• 제목/요약/키워드: Supervised learning

검색결과 747건 처리시간 0.029초

퍼지-뉴럴 제어기법에 의한 이동형 로봇의 자율주행 제어시스템 설계 (Design of automatic cruise control system of mobile robot using fuzzy-neural control technique)

  • 한성현;김종수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
    • /
    • pp.1804-1807
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of cruise control system of a mobile robot with two drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy-neural network, and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy-neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learnign architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural networks-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connecton net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

  • PDF

Deep-Learning Approach for Text Detection Using Fully Convolutional Networks

  • Tung, Trieu Son;Lee, Gueesang
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2018
  • Text, as one of the most influential inventions of humanity, has played an important role in human life since ancient times. The rich and precise information embodied in text is very useful in a wide range of vision-based applications such as the text data extracted from images that can provide information for automatic annotation, indexing, language translation, and the assistance systems for impaired persons. Therefore, natural-scene text detection with active research topics regarding computer vision and document analysis is very important. Previous methods have poor performances due to numerous false-positive and true-negative regions. In this paper, a fully-convolutional-network (FCN)-based method that uses supervised architecture is used to localize textual regions. The model was trained directly using images wherein pixel values were used as inputs and binary ground truth was used as label. The method was evaluated using ICDAR-2013 dataset and proved to be comparable to other feature-based methods. It could expedite research on text detection using deep-learning based approach in the future.

뉴럴-퍼지제어기법에 의한 두 구동휠을 갖는 이동형 로보트의 자세 및 속도 제어 (The Azimuth and Velocity Control of a Mobile Robot with Two Drive Wheels by Neural-Fuzzy Control Method)

  • 조용길;배종일
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.74-82
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of speed and azimuth control of a mobile robot with two drive wheels. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the neural-fuzzy network and back propagation algorithm to train the neural-fuzzy network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed to a learned controller with two neural-fuzzy networks based on an independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simplify the neural-fuzzy network. The performance of the proposed controller can be seen by the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

  • PDF

스펙트럴분석 및 복합 유전자-뉴로-퍼지망을 이용한 이동, 회전 및 크기 변형에 무관한 패턴인식 (Translation, rotation and scale invariant pattern recognition using spectral analysis and a hybrid genetic-neural-fuzzy networks)

  • 이상경;장동식
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1995년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 전남대학교; 28-29 Apr. 1995
    • /
    • pp.587-599
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a method for pattern recognition using spectral analysis and a hybrid genetic-neural-fuzzy networks. The feature vectors using spectral analysis on contour sequences of 2-D images are extracted, and the vectors are not effected by translation, rotation and scale variance. A combined model using the advantages of conventional method is proposed, those are supervised learning BP, global searching genetic algorithm, and unsupervised learning fuzzy c-method. The proposed method is applied to 10 aircraft recognition to confirm the performance of the method. The experimental results show that the proposed method is better accuracy than conventional method using BP or fuzzy c-method, and learning speed is enhanced.

  • PDF

An Efficient Vision-based Object Detection and Tracking using Online Learning

  • Kim, Byung-Gyu;Hong, Gwang-Soo;Kim, Ji-Hae;Choi, Young-Ju
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.285-288
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a vision-based object detection and tracking system using online learning. The proposed system adopts a feature point-based method for tracking a series of inter-frame movement of a newly detected object, to estimate rapidly and toughness. At the same time, it trains the detector for the object being tracked online. Temporarily using the result of the failure detector to the object, it initializes the tracker back tracks to enable the robust tracking. In particular, it reduced the processing time by improving the method of updating the appearance models of the objects to increase the tracking performance of the system. Using a data set obtained in a variety of settings, we evaluate the performance of the proposed system in terms of processing time.

연속음성중 키워드(Keyword) 인식을 위한 Binary Clustering Network (Binary clustering network for recognition of keywords in continuous speech)

  • 최관선;한민홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
    • /
    • pp.870-876
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper presents a binary clustering network (BCN) and a heuristic algorithm to detect pitch for recognition of keywords in continuous speech. In order to classify nonlinear patterns, BCN separates patterns into binary clusters hierarchically and links same patterns at root level by using the supervised learning and the unsupervised learning. BCN has many desirable properties such as flexibility of dynamic structure, high classification accuracy, short learning time, and short recall time. Pitch Detection algorithm is a heuristic model that can solve the difficulties such as scaling invariance, time warping, time-shift invariance, and redundance. This recognition algorithm has shown recognition rates as high as 95% for speaker-dependent as well as multispeaker-dependent tests.

  • PDF

Recognizing Actions from Different Views by Topic Transfer

  • Liu, Jia
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.2093-2108
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we describe a novel method for recognizing human actions from different views via view knowledge transfer. Our approach is characterized by two aspects: 1) We propose a unsupervised topic transfer model (TTM) to model two view-dependent vocabularies, where the original bag of visual words (BoVW) representation can be transferred into a bag of topics (BoT) representation. The higher-level BoT features, which can be shared across views, can connect action models for different views. 2) Our features make it possible to obtain a discriminative model of action under one view and categorize actions in another view. We tested our approach on the IXMAS data set, and the results are promising, given such a simple approach. In addition, we also demonstrate a supervised topic transfer model (STTM), which can combine transfer feature learning and discriminative classifier learning into one framework.

Enhanced Network Intrusion Detection using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

  • Naseer, Sheraz;Saleem, Yasir
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제12권10호
    • /
    • pp.5159-5178
    • /
    • 2018
  • Network Intrusion detection is a rapidly growing field of information security due to its importance for modern IT infrastructure. Many supervised and unsupervised learning techniques have been devised by researchers from discipline of machine learning and data mining to achieve reliable detection of anomalies. In this paper, a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) based intrusion detection system (IDS) is proposed, implemented and analyzed. Deep CNN core of proposed IDS is fine-tuned using Randomized search over configuration space. Proposed system is trained and tested on NSLKDD training and testing datasets using GPU. Performance comparisons of proposed DCNN model are provided with other classifiers using well-known metrics including Receiver operating characteristics (RoC) curve, Area under RoC curve (AuC), accuracy, precision-recall curve and mean average precision (mAP). The experimental results of proposed DCNN based IDS shows promising results for real world application in anomaly detection systems.

Domain Adaptation for Opinion Classification: A Self-Training Approach

  • Yu, Ning
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.10-26
    • /
    • 2013
  • Domain transfer is a widely recognized problem for machine learning algorithms because models built upon one data domain generally do not perform well in another data domain. This is especially a challenge for tasks such as opinion classification, which often has to deal with insufficient quantities of labeled data. This study investigates the feasibility of self-training in dealing with the domain transfer problem in opinion classification via leveraging labeled data in non-target data domain(s) and unlabeled data in the target-domain. Specifically, self-training is evaluated for effectiveness in sparse data situations and feasibility for domain adaptation in opinion classification. Three types of Web content are tested: edited news articles, semi-structured movie reviews, and the informal and unstructured content of the blogosphere. Findings of this study suggest that, when there are limited labeled data, self-training is a promising approach for opinion classification, although the contributions vary across data domains. Significant improvement was demonstrated for the most challenging data domain-the blogosphere-when a domain transfer-based self-training strategy was implemented.

자기조직화 특징지도를 이용한 회전기계의 이상진동진단 (Abnormal Vibration Diagnosis of rotating Machinery Using Self-Organizing Feature Map)

  • 서상윤;임동수;양보석
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 유체기계공업학회 1999년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.317-323
    • /
    • 1999
  • The necessity of diagnosis of the rotating machinery which is widely used in the industry is increasing. Many research has been conducted to manipulate field vibration signal data for diagnosing the fault of designated machinery. As the pattern recognition tool of that signal, neural network which use usually back-propagation algorithm was used in the diagnosis of rotating machinery. In this paper, self-organizing feature map(SOFM) which is unsupervised learning algorithm is used in the abnormal vibration diagnosis of rotating machinery and then learning vector quantization(LVQ) which is supervised teaming algorithm is used to improve the quality of the classifier decision regions.

  • PDF