• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superconducting property

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Design of a Small-scaled Superconducting LSM for the Very High Speed Railway Vehicle (레일방식 초고속열차 추진용 축소 초전도 LSM 설계 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Kim, Jae-Hee;Lss, Byung-Song
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.11
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    • pp.1602-1607
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the design and property analysis of 7kW-class small-scaled superconducting Linear Synchronous Motor (LSM) and testing equipment for a number of performance pre-tests prior to the development of coreless-type superconducting LSM suitable for 600km/h very high speed train. First, the basic design and property analysis are conducted before developing a small-scaled superconducting LSM model with 2-pole superconducting electromagnets, and additionally the cost-down design of the superconducting electromagnets is conducted to use less high-Tc superconducting wire. Finally, the superconducting magnet coil span is selected at 120mm, and input ground armature current of 670Aturns is required to produce 44.7N of thrust based on research findings.

Design of flux pinning property in REBCO coated conductors with artificial pinning centers

  • Matsushita, Teruo;Kiuchi, Masaru
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • The improvement of critical current properties of $REBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ (REBCO) coated conductors by introducing artificial pinning centers (APCs) is examined with respect to the field-angle anisotropy, high-field performance and relaxation property with time. Nano-rods along the c-axis introduced by PLD method and isotropic nano-particles introduced by TFA-MOD method are treated. The theoretical analysis is also shown to understand the effect of APCs quantitatively. The effects of superconducting layer thickness that influences the high-field performance and relaxation property are also discussed. It is shown that the upper critical field, which is another important factor to determine the high-field property, can be improved by introduction of APCs through electron scattering at interfaces with the superconducting matrix. The optimum critical current property can be obtained by properly designing the morphology and number density of APCs and the superconducting layer thickness.

Comparison of superconducting generator with 2G HTS and MgB2 wires

  • Park, S.I.;Kim, J.H.;Le, T.D.;Kim, H.M.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2013
  • This paper compares the features of second generation (2G) High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) field coil with those of magnesium diboride ($MgB_2$) field coil for a 10 MW class superconducting generator. Both coils can function effectively in their respective magnetic flux density range: 10-12 T for 2G HTS field coil, 2 T for $MgB_2$ superconducting field coil. Even though some leading researchers have been developing 10 MW class superconducting generator with 2G HTS field coil, other research groups have begun to focus on $MgB_2$ wire, which is more economical and suitable for mass production. However 2G HTS wire is still appealing in functions such as in-field property and critical temperature, it shows higher in-field property and critical temperature than $MgB_2$ wire.

Development of Superconducting Materials Property Database (초전도 재료물성 데이터베이스 개발)

  • 이정구;이상호;김창규;김지영;한정민;김태중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2003
  • With the development of information communication technology, the demands for various, profound and advanced information on science and technology and the necessity for establishing science and technology information infrastructure with the aim of future oriented industry are ever increasing. Advanced countries are providing material property DB as well as bibliographic DB though the Internet. Establishment and dissemination of bibliographic DB at domestic is properly settled but research on material property DB is much to be desired. Accordingly, development and research on material property DB to construct the information infrastructure in science and technology are highly necessary. In this study, we have developed superconducting materials property DB which is highly advanced industry field in future. We provide the thermal and mechanical, and superconducting property data for oxide superconductors, and the database is designed by bibliographic information, material information and material property information section.

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The Conceptual Design of High-Tc superconducting Magnet for a Superconducting Property Measurement System (초전도 특성평가장치용 고온 초전도 마그네트의 개념 설계)

  • Choi, S.J.;Lee, S.Y.;Bae, J.H.;Sohn, M.H.;Kim, W.S.;Park, C.;Lee, J.K.;Lee, S.J.;Choi, K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2009
  • The superconducting property measurement system is used to acquire electrical and thermal properties on short HTS tape samples and the system is composed of specimen holder for mounting HTS tape and a magnet for applying magnetic fields externally. The magnet consists of two split racetrack windings and is designed to produce maximum 3T of center field. The temperature of specimen holder can be varied in range from 10K to 77K. The field homogeneity is required less than 300 gauss stray field contour within 20cm axially and 3cm radially from origin. We have worked on the conceptual designs of the conduction-cooled magnet for the superconducting characteristic measurement system. The measurement system will be fabricated in near future based on the design parameters presented in this paper.

The Analysis of The Transport Current Property Depend on The Fault Angle of BSCCO HTS Cable (초전도 케이블용 BSCCO의 사고각에 따른 통전특성 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Du, Ho-Ik;Doo, Seung-Gyu;Kim, Min-Ju;Kim, Yong-Jin;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.367-368
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    • 2009
  • BSCCO HTS(High Temperature Superconductor) could be applied to superconducting cable, magnet and motor, using its hight critical properties. Especially, superconducting cable has a hight possibility of practical use due to the possibility of low voltage and high capacity transmission caused by its lower power loss than copper cable. In this paper, the transport characteristics of BSCCO superconducting cable, according to the change of BSCCO superconducting cable's accident point at phase $0^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}C$, were analyzed and compared each other. Consequently, when the accident was occur the resistance of the HTS was higher at the point phase $0^{\circ}$ than $45^{\circ}$ which means it will cause much higher load on the HTS.

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Annealing condition dependence of the superconducting property and the pseudo-gap in the protect-annealed electron-doped cuprates

  • Jung, Woobeen;Song, Dongjoon;Cho, Su Hyun;Kim, Changyoung;Park, Seung Ryong
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2016
  • Annealing as-grown electron-doped cuprates under a low oxygen-partial-pressure condition is a necessary step to achieve superconductivity. It has been recently found that the so-called protect annealing results in much better superconducting properties in terms of the superconducting transition temperature and volume fraction. In this article, we report on angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy studies of a protect-annealed electron-doped cuprate $Pr_{0.9}La_{1.0}Ce_{0.1}CuO_4$ on annealing condition dependent superconducting and pseudo-gap properties. Remarkably, we found that the one showing a better superconducting property possesses almost no pseudo-gap while others have strong pseudo-gap feature due to an anti-ferromagnetic order.

Evaluation of Cryogenic Fracture Characteristics on TIG Weldments of Superconducting Magnets Structural Steel by Small Punch Testing Method (소형펀치 시험법에 의한 초전도 마그넷 구조용강 TIG 용접부의 극저온 파괴특성 평가)

  • ;T. Hashida
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.122-133
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    • 1996
  • In order to evaluate the cryogenic fracture characteristics of structural steels for superconducting magnets of fusion reactor, small punch (SP) testing was performed on austenitic stainless steel (JN1 base metal) and its TIG weldments at 293K, 77K and 4K. The mechanical properties with respect to the extracted location of the weld metal, on the effects of welding heat cycle about base metal near fusion line in TIG weldments were investigated. The mechanical property of the weld metal in TIG weldments depends on distance from welding root, root region of weldments having the lowest mechanical property. The base metal near fusion line showed degradation of mechanical property caused by cyclic heating during the TIG welding. Based on the test results, HAZ was found to be up to 5mm from the fusion line. It is shown that SP testing is a useful tool to evaluate the mechanical properties with respect to the microstructures changes such as HAZ as well as weld metal in TIG weldments at cryogenic temperature.

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The effect of pre-treatment on superconducting property and deformation of Bi-2223/Ag tapes. (Bi-2223/Ag 고온초전도 선재의 전처리에 따른 가공성 및 초전도 특성)

  • Ha, Hong-Soo;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Choi, Jung-Kyu;Hwang, Sun-Yuk;Yang, Joo-Saeng;Kim, Sang-Chul;Ha, Dong-Woo;Oh, Sang-Soo;Kwon, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2003
  • Pre-treatment of Bi-2223/Ag tapes has been investigated to improve the superconducting property and grain alignment. However, rolling deformability of Bi-2223/Ag wires was degraded by the breakage of Ag alloy sheath after pre-treatment. Various pre-treatment conditions were tried to prevent the problem of sliver sheath and improve the superconducting property of Bi-2223/Ag tapes. Filament precursor of Bi-2223/Ag tapes was modified to be textured easily during main sintering by the optimum pre-treatment with low oxygen pressure and up to $800^{\circ}C$. Critical current was also increased up to 20% than that of no pre-treated tape.

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Development of a PLD heater for continuous deposition and growth of superconducting layer

  • Jeongtae Kim;Insung Park;Gwantae Kim;Taekyu Kim;Hongsoo Ha
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2023
  • Superconducting layers deposited on the metal substrate using the pulsed laser deposition process (PLD) play a crucial role in exploring new applications of superconducting wires and enhancing the performance of superconducting devices. In order to improve the superconducting property and increase the throughput of superconducting wire fabricated by pulsed laser deposition, high temperature heating device is needed that provides high temperature stability and strong durability in high oxygen partial pressure environments while minimizing performance degradation caused by surface contamination. In this study, new heating device have been developed for PLD process that deposit and growth the superconducting material continuously on substrate using reel-to-reel transportation apparatus. New heating device is designed and fabricated using iron-chromium-aluminum wire and alumina tube as a heating element and sheath materials, respectively. Heating temperature of the heater was reached over 850 ℃ under 700 mTorr of oxygen partial pressure and is kept for 5 hours. The experimental results confirm the effectiveness of the developed heating device system in maintaining a stable and consistent temperature in PLD. These research findings make significant contributions to the exploration of new applications for superconducting materials and the enhancement of superconducting device performance.