• Title/Summary/Keyword: Supersonic jet

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Computational Study on the Fluidic Thrust Vectoring of a Propellant Jet (추진제트의 Fluidic Thrust Vectoring에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • 김재형;임채민;김희동;조재필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the thrust vector control using a secondary flow injection which is accomplished by injecting a secondary flow into the supersonic exhaust flow through hole in the wall of the propulsion nozzle has been attention in the applications of the rocket propulsion system. In the present study, 3-dimensional compressible, Navier-Stokes equation to understand the SITVC(Secondary Injection Thrust Vector Control) flow field. The computational results are validated with previous experimental data available. The computational results are visualized detailed structure of shock wave induced by secondary flow and deflected supersonic jets.

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Visualization of Interacting Parallel Supersonic Free Jets using NO-LIF

  • Niimi Tomohide;Ishida Toshihiko
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2001
  • The flow field structures of two interacting parallel supersonic free jets are studied by flow visualization using planar laser-induced fluorescence of NO seeded in nitrogen gas. The experiments are carried out for several distances between two orifice centers and for various ratios of the pressure in the reservoir to that in the expansion chamber. The flow fields are visualized mainly on the plane including two jet centerlines and its characteristic shock system, especially a cell structure formed secondly by interaction of two jets, are analyzed. The positions of the normal shock depending on the pressure ratios are also compared.

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A Study on the Deposition of Permalloy Nanostructured Thin Film Utilizing Supersonic Deposition of Nanoparticles Formed by Laser Ablation of Microparticles (마이크로입자의 레이저 Ablation으로 형성된 나노입자의 수펴소닉 적층법을 이용한 퍼멀로이 나노구조박막 적층에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Eui-Jung;Jung, Myunghee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.478-483
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we synthesized 10 to 20 nm diameter NiFe nanoparticles and nanoparticle films utilizing supersonic jet deposition of nanoparticle aerosols generated by laser ablation of $30\;to\;45{\mu}m$ diameter permalloy $(Ni_{81}Fe_{19} \;at\;{\%})$ microparticles. The component and composition of the nanoparticles were characterized by an energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The morphology of the nanoparticles and nanoparticle films was analyzed by a high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and a scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The experimental results showed that the nanoparticles and nanoparticle films have remarkable properties with an excellent preservation of the composition of feedstock permalloy microparticles. The purpose of the present work is to present details on the composition and nanostructural characterizations for NiFe nanoparticles and nanoparticle films prepared by laser ablation of microparticles (LAM).

A Computational Study of a Supersonic Flow with Base Bleed (Base Bleed 를 가지는 초음속 유동에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Ki;Kim, Heuy-Dong;Raghunathan, Srinivasan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1589-1594
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    • 2004
  • A numerical analysis has been performed to give an understanding of the physics of a compressible base flow with mass bleed in a Mach 2.47 freestream. Axisymmetric, compressible mass-averaged Navier-Stokes equations are computed using a two-equation turbulence model, standard ${\kappa}-{\omega}$, and a fully implicit finite volume scheme. The mass bleed is characterized by the change in the mass flow rate of the bleed jet non-dimensionalized by the product of the base area and freestream mass flux. The result showing that there is an optimum bleed condition with maximum base pressure, leading to a minimum base drag, is clearly predicted and the validation with experimental data shows reasonable agreement.

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Performance optimization control of supersonic variable cycle engines

  • Tagashira, Takeshi;Sugiyama, Nanahisa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.779-783
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    • 2004
  • First this paper introduces an advanced FADEC (Full Authority Digital Electric Control) for current and future jet engines.It is designed to realize not only stable thrust control, but also performance improvement, reliability enhancement, service life extension, etc. It can be built by using current micro-processor with high computational power and there exists no difficulties but reliability problem of the micro- processor. Next, the simulation results of SFC minimization control are shown. The target engine is a supersonic, low-bypass ratio, 2-spool, combined cycle turbofan, designated as HYPR90T, which consists of a turbo engine for under Mach 3 flight and a ram engine for over Mach 3 flight. he results can then be used for performance optimization of the engine, which plays important role in the advanced FADEC.

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EDISON_CFD를 이용한 이중압축램프의 각도별 유동현상 비교

  • Lee, Won-Hong;Lee, Ji-Hun
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 Scream Jet Intake에 발생하는 충격파 경계층에서 속도를 Supersonic에서 Subsonic으로 줄였을 때의 상호작용을 EDISON_CFD로 해석하기로 한다. 이상적인 공기 유동에서 충격파 경계층의 각도를 $15^{\circ}{\sim}20^{\circ}$, $25^{\circ}{\sim}30^{\circ}$, $15^{\circ}{\sim}40^{\circ}$, $25^{\circ}{\sim}50^{\circ}$와 같이 두 개($5^{\circ}$, $25^{\circ}$)의 각도 차이를 두어 이중압축램프에서의 유동현상을 EDISON_CFD로 수행하고 분석하였다.

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Supersonic Free Jet and Ab initio Studies of Electronic-Vibrational Structures of Fluorene

  • 부봉현;최영식;김택수;강성권;김재룡
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 1995
  • Laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) excitation spectra were measured for fluorene (FR) cooled in pulsed supersonic expansions of He in the range 283.7-296.7 nm. Ab initio studies of FR have also been carried out for determining the electronic and vibrational structures by using the standard 3-21G basis sets. In the LIF excitation spectra of FR, highly resolved vibronic bands are observed having the band origin of 33,791 cm-1. The vibrational bands above the electronic origin were assigned on the basis of the well-characterized electronic vibrational bands reported previously and of normal modes of vibrations derived by our HF/3-21G calculations.

Observation of Rotational Cooling of CN($B^2{\Sigma}^+$) Radical Generated in a Supersonic Expansion

  • Lee, Sang-Kuk;Choi, Iek-Soon;Kim, Un-Sik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 1994
  • The $CN(B^2{\Sigma}^+)$ radical was produced in a jet using an electric dc discharge of the precursor $CH_3CN$ with inert carrier gases. The rotationally resolved Fourier transform emission spectra of the 0-0 band of the $(B^2{\Sigma}^+{\to}X^2{\Sigma}^+)$ transition of CN have exhibited different distribution of the intensity for the carrier gases He and Ar, respectively. From the analysis of intensity distribution in the spectra, the mechanism for rotational cooling process of CN radical in a supersonic expansion has been suggested.

Assignment of Vibronic Emission Spectra of Jet-Cooled m-Tolunitrile

  • Park, Chan Ho;Lee, Sang-Kuk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1377-1380
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    • 2006
  • The technique of corona-excited supersonic expansion was applied to produce electronically excited but rovibrationally cooled m-tolunitrile. The well-resolved vibronic emission spectrum of the jet-cooled m-tolunitrile in the $S_1\;\rightarrow \;S_0$ transition was recorded in the uv region using a Fourier transform spectrometer equipped with a Quartz-uv beam splitter. From an analysis of the spectrum observed, it was confirmed that the electronic transition and vibrational mode frequencies in the ground electronic state were accurately determined.

Mixing Augmentation of the Compressible Parallel Jets Using the Irradiation of Ultrasonic Waves (초음파 조사를 이용한 압축성 평행 제트의 활성화)

  • Chang Se-Myong;Shin Seong-Ryong;Lee Soogab
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2001
  • An experimental model to enhance the mixing of parallel supersonic-subsonic jet ($M_1$=1.78 and $M_2$=0.30) is simulated with a numerical technique by modeling the wall-mounted cavity to a boundary condition of oscillating pressure. The computed pilot pressure distributions along three representative cross sections show a good agreement with the equivalent experimental data. The irradiation of acoustic wave in the ultrasonic range causes the mixing augmentation of jet and wake due to the transfer of vibration energy between fluid particles.

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