• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superconducting Thin Film

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Disribution of quench progress in thin film superconducting fault current limiters (박막형 초전도 한류기에서의 퀜치진행 분포)

  • 김혜림;현옥배;최효상;황시돌;김상준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2000
  • We fabricated thin film superconducting fault current limiters based on YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7}$ thin films and investigated the distribution of quench progress in the limiters. The limiters were tested with simulated fault currents. Quench progress depended significantly on the position in the limiter with respect to electrodes as well as the fault current magnitude. The heat transfer from limiter meander lines to electrodes explains these results.s.

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Characterizing Pb-based superconducting thin films

  • Park, Sang-Il;Kim, Hong-Seok;Lee, Joon Sung;Doh, Yong-Joo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2014
  • We report on the superconducting and structural characteristics of Pb-based alloy ($Pb_{0.9}In_{0.1}$, $Pb_{0.8}In_{0.2}$ and $Pb_{0.85}Bi_{0.15}$) thin films, depending on the film deposition rate. The maximum critical magnetic field strength of $Pb_{0.85}Bi_{0.15}$ is almost six times larger than that of $Pb_{0.9}In_{0.1}$, and more rapid growth of the film enhances the critical magnetic field strength even for the same alloy material. Scanning electron microscopy inspection indicates that lower deposition rate condition is vulnerable to the formation of void structure in the film. Topographic images using atomic force microscopy are useful to optimize the deposition condition for the growth of smooth superconducting film. Our work can be utilized for future studies on hybrid superconducting devices using low-dimensional nanostructures.

Fabrication of Microstrip Band-Pass Filter using HTS Thin Film (고온초전도 박막을 이용한 마이크로스트립 대역통과 필터의 제작)

  • 허원일;정동철;김민기;임성훈;한병성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 1996
  • The recent development of high temperature superconducting epitaxial thin film offer great potential for planar passive microwave application such as ring resonator, filters, transmission lines, and antennas. This paper describes the fundamental properties of Microstrip Band-Pass Filter using HTS Thin Film and its application to microwave devices. In order to fabricate HTS microstrip multiple filters, We have grown laser ablated HTS thin films, patterned by photolithographic process and wet etching processes intro HTS microwave devices.

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Effects of composition of preannealed Y-Ba-Cu-0 thin films deposited by sputtering on the superconducting properties and microstructure of post-annealed thin films (스퍼터링 증착된 Y-Ba-Cu-O계 박막의 열처리 전 조성이 열처리 후 박막의 초전도특성 및 미세구조에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Hae-Seok;Kim, Hyeong-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 1991
  • YBCO films deposited on MgO(100) and Si(100) by rf-magnetron sputtering using stoichiometric single target were annealed under oxygen atmosphere at $880^{\circ}C$ for 1 hr. The microstructure and superconducting properties of YBCO thin films depended on the composition of pre-annealed thin films. Basal planesuperconducting particles grown on MgO(100) substrate had small and rod-like shade due to preferred orientation, while superconducting film grown on the basal plane-superconducting particles showed round-shape particles. If pre-annealed thin film had nonstoichiometric composition, liquid phase was formed during the heat treatment, which made it easy for particles to grow in the preferred orientation and thus to form textured structure. But the thin films with the textured structure did not show good superconducting properties, especially $T_c$, since the liquid phase transformed into second phase in the grain boundary during the cooling. The effect of the second phase on $T_{c, \;zero}$ was greater than that on $T_{c, \;on}$.

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Fabrication of Magnesium Diboride Thin Films by Aerosol Deposition (에어로졸 증착법에 의한 $MgB_2$ 박막 제조)

  • Sinha, B.B.;Chung, K.C.;Jang, S.H.;Hahn, B.D.;Park, D.S.;Wang, X.L.;Dou, S.X.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 2011
  • Superconducting $MgB_2$ thin films were fabricated by using a novel aerosol deposition technique wherein the pre-reacted powder is directly transformed into respective thin film. The formed thin films were characterized by X-ray diffraction technique and FE-SEM to understand its structure and morphology and the superconducting behavior has been characterized with the four probe resistivity measurement. The as-deposited thin films were formed into the frustrated amorphous structure, which were relaxed on the further heat treatment at $900^{\circ}C$ for 3 hrs. The relaxed amorphous $MgB_2$ thin films showed a comparatively high superconducting onset at about 38 K.

Effect of Structure Change in Second-Generation Superconducting Wire Stabilization Layer on Resistivity Characteristics (2세대 초전도 선 안정화 층 구조변화가 비저항 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ban, Sang-Jae;Du, Ho-Ik;Jeong, Hyun-Gi;Doo, Seung-Gyu;Yang, Sung-Chae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2022
  • The quench voltage of the second-generation superconducting wire is affected by the resistivity characteristics of the stabilization layer. The specific resistance of the stabilization layer can be changed by the deposition process using RF magnetron sputtering. In this paper, a thin film made of a homogeneous material (Ag) and a dissimilar material (Cu) was deposited on the stabilization layer of the second-generation superconducting wire through RF magnetron sputtering. We found that the specific resistance was reduced by increasing the thickness of the stabilization layer. The reduction in the resistivity of the stabilization layer led to a decrease in the quench voltage of the second-generation superconducting wire. We suggest that various characteristic changes of the second-generation superconducting wire can be expected through the successful change in the resistivity of the stabilization layer of the proposed deposition process.

Quench recovery characteristics of YBCO thin film type superconducting fault current limiter (YBCO 박막형 초전도 한류소자의 퀜치 회복 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Seong-Woo;Sim, Jung-Wook;Kim, Hye-Rim;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Kim, Ho-Min;Park, Kwon-Bae;Lee, Bang-Wook;Oh, Il-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.711-712
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    • 2006
  • For the application of superconducting fault current limiters(SFCLs) to the protection system, quench recovery characteristics of Au/YBCO thin film were investigated. The Au/YBCO thin film was designed as a SFCL element with a bi-spiral pattern. The SFCL element limited the fault current successfully. For the analysis of the recovery to superconducting state, we measured resistance variation of the SFCL element after the quench. In addition, in order to investigate the dependence of quench characteristics of SFCL on the $LN_2$ cooling condition, we measured the recovery time under a pressure of 1, 2 and 3 atm. As the results, the recovery time increased in proportion to the duration of the fault currents. In the sub-cooled condition, while the quench development was exactly the same, the recovery time was shortened as the pressure increased.

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Modeling of a Superconducting Flux Flow Sensor Inductance Radiometer (인덕턴스 복사계 측정을 위해 사용된 초전도 자속 흐름 센서기 모델링)

  • Ko, Seok-Cheol;Kang, Hyeong-Gon;Lim, Sung-Hun;Choi, Myong-Ho;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2003
  • For use in constructing highly sensitive thermal detectors, the present authors have been studying the preparation of Superconducting Flux Flow Sensor(SFFS). In this research, SFFS with five channel ($5{\mu}m$/1channel) has been fabricated based on the flux flow using high temperature superconducting thin films by the ICP etching technique. We have designed a bolometer based on the temperature dependence of the kinetic inductance of a superconducting flux flow thin film. In this paper examines the fabrications and flux flow resistance and thermometer responses of the highly sensitive sensor constructed of a thin YBCO film. It is also suggested that they will be applicable to a new type of flux flow sensor.

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Fabrication Condition for Single Phase of Bi-superconductor Thin Film

  • Ahn, Joon-Ho;Park, Yong-Pil;Wang, Jong-Bae
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2001
  • Phase intergrowth in BSCCO thin films has been Investigated. It turfed out from XRD analyses of these phases that molar fraction of each constituent phase in the intergrowth thin film can be exhibited as a function of substrate temperature and ozone pressure. Super- conducting behavior of the intergrowth thin aim Is also discussed.

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