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http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2014.63.6.820

Design of Coordinated Frequency Control Strategy applied to EDLC and BESSs for Microgrid in the Islanded Mode  

Yoo, Hyeong-Jun (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Incheon National Univ.)
Kim, Hak-Man (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Incheon National Univ.)
Publication Information
The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers / v.63, no.6, 2014 , pp. 820-827 More about this Journal
Abstract
Since a microgrid has renewable energy sources, imbalance between power supply and power demand occurs in the islanded mode. In order to solve the imbalance, several energy storage systems (ESSs) such as bettary energy storage system (BESS), EDLC (electric double layer capacitor), flywheel, and SMES (superconducting magnetic energy storage) are generally used. Especially, their electrical characteristics are different. For efficient use of them, a coordinated control scheme is required. In this paper, a coordinated control scheme for using a Lead-acid BESS, a Lithium BESS, and a EDLC is designed to efficient frequency control for a microgrid in the islanded mode. The coordinated frequency control strategy is designed based on their electrical characteristics. The feasibility of the proposed coordinated frequency control strategy is verified through the simulation.
Keywords
Microgrid; Electric double layer capacitor (EDLC); Battery energy storage systems (BESSs); Frequency control;
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