• Title/Summary/Keyword: Super Value

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Estimation of the Setting Time of the Super Retarding Concrete Combining Mineral Admixtures (혼화재를 조합 사용한 초지연 콘크리트의 응결시간 추정)

  • Han, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2008
  • This study provides the setting time prediction method of super retarding concrete incorporating mineral admixtures at the same time including fly ash(FA), blast furnace slag(BS) based on maturity method. The setting time was retarded, as super retarding agent contents increase and curing temperature decreases. In addition, apparent activation energy by Arrhenius function was ranged from $24{\sim}35KJ/mol$ with slightly difference along with mixture proportion. This value is smaller than existing value $30{\sim}50KJ/mol$. It is Indicated that equivalent age using setting time can be a proper method to predict setting time and it also exhibited comparable relativity between prediction value and measurement value. Therefore, this study provided setting time prediction value with super retarding agent contents and mineral admixture combination. Setting time prediction equation provided herein is possibly valid for estimating precise setting time of the super retarding concrete at the job site.

Estimation of the Strength Development of the Super Retarding Concrete Incorporating Fly Ash and Blast Furnace Slag (플라이애시와 고로슬래그를 조합 사용한 초지연 콘크리트의 강도증진)

  • Han, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the estimation of super retarding concrete incorporating mineral admixtures at the same time including fly ash(FA), blast furnace slag(BS) are studied based on maturity method. The setting time was retarded, as super retarding agent contents increase and curing temperature decreases. In addition, apparent activation energy by Arrhenius function was ranged from $24\sim35$ KJ/mol with slightly difference along with mixture proportion. This value is smaller than existing value $30\sim50$ KJ/mol. Based on strength development estimation. it exhibited comparable relativity between prediction value and measurement value. Therefore, this study provided effective strength development prediction value with super retarding agent contents and mineral admixture combination. Strength development prediction equation provided herein is possibly valid for estimating accurate strength development of the super retarding concrete at the job site.

A Design of Super Value based Flexible KEB Reasoning System (Super Value 기반의 유연한 KEB 추론 시스템의 설계)

  • Shim, JeongYon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2013
  • In recent years there have been many efforts for changing from machine oriented technology to human oriented technology gradually. In the research of Intelligent system, the previous simple learning and reasoning methods are also changing to human like processing, namely the direction of implementing humanity. Especially as Neuro Engineering research is getting active, the studies on application of brain function are increasing in the engineering aspects. In this paper, we defined Super Value as a concept which reflect the higher value of 'viewpoint' and proposed flexible KEB(Knowledge-Emotion Binding) System. The system has a hierarchical structure which consists of Main level and Super level for flexibility and it is designed for having the function of extracting KEB Threads by Reasoning mechanism.

Thermal Characteristics according to Trench Etch angle of Super Junction MOSFET (Super Junction MOSFET의 트렌치 식각 각도에 따른 열 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.532-535
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    • 2014
  • This paper analyzed thermal characteristics of super junction MOSFET using process and design parameters. Trench process is very important to super junction MOSFET process. We analyzed the difference of temperature, thermal resistance, total power consumption according to trench etch angle. As a result we obtained minimum value of temperature difference and thermal resistance at $89.3^{\circ}$ of trench etch angle. The electrical characteristics distribution of super junction MOSFET is not showed tendency according to trench etch angle. We need iterative experiments and simulation for optimal value of electrical characteristics. The super junction power MOSFET that has superior thermal characteristics will use automobile and industry.

Studies on the Analysis of Super Graphic Image and Preference -with Visual Design Element- (슈퍼 그래픽의 이미지와 선호성 분석에 관한 연구 -시각디자인 요 소를 중심으로-)

  • 나성숙
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.54-75
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this thesis is to suggest objective basic data for the super graphics in the urban landscape through the quantitative visual quality analysis. For this, the image structure of super graphics have been measured mainly by questionnaries and semantic differential scle method and analyzed by the method of factor analysis, means and multiple regression. Degree of visual preference have been measured mainly by questionnaries and likert attitude scale method and finaly these data have been analyzed by using the stepwise method. The data were collected by presenting 12 super graphics photographs-4 each sample pictures from the 3 each selected districts representing typical urban landscape style(central business district, shopping district, apartment complex). Observer groups were categorized as professionals, students, the others. Result of this thesis can be summarized as fallows: 1. From all 12(3${\times}$4) sample super graphics, the value of each semantic differential scale among the observer groups were presented significant group difference. But no significant difference of the S.D. scale value were observed among central business district, shopping district and apartment complex super graphics. 2. For all experimental points, 4 types of factor have been observed. Factors covering the image of super graphics were found to be the evaluation, the intimacy, the potentiality and the tidiness. 3. Main factors of the super graphics image and factors indicating the group variations yielded high significance between areas. 4. The harmony with surrounding environment, the proper selection of super graphics subject yielded high values for all groups. Especially, the good color sense with building was the most important variable determining the degree of visual preference. 5. The urban C.B.D. super graphics obtained 5∼12 ranks of regional visual preference and the shopping district super graphics obtained 2∼11 ranks, and apartment complex super graphics obtained 1∼7 ranks.

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Supercomputer's Security Issues and Defense: Survey (슈퍼컴퓨터 보안 이슈 및 대책)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2013
  • The super computer calls usually as the super computer in case the computing power of the computer is 20 G flops (GFLOPS) or greater. In the past, the computer equipped with the vector processor (the instrument processing the order having the logic operation and maximum value or minimum value besides the common computer instruction) processing the scientific calculation with the super high speed was installed as the super computer. Recently, cyber attack focuses on supercomputer because if it is being infected, then it will affect hundreds of client PC. Therefore, our research paper analyzed super computer security issues and biometric countermeasure to develop the level of security on super computer.

A study on the Insulation Performance of the SuperWindow considering the Evaluation of Building Energy Rating (건물에너지효율등급 적용에 따른 초단열 슈퍼윈도우 열성능 평가)

  • Jang, Cheol-Yong;Kim, Chi-Hoon;Ahn, Byung-Lip;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • Generally, the building's windows and ventilation for the purpose of mining and the vista and windows by emotional engineering design area is a growing trend.In addition, the building regulation U-value limitation of window is $3.3W/m^2{\cdot}K$ in southern regions, while U-value limitation of wall is $0.35{\sim}0.58W/m^2{\cdot}K$. It means that the energy loss through windows is six times more than it through wall. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the environmental performance of the super window system by verification experiment. The results of this study are as follows; 1) The insulation performance of super window system is $1.44\;W/m^2^{\circ}C$ 2) Super Window compared to a normal window reduce heating energy requirements have been 5.3% 3) Compared to a normal window, Super window savings rate was 4.1% lower 4) Building energy efficiency rating was up to 1 rating from 2 rating.

A Study on the Impact of Perceived Regulations for Sales at Super-Supermarket and Discount Store on Consumers' Shopping Value and Subjective Well-Being

  • Yang, Hoe-Chang;Jeon, Jun-Ho;Ju, Yoon-Hwang
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - This study focused on consumers' perception about regulations for sales enforced by national and local governments in Korea. The study examined the relationship between perceived regulatory restrictions and subjective well-being (SWB), and perceived regulatory restrictions and shopping value, respectively. Research Design, Data, and Methodology - Data were collected from 135 college students and consumers in Gyeonggi Province to verify the relationships, moderating effects, and mediating effects, thus testing the theoretical model and its hypotheses. Results - First, consumers' positive perception of regulatory restrictions enabled enhancement of their SWB. Second, consumers' positive perception of regulatory restrictions had no significant positive influence on hedonic value but had a significant positive influence on utilitarian value. Third, utilitarian value exhibited a full mediating effect on the relationship between regulatory restrictions and SWB. Conclusion - This study showed that consumers' positive win-win attitude is based on social norms. Further, we expect that consumers experiencing discomfort due to regulatory restrictions resolve this by going to other distributors. Finally, to increase distributors' competitiveness and consumers' utilitarian value, it is suggested that distributors require a variety of marketing strategies.

A Study of the Ideal Body in Korean Beauty Contests - Focus on Miss Korea and Super Model Contests - (우리나라 미인대회를 통매 본 이상적 몸의 변화 특성에 관한 연구 - 미스코리아와 슈퍼모델 대회를 중심으로 -)

  • Namgung Yun-Sun;Han Cha-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.55 no.6 s.96
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to interpret consistently a phenomenon in Korean Women's ideal body with analyzing the change of the body of winners in beauty contests such as Miss Korea and Super Model. The method of this study was to investigate the objective data of body size of winners in beauty contests. The meanings in the change of Korean Women's ideal body are as follows. First, the body have got the commercial value with the start of Miss Korea contest and maximized its commercial purpose with the introduction of Super Model contest. While Miss Korea contestants are evaluated by their body, character, intelligence altogether, Super Model contestants are evaluated by body itself than other factors. So the body of Super Model is accepted as the highly value added commodity. Second, a tall height as a natural gift anions characteristic of the ideal body have become the significant factor of the myth of social and commercial success.

Analysis on Temperature Change of Super Changer for the Reduction of Auto Exhausts Gas (자동차 배출가스 저감을 위한 과급기의 온도변화 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Sung-Won;Yoon, Han-Ki
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2013
  • Regulations on exhaust emissions for vehicles and ships are reinforced. Therefore, researchers are focus on developing an excellent engine that emits less environmental pollutants and leads to high gas milage. The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficiency of intake super charging system. Super charger is the special device for improving performance of intake system. Futhermore, for reducing exhaust emissions, the examine are performed on the effectiveness of device structures that tow materials for performance improvement. To fulfill the purpose, Super charger materials of aluminum alloy(AL6262) and polycarbonate were selected and then their temperature change of super charger and inhalation efficiency were analyzed by ANSYS program. In addition, it is attempted to apply these results to device development by comparing the results with the real value. As a result, there was less temperature change of super charger in aluminum materials than polycarbonate, and HC and NOx were decreased when the super charger was installed.