• 제목/요약/키워드: Superconducting power supply

검색결과 106건 처리시간 0.035초

고온초전도 케이블의 대도시 계통 적용을 위한 송전용량과 전압계급의 검토 (A Study on Capacity and Voltage Class to supply HTS Power Transmission Cable to Metropolitan Area)

  • 최상봉;김대경;정성환;성기철;김학만;김태현;김종율
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.211-214
    • /
    • 2002
  • It becomes difficult and high in cost to construct new ducts and/or tunnels for power cable in Metropolitan area. This paper presents the possible application of a HTS superconducting power cable for transmitting electric power in metropolitan areas, reflecting its important distinction such as compactness for installation in underground ducts and considerably economical efficiency comparable to present underground cables. In this paper, review of transmission capacity and voltage class of compact HTS cable which should be applied to existing ducts was performed.

  • PDF

Design Parameter of CW Klystron System for KOMAC

  • Lee, J. H.;H. J. Kwon;Kim, T. Y.;K. H. Chung;H. S. Kang;Park, S. J.;J. S. Oh;Kim, Dong-Il
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국원자력학회 1998년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(2)
    • /
    • pp.963-966
    • /
    • 1998
  • The KOMAC(KOrea Multi-purpose Accelerator Complex) linac is composed of RFQ(Radio Frequency Quadrupole), CCDTL(Coupled Cavity Drift Tube Linac) and SC(Superconducting)-linac. The required CW output power of RF system is about 25㎿ for 20㎿ proton beam power. Therefore high power RF sources are necessary for cost saving and reliability improvement. The number of klystrons for 0.5 ㎿ at 350MHz and 1 ㎿ at 700MHz are 1 and 31, respectively. In this paper, the design parameters of the klystron system including power supply and energy recovery system are presented.

  • PDF

차세대 고온초전도 선재를 이용한 영구전류시스템의 히터트리거 특성 해석 (A Characteristic Analysis of Heater Triggered Persistent Current System with 2G High Tc Superconducting Tape)

  • 박동근;강형구;양성은;안민철;윤용수;윤경용;이상진;고태국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1228-1230
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper deals with design of heater trigger switching in a persistent current system(PCS) by finite element method(FEM) analysis of YBCO coated conductor(CC) tape. Most promising superconducting wire is YBCO coated conductor tape in these days for its high n value and critical current independency from external magnetic field. It is expected to be used many superconducting application such as fault current limiter and cable etc. The superconducting magnet which is operated in persistent current mode in SMES, NMR, MRI and MAGLEV has many advantages such as a high uniformity of a magnetic field and reducing a thermal loss. A PCS system consists of magnet power supply (MPS) which energized current to a magnet, heater, a coated conductor tape for switching, and superconducting magnet. In this paper, the characteristic of thermal quench of the YBCO CC tape and BSCCO tape by heater trigger analyzed by FEM. And optimal length of heater is calculated by temperature and time analysis. This heater trigger analysis is expected to be a basic concept of PCS application design.

  • PDF

전력계통 관점에서의 초전도 전력기기 적응효과와 기술상의 과제 (The Technology Impact & Problems of Superconductivity Applied Components on Future Power System in Korea)

  • 홍원표;서정윤;박중신
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.386-392
    • /
    • 1991
  • If we rely only on the conventional technology, It may be difficult to meet the recent requirments to electric power system such as further improvement of the quality of electric power supply, technology problems environmental compatibility and so on. Nowadays, power engineers much interest in applying new technology to power system industry. It is confirmed the technology of superconductivity applied components plays an important role in solving the problems of power system, because superconductors, used in suitable applications, can make electric power equipment smaller, lighter, more efficient and perhaps with better dynamic response. Two specific applications are considered here : electric machinery (Generators, Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage, Transformer, Current limitter) and transmission line. The paper addresses the limitation of conventional technology, the technology impact & problems of superconductivity applied components to future power system from qualitative and some quantitative viewponts. The paper close with questions posed to simulate thinking on how superonductivity might be applied to power systems on a holistic basis.

  • PDF

고온 초전도 SMES용 전도냉각시스템 특성시험 (Test of the Conduction Cooling System for HTS SMES)

  • 염한길
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.62-66
    • /
    • 2008
  • The characteristic of the superconducting magnetic energy storage(SMES) system is faster response, longer life time, more economical, and environment friendly than other uninterruptible power supply(UPS) using battery. So, the SMES system can be used to develop methods for improving power quality where a short interruption of power could lead to a long and costly shutdown. Recently, cryogen free SMES has developed using BSCCO(Bismuth Strontium Calcium Copper Oxide) wire. We fabricated and tested the conduction cooling system for the 600 kJ class HTS SMES. The experiment was accomplished for the simulation coils. The simulation coils were made of aluminium, it is equivalent to thermal mass of 600 kJ HTS SMES coil. The coil is cooled with two GM coolers through the copper conduction bar. In this paper, we report that the test results of cool-down and heat loads characteristics of the simulation coils. The developed conduction cooling system adapted to 600 kJ HTS SMES system and cope with the unexpected sudden heat impact, too.

6 직렬 연결된 ITER VS 컨버터의 시퀀스제어 비교 해석 (Comparative Analysis of Sequence Control in Six Series-Connected ITER VS Converters)

  • 조현식;정진용;조종민;차한주
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권5호
    • /
    • pp.399-406
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study investigates the structure and operation of the ITER VS converter and proposes a sequence control method for six series-connected VS converters to reduce reactive power. The operation and the proposed sequence control method are verified through RTDS simulation. The ITER VS converter must supply voltage/current to the superconducting magnets for plasma current vertical stabilization, and the four-quadrant operation must proceed without a zero-current discontinuous section. The operation mode of the VS converter is separated into a 12- and 6-pulse circulating current and transition modes according to the size of the load current. The output voltage of the unit VS converter is limited because of the rated voltage; however, the superconducting coil must increase the operating output voltage. Thus, the VS converter must be connected in a 6-series to provide the required operating output voltage. The output voltage of the VS converters is controlled continuously; however, reactive power is limited within a minimized value of the grid. In this study, the unit converter is compared with converters connected in a 6-series to determine a suitable sequence control method. The output voltage is the same in all cases, but the maximum reactive power is reduced from 100% to 73%. This sequence control method is verified through RTDS simulation.

독립운전 모드의 마이크로그리드에서 EDLC와 BESS의 주파수 협조제어전략 설계 (Design of Coordinated Frequency Control Strategy applied to EDLC and BESSs for Microgrid in the Islanded Mode)

  • 유형준;김학만
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제63권6호
    • /
    • pp.820-827
    • /
    • 2014
  • Since a microgrid has renewable energy sources, imbalance between power supply and power demand occurs in the islanded mode. In order to solve the imbalance, several energy storage systems (ESSs) such as bettary energy storage system (BESS), EDLC (electric double layer capacitor), flywheel, and SMES (superconducting magnetic energy storage) are generally used. Especially, their electrical characteristics are different. For efficient use of them, a coordinated control scheme is required. In this paper, a coordinated control scheme for using a Lead-acid BESS, a Lithium BESS, and a EDLC is designed to efficient frequency control for a microgrid in the islanded mode. The coordinated frequency control strategy is designed based on their electrical characteristics. The feasibility of the proposed coordinated frequency control strategy is verified through the simulation.

ITER CS 초전도 코일 전원장치 시험 결과에 대한 고찰 (Study on the test results of ITER CS superconducting magnet power supply)

  • 송인호;최정완;서재학;오종석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.130-131
    • /
    • 2019
  • 국제 핵융합실험로(ITER)를 위해 한국이 제작, 시험, 설치 및 시운전을 하기로 되어 있는 CS(Central Solenoid) 초전도 자석용 전원장치의 시험 및 그 결과에 관하여 논의하고자 한다. 토카막 운전에서 플라즈마 발생 및 제어를 위한 대전류, 고전압, 270 kA 단락 용량 및 4상한 운전 특성을 갖는 45 kA/1050 V의 12펄스 싸이리스터 AC/DC 컨버터 및 제어기를 제작완료하였으며, ITER 부지로 운송하기 전에 공장의 전원 및 부하용량을 고려하여 시험절차서를 개발하였으며, 공장시험(FAT, Factory Acceptance Test)를 진행하였다.

  • PDF

초전도케이블 냉각시스템의 냉각특성 시험 (Test of The HTS Power Cable Cooling System)

  • 염한길;고득용;김익생;김춘동;김도형
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.281-283
    • /
    • 2003
  • High temperature superconducting power cable requires forced flow cooling. Liquid nitrogen is circulated by a pump and cooled back by cooling system. Typical operating temperature range is expected to be between 65K and 80K. Subcooler heat exchanger uses saturated liquid nitrogen boiling on the shell side to subcool the circulating liquid nitrogen stream that cools the HTS cable. The paper describes performance tests of the cooling system. The test items are heat exchanging performance of subcooler. pressure drop between supply and return lines, heat transfer coefficient inside former, cable cryostat heat leak and simulation of electrical load of HTS cable.

  • PDF

일체형 스터링 냉동기의 설계, 제작 및 성능특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the performance characteristics of rotary type Stirling cryocooler)

  • 박성제;홍용주;김효봉;김양훈
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.54-58
    • /
    • 2006
  • Stirling cryocooler is relatively compact, reliable, commercially available. and uses helium as a working fluid. Over the past decade and a half, there has been rapid development of Stirling cryocooler, mainly for military and space applications. Stirling cryocoolers have been widely used lot the cooling of infrared sensors and high temperature superconducting filters to the temperature of the liquid nitrogen. The Stirling cryocooler with the rotary compressor is applicable to the cooling device for the compact mobile thermal imaging system, because the cryocoolers have the compact structure and light weight. In this paper, integral Stirling cryocooler is designed, manufactured and fabricated, and performance characteristics are investigated. This cooler delivers approximately 0.6W cooling at 80K for 20W of input power from 24V DC power supply.