• Title/Summary/Keyword: Supply relation

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A Study on Some Issues of Business and Law in relation to ICC Model Turnkey Contract - Focusing on ICC Model Contract for Turnkey Supply of Industrial Plant (ICC모델 턴키 계약의 쟁점에 관한 연구 - ICC Model Contract for Turnkey Supply of Industrial Plant를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ok;Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.54
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    • pp.189-209
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    • 2012
  • This Work intends to study on some issues of business and law in relation to Contract for Turnkey Base System. The continuing advance of export system of the plant with the importance for efficient and effective management emphasizes the need for business and legal approach to uniform international model contract. ICC Model Contract for Turnkey Supply of Industrial Plant by ICC covers a particular category of turnkey contract, i.e. contracts for the supply of a plant or production line to be erected within facilities which already exist or which are constructed by the purchaser. Furthermore, the application of the ICC Model Contract for Turnkey Supply of Industrial Plant leaves much to be desired from a business and legal point of view. Therefore, there would appear to be room for compromise between the supplier and purchaser in respect to make a contact for Turnkey supply of industrial plant.

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A Study about the Relation of Product Environment and Supply Chain Structure (환경과 공급체인 구조와의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • 문성암;곽신영;박성훈
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.41-59
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    • 2002
  • Analysis about supply chain structure was achieved in product unit that is not 'business' dimension that is existent discussion target in surrounding and supply chain structure as that this study analyzes positively how supply chain structure according to business surroundings of product changes. This can do that analysis of product unit in synthetic supply chain management is essential when recognize the importance that supply chain management must consist by product special quality according to corporation's each product. Sort product environment and studied relation with supply chain structure to achieve study purpose hereupon. Structure variable of supply chain drew through existent literature study here. Executed question investigation for supply chain by product for study that is actual proof enemy, and figure method used analysis of variance (ANOVA) mainly. If summarize result of study, result that analyze relation between business environment of product and supply chain structure, according to business environment of product, showed that supply chain structure changes. Certified that relation of two group (environment group of uncertain product and environment group of stable product) of business environment of product and structure variable (that is number of participant of supply chain, lead time of supply chain, about administration's independence, response points of supply chain) of supply chain is significant relation all from all structure variables except number of participant of supply chain. Variable that express length of supply chain from structure Variable of supply chain is number of participant of supply chain and lead time of supply chain, and variable that display monitoring or trust aspect for supply chain is administration's independence degree and response points of supply chain. As analysis result, product that environment is uncertain is appearing more shortly than product that length of supply chain stabilizes, and also, monitoring or trust aspect for supply chain was proved that is consisting abuzzer than product that stabilize. Therefore, showed that put essential point in administration of 'hierarchy'putting first than 'market' when business environment designs supply chain structure in case of uncertain product, and proved that the other side business environment is focusing in administration way of 'market' putting first in case of stable product.

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A Study of Relationship between Relational Embeddedness of Supply Chain and Financial Performance (공급사슬의 관계적 내재성과 재무적 성과와의 관계)

  • Chung, Yeon-Joo;Kang, Nak-Jung
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.141-160
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    • 2012
  • This study investigate the relationship between embeddedness of supply chain on supply chain performance. The development of research model is based on network embeddedness that the literature of strategic management and sociology. To examine the research model and hypotheses, we have used an empirical method based on field survey in which most of measurements used and verified in previous studies are selected as measurements. The data from survey was analyzed using Partial Least Squares(PLS). The result from empirical model suggest as follow; First, relational embeddedness of supply chain effects on supply chain performance. Especially, reciprocal dependance affects interfirm relation performance. Also trust and tie strength of relational embeddedness affects interfirm relation performance. Second, interfirm relation performance affects financial performance.

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A Study on the Effects of the Partnership Factors of the Foodservice Industry on SCM Success (외식 업체 파트너쉽 요인이 SCM에 미치는 영향)

  • Jun, Jin-Hwa;Kim, Yong-Soo;Bae, In-Ho
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2008
  • Various techniques of business innovation such as MRP, ERP have been introduced, which has offered many advantages to the foodservice industry. However, these techniques optimized only a part not for the whole supply chain. For overcoming this problem, companies introduced SCM(Supply Chain Management). Since SCM research for restaurant business hasn't been widely studied, this research focuses on the relation between purchasers and suppliers in the domestic restaurant business. It divided the types of purchaser-supplier relationships in the foodservice industry and studied the influences that partnership factors have for the results. The SCM achievement was divided into asset management, job efficiency and customer satisfaction sharing, reliance/cooperation, professional technology and relation concentration. Under these factors, it looked into the difference that partnership affects SCM achievement. It made it easy to understand the importance by practically analyzing the relation of partnership factors extracted by SCM achievement and investigation suggested by the previous researches. It was found that the partnership factors such as extracted information sharing, reliance/cooperation, professional technology, and relation concentration positively affect the SCM achievement such as asset management, job efficiency and customer satisfaction.

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A Study Process of SCM and Relation development other systems (SCM(Supply Chain Management)의 프로세스연구와 타 시스템과의 연계성 연구)

  • 박주식;이태우;연찬호;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2001
  • In supply chain management, coordination between a manufacture and suppliers Is regarded as the most important issue when partnership of organizations of considered. This paper Introduces the current status of SCM in terms of physical systems, relation with other solution systems as well as the general history and definitions of SCM. Researches are categorized into deterministic, stochastic, and several future research areas are discussed in the paper.

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Nitrate Metabolism Affected by Osmotic Stress and Nitrate Supply Level in Relation to Osmoregulation

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2000
  • Eight-week old perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L. cv. Reveille) plants were exposed to different NO3-concentrations or osmotic stress with NaCI. Previously labeled "N was chased during 14 days of non-labeled'NO3 feeding in order to investigate NO3 metabolism in relation to osmoregulation. The short termmeasurement of osmotic potential showed that the extemal concentration of Nos- had not great effect on theosmotic potential, but that osmotic adjustment was observed in NaCl-treated plants. Total uptake of NO 3 - waslargely increased by increasing supply level of NO3 while it was depressed by exposing to osmotic stress.Nitrate reduction increased to more than 29% by increasing extemal NO,- concentration from 1 mM to 10mM. When osmotically stressed with NaCI, nitrate reduction was depressed to about 37% as compared to thecontrol. The decrease in translocation of reduced N into leaves was also observed in NaCl exposed plants. Inthe medium exposed to 10 mM NO,., osmotic contribution of nitrate to cumulative osmotic potential wasdecreased, and it was osmotically compensated with soluble carbohydrate. When osmotically stressed withNaC1, the contribution of chloride was much higher than that of nitrate. The present data indicate that N03-in plant tissues, factually affected by the assimilation of this ion, plays an active role in osmotic regulation incorrelation with other osmotica such carbohydrate and chloride.(Key words : Nitrate metabolism, Osmotic stress, Nitrate supply level, Osmoregulation)ate supply level, Osmoregulation)

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A Study on Performance Analysis of New Renewable Energy Power Generation for Energy-Climate Change Policy Linkage: A Restricted Cost Approach (에너지-기후변화정책 연계를 위한 신재생발전의 성과분석: 제약비용함수접근법)

  • Lee, Myunghun
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.339-362
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we simulate the contribution of an increasing renewable energy to demands for fossil fuels and power supply price by estimating a cost function for the Korean electric power generation sector. Since the renewable energy is a composite input, it is not feasible to compute the price index for renewable energy due to data limit. We estimate a restricted cost function, which is derived by minimizing the costs of fossil fuels conditional on the quantity of renewable energy set to its optimal level, jointly with supply relation. In particular, derivation of the shadow price of renewable energy would make it possible to analyze potential costs incurred by power plants.

International Competitive Improvement through Stream Supply Chain Cooperative System Building of Textile Industry in the Daegu District (대구지역 섬유산업 스트림 공급망 협력체계 구축과 국제경쟁력 강화 방안)

  • Ryu, Geun-Woo;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.3-27
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    • 2010
  • This paper covers a plan to build supply chain cooperation systems among stream of the textile industry to strengthen international competitiveness. To obtain the study objective, it has been reviewed the theoretical rationale relating to organizational cooperation model and discussion and performed the case study that analyzed stream group and participated firms to the textile stream policy project. The analyzed stream cooperative types that measured configuration of cooperative degree and productive type are new market creation, technology improvement, relation maintenance, and relation cease. Two types - new market creation and technology improvement - have significant effect of the textile stream cooperation. Key successful factors of these two effective types are the external intervention of specialized consulting organization and build internal coordination and integrated mechanism to the cooperative stream group and participated firms.

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The Characteristic of Enterprise Groups and the Demand-Supply Relation Analysis in the Korea Solar Energy Industry (국내 태양광산업에서의 기업집단별 특성과 기업간 수요공급관계의 이해)

  • Park, Chang-Kirl
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2014
  • South Korea's solar energy industry has been made vertical integration and specialization as part of the restructuring in the downturn of the world economy and the oversupply situation of raw materials. This study is to understand the characteristics of the solar energy industry, using data to systematic approach. In this study, it was defined the major business of firms as 22 business types and classified into 5 enterprise groups as technology and business strategy. After that, It was deduced features of Enterprise group by the statistical analysis and looked to draw a map of the industrial structure by social network analysis using the information on companies' demand and supply.

Evaluation of self-heating propensity and its relation with fuel properties of various coals (다양한 탄종별 자체발열 특성과 물성의 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Jungsoo;Lee, Yongwoon;Im, Hyeon Soo;Park, Hoyoung;Ryu, Changkook
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2013
  • With an increase in the use of low rank coals in power plants, various operational issues were raised in the fuel storage and supply, combustion, boiler and flue gas treatment systems. In the fuel storage and supply system, the main issue is the self-heating propensity of low rank coals leading to spontaneous combustion in yard storage, transport and pulverization. This study evaluated the reactivity of various sub-bituminous and bituminous coals with oxygen at low temperatures by analyzing the temperature increase characteristics of coals under a constant flow rate of oxygen supply. The results were quantified to a self-heating index and the relation with the fuel properties were evaluated.

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