• Title/Summary/Keyword: Supply Chain Simulation

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Simulation Anaysis for Determining Location and Size of Logistic Network (물류 네트워크 구축을 위한 입지 및 규모 선정을 위한 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • Jeong, Suk-Jae;Lee, Jae-Jun;Kim, Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2005
  • Logistics network of the enterprise is defined to determine the optimal node and link considering the production, inventory and transportation based on the demand forecasting. This study consider the optimal logistics network of A painter company which maintain the existing transportation network and plan to relocate its plants and build new distribution centers. For this, we design possible alternative scenarios and install the simulation models for analysis of each scenario. The result of simulation will help the proper logistic network and determining the size of distribution center further.

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Supply Contract Intelligence : The Impact of Stockout and Overstock Experiences Using System Dynamics Simulation Model (공급사슬지능 : 시스템 다이나믹스를 이용한 재고 과부족 경험이 공급사슬에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Noh, Yonghwi;Choi, Donghyun;Rha, Jin Sung;Suh, Yongkee
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of behavioral factors (buyer's tendency to reflect stockout and overstock experiences in ordering decision) on the supply chain performance. This study employs system dynamics to examine the influence of these behavioral factors derived from the interview with several representatives of retailers in South Korea. The results show that different contract can bring different performance (total profit, seller's profit, buyer's profit, order quantity, sales quantity, overstock, and stockout). The results also suggest that these behavioral factors play a significantly influential role in the performance of supply contract. These results imply that supply contract should be established based on the analysis of behavioral factors of supply chain participants.

A Simulation Study on a Variant Policy of Inventory Replenishment for the Order Consolidation - A Case of Steel Industry (주문 집약을 위한 재고 변용 모델 연구: 제철산업의 소로트 주문 집약 활용을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Jae-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.10-26
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    • 2005
  • In our model, we keep inventory to satisfy uncertain demands which arrives irregularly. In this situation, we have additional two constraints. First, we need to have certain amount of order consolidation (consolidation constraint) for the orders to replenish the inventory because of production or purchase constraint. And also, if we order at a certain date which was set by administrative convenience, we have amount constraint to order the consolidated order demands (capacity constraint). We showed this variant inventory policy is needed in steel industry and note that there will be possible similar case in industry. To deal with this case, we invented a variant replenishment policy and show this policy is superior to other possible polices in the consolidation constraint case by extensive simulation. And we derive a combined solution method for dealing with the capacity constraints in addition to the consolidation constraints. For this, we suggest a combined solution method of integer programming and simulation.

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A Simulation Study for the Inventory Pooling Effect (재고풀링효과의 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Jung, Jaeheon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2012
  • We analyzed the effect of inventory pooling on the system where multiple depot was used to replenish retailers and where inventories are kept only on the depots. Inventory pooling consists of inventory integration and inventory exchange. We used simulation for checking the cost saving effect of reducing the number of depot (Inventory Integration) for the case when inventories kept on every depots are commonly used for all retailers when certain depot have stock out for their retailer assigned to them (Inventory Exchange) with the constraint of service level. Simulation on wide range of parameter settings results show that cost saving effect from inventory integration diminishes when transportation cost between depot and retailers or stock out cost, or retailer number increases. The effect becomes stronger when the demands on retailers have bigger variance or average. Also the results show that the cost saving effect from inventory exchange becomes stronger on the same situation when inventory integration effect becomes stronger.

A Simulation Study on a Variant Policy of Inventory Replenishment for the Order Consolidation : A Case of Steel Industry (주문 집약을 위한 재고 변용 모델 연구 : 제철산업의 소로트 주문 집약 활용을 중심으로)

  • Jung Jae-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2006
  • In our model, we keep inventory to satisfy uncertain demands which arrives irregularly. In this situation, we have additional two constraints. First, we need to have certain amount of order consolidation (consolidation constraint) for the orders to replenish the inventory because of production or purchase amount constraint. And also, if we order at a certain date which was set by administrative convenience, we have capacity constraint to order the consolidated order demands (capacity constraint). We show this variant inventory policy is needed in steel industry and note that there will be possible similar case in industry. To deal with this case, we invent a variant replenishment policy and show this policy is superior to other possible polices in the consolidation constraint case by extensive simulation. And we derive a combined solution method for dealing with the capacity constraints in addition to the consolidation constraints. For this, we suggest a combined solution method of integer programming and simulation.

Performance Evaluation of Scheduling Rules Considering Order Change Using Simulation (주문 변화를 반영하는 스케줄링 규칙에 대한 시뮬레이션을 이용한 성능 평가)

  • 박종관;이영훈
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2000
  • The scheduling rule for the fabrication process of the semiconductor manufacturing is suggested and tested on the simulation system which was developed based on the model to represent the main characteristics of wafer flows. The proper scheduling policies are necessary to meet the order change in the supply chain management. It was shown that the suggested rules which consider the wafer balance and the due date of the order, give good performances for the cycle time reduction and the rate of meeting due date as well. Also they are robust in the sense that performances are stable regardless of the order change rate and the input policies.

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Case Study: Restructuring of the Logistics Network and Calculating of the Distribution Center Size Based on Simulation Method (시뮬레이션을 활용한 신 물류체계 구축과 물류센터 규모 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Suk-Jae;Kim, Kyung-Sup;Lee, Jae-Jun;Chung, Tae-Won;Park, Young-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2005
  • 회사의 물류네트워크는 예측된 수요를 바탕으로, 생산, 재고, 수송 등을 고려하여 최적의 거점(Node)와 수배송(Link)를 결정하는 문제로 정의된다. 본 연구에서는 전국적으로 3개의 생산공장과 2개의 물류센터를 보유하고 있으며, 향후 공장이전 및 신규 물류센터를 계획하고 있는 A 페인트사에 대해 현 배송체계를 유지하면서 최적의 물류체계를 구축하는 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 가능한 대안 시나리오를 설정하고, 각 시나리오를 분석하기 위해 시뮬레이션 모델을 구축하였다. 시뮬레이션 분석은 향후 A 페인트사의 적정 물류네트워크 구축 및 물류센터 산정을 결정하는 데 의미있는 결과를 제시하고 있다.

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A Study on the Effect of Packaging Design Considering SCM Aspects on Logistics Efficiency (Focusing on the case of domestic A company)

  • Jung, Sung-Tae
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2020
  • This study conducted a case study and a questionnaire analysis in parallel. In the case study, a study was conducted on domestic manufacturer A by analyzing pallet loading efficiency of RRP(Retail Ready Packaging) products and pallet loading efficiency of MWC(Membership Wholesale Club) delivered products. As a result of the pallet loading efficiency simulation of 50 RRP products of Manufacturer A, it was 80.0% based on the T-11 type pallet and 84.3% based on the T-12 type pallet. It was found It refers that the route of producing the product from the manufacturer A and delivering it to the MWC A in the form of RRP resulted in the decrease of the pallet loading efficiency through the change of the loading pattern and the adjustment of the number of loads. As a result of analyzing the questionnaire about whether the overall efficiency of the supply chain will be improved if the operation of the packaging system considering the SCM(Supply Chain Management) aspect is χ2 = 178.500, there was a statistically significant difference at the significance level of 0.000. Manufacturers and logistics companies answered "yes" the most, but distributors answered "is average" the most, confirming that the packaging can be constructed with the highest operational efficiency. Therefore, as a result of confirming the impact of packaging design considering the SCM aspect on logistics efficiency, it indicates the importance of closer collaboration between manufacturers and distributors.

Hardware implementation of a pulse-type neuron chain with a synapse function for hodgkin-huxley model (호지킨-헉슬리 모델을 위한 시냅스 기능을 지닌 신경세포 체인의 하드웨어 구현)

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Kwon, Bo-Min;Park, Ju-Hong;Kim, Jin-Su;Lee, Je-Won;Park, Yong-Su;Song, Han-Jung
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2009
  • Integrated circuit of a new neuron chain with a synapse function for Hodgkin-Huxley model which is a good electrical model about a real biological neuron is implemented in a $0.5{\mu}m$ 1 poly 2 metal CMOS technology. Pulse type neuron chain consist of series connected current controlled single neurons through synapses. For the realization of the single neuron, a pair of voltage mode oscillators using operational transconductance amplifiers and capacitors is used. The synapse block which is a connection element between neurons consist of a voltage-current conversion circuit using current mirror. SPICE simulation results of the proposed circuit show 160 mV amplitude pulse output and propagation of the signal through synapses. Measurements of the fabricated pulse type neuron chip in condition of ${\pm}2.5\;V$ power supply are shown and compared with the simulated results.

Performance Evaluation of Reserved Capacity for Due Date Promising

  • Seung J. Noh;Rim, Suk-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.435-439
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    • 2001
  • In many make-to-order production systems customers ask due date confirmed and kept. Unexpected urgent orders from valuable customers often requires short lead times, which causes existing orders in the production schedule to be delayed so that their confirmed due dates cannot be met. This Imposes significant uncertainty on the production schedule in a supply chain. In this paper, we propose a new concept of capacity reservation as a viable tool for due date promising and suggest its operational alternatives. Simulation results show that the reserved capacity scheme appears to outperform simple FCFS scheduling policy in terms of the number of valuable urgent orders accepted and total profit attained.

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