multi-cultural families in Korea are carried out by the Multi-cultural Family Support Centers, which are supported by the national and local governments in Korea. However, because the U.S. government has preserved a laissez-faire approach to policies for immigrant families, there are no government-based support centers for multi-cultural families in the United States. Third, both countries focus on the assimilation of multi-cultural families. Nevertheless, the U.S. government promotes a balance between ethnic identity and U.S. citizenship. Fourth, the U.S. government strongly supports second-generation education and development programs that recognize the second generation as a human resource for the future of society. In summary, even though there were some cultural differences between the two countries, the United States' assimilation policies based on ethnic identity would be useful for Korean integration policies. In addition, it is very important to offer opportunities for mutual integration in everyday life between Korean families and multi-cultural families.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제41권4호
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• pp.429-439
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• 2021

고령화로 인한 건설인력 감소에 대응하고 건설현장의 생산성 향상을 위해 일본에서는 2016년부터 정보통신기술을 활용한 자동화시공을 추진하고 있다. 일본 국토교통성은 ICT를 활용한 토공 자동화 시공을 뒷받침 할 새로운 비용 산정기준, 발주제도, 정부지원 정책을 마련하여 시행하고 있고 현장에서 활용할 수 있는 자동화 시공의 종류를 확대하고 있다. 우리나라도 ICT를 건설 현장에 원활하게 적용하기 위해서는 일본에서와 같이 우선적으로 ICT를 활용한 자동화 시공 관련 법과 제도, 정책 등을 정비해야 한다. 본 논문은 일본과 한국의 ICT를 활용한 자동화시공 관련 제도 및 정책을 비교·분석하여 벤치마킹하는 방법으로 연구하고 이로부터 시사점을 찾고자 했다. 연구 결과, 국내 건설현장에서 ICT기술을 활용하기 위해서는 한국 정부가 선도적으로 ICT기술 관련 비용 산정기준, 발주체계, 경제지원 정책 등을 마련해야 한다는 결론에 이르게 되었다.