• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sunshine Amount

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Current Status of Solar Power Generation in Jinju City Close to the South Coast and Jeonju City Close to the West Coast

  • Kwang Pyo Hong;Yun-Hi Kim;Gi-Hwan Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2023
  • Recently, renewable energy has been increasing in Korea to reduce greenhouse gas, and solar power generation, which accounts for the largest proportion of renewable energy, is noteworthy. The government policy will further increase solar power generation. In order to implement the policy, it is important to understand the current status of domestic solar power generation facilities. Therefore, the current status of solar power generation facilities in Jinju city close to the south coast and Jeonju city close to the west coast was investigated and compared. By 2020, 618 solar power plants had been installed in Jeonju city and 269 in Jinju city. However, there is not much difference in the amount of solar power generation for business at 9 GWh. The reason is that Jinju city has a lower population density than Jeonju city, so there are enough places to install a large-scale solar power facilities with a large power generation capacity. Monthly solar power generation was the highest in April in both Jeonju city and Jinju city and the lowest in January. In particular, in December, Jinju city showed more solar power generation than Jeonju city because of the large amount of insolation, long sunshine hours, and few clouds.

Development of Yield Forecast Models for Vegetables Using Artificial Neural Networks: the Case of Chilli Pepper (인공 신경망을 이용한 채소 단수 예측 모형 개발: 고추를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Choon-Soo;Yang, Sung-Bum
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.555-567
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    • 2017
  • This study suggests the yield forecast model for chilli pepper using artificial neural network. For this, we select the most suitable network models for chilli pepper's yield and compare the predictive power with adaptive expectation model and panel model. The results show that the predictive power of artificial neural network with 5 weather input variables (temperature, precipitation, temperature range, humidity, sunshine amount) is higher than the alternative models. Implications for forecasting of yields are suggested at the end of this study.

Characteristics of nocturnal maximum ozone and meteorological relevance in Pusan coastal area (부산 연안역의 야간 고농도 오존 발생 특성과 기상학적 관련성)

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    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 1999
  • This study was performed to investigate the characteristics of nocturnal maxiumu ozone occurrence and the meteorological relevance using to hourly ozone data and meteorological data for 1995~1996 in Pusan coastal area. Kwangbokdong showed the highest occurrence of nocturnal maximum ozone as 36.9%, and Deokcheondong showed the lowest occurrence(9.2%) for research period in Pusan. The occurrence rates of nocturnal maximum ozone concentration were decreased toward land area. The low maximum temperature, high minimum temperature, low diurnal range, high relative humidity, high wind speed, high could amount, low sunshine and low radiation were closely related to the main meteorological characteristics occuring the nocturnal maximum concnetration of ozone. It was shown that normal daily variation of ozone concentration by strong photochemical reaction at the before day of nocturnal maximum ozone. The concnetration of nocturnal maximum ozone were occured by entrainment of ozone from the upper layer of developed mixing layer. There are no ozone sources near the ground at night, so that the nighttime ozone should be entrained from the upper layer by forced convection.

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Case Study for High Ozone Episode day during Summertime in Busan (부산지역 여름철 고농도 오존 발생의 사례 연구)

  • Jeon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.303-313
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to survey the high ozone episode of summertime in Busan. The selected day was July 18, 1999 and August 24, 2001 which recorded exceed to 12ppb/hr at 3 station in Busan simultaneously. In case July 18, 1999, thick cloud and variable wind made weak ozone concentration during morning hour. And increase of ozone concentration by revolution of mixed layer for morning hour did not occur in this case study day. Photochemical reaction by strong radiation after 1100LST made sharp increase rate of ozone concentration(50ppb/hr). In case August 24, 2001, the meteorological condition of this day was not general wind with gradient force, very clear day with less cloud amount, high insolation and sunshine. Dongsamdong, Beomcheondong, Daeyeondong, and Sinpyeongdong had double peak which twice maximum concentration in the early afternoon and late afternoon. Ozone concentration of this day was in inverse proportion to Nitrogen oxide strongly. Ozone concentration exceed to 60ppb/hr occurred at 1400LST, continued to 2300LST.

Atmospheric Clearness Estimation of Major Cities in Korea Using Empirical forecasting Models (경험적 예측모형을 통한 우리나라 주요 도시의 대기청명도 평가)

  • 조덕기;최인수
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.151-169
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    • 1998
  • Since the atmospheric clearness index is one of the main factors for evaluating atmospheric circumstances, it is necessary to estimate its characteristics all over the cities in Korea. This study was focused on the evaluation of atmospheric condition for each 15 cities in terms of respectively or mutually analyzed clearness factor that was predicted on the assumed clear day with the model using factors such as average global insolation. cloud amount, and duration of sunshine measured for two years between 1996 and 1997. The new clearness index data will be extensively used by atmospheric circumstances analysts as well as by solar application designers or users.

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Atmospheric Clearness Analysis of Major Cities in Korea Using Solar Radiation (일사량 측정을 통한 국내 주요 도시의 대기청명도 분석)

  • Jo, D.K.;Chun, I.S.;Jeon, M.S.;Kang, Y.H.;Auh, C.M.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2001
  • Atmospheric clearness index is one of the main factors in the evaluation of the atmospheric condition. The work presented here is the evaluation and comparison of atmospheric conditions using clearness factor for 15 cities in Korea. Clearness factor was computed with the assumed clear day, where clear day model was obtained using average global insolation, cloud amount and duration of sunshine measured for 18 years (1982-1999). The dearness index proposed in this work could be used by the atmospheric circumstance analysts, solar designers and users.

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Atmospheric Clearness Estimation of Major Cities in Korea Using Decision Support Models (의사결정지원 모형을 통한 우리나라 주요 도시의 대기청명도 평가)

  • Jo, D.K.;Chun, I.S.;Kang, Y.H.;Jeon, M.S.;Auh, C.M.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2002
  • Since the atmospheric clearness index is one of the main factors for evaluating atmospheric circumstances, it is necessary to estimate its characteristics all over the cities in Korea. This study was focused on the evaluation of atmospheric condition for each 15 cities in terms of respectively or mutually analyzed clearness factor that was predicted on the assumed clear day with the model using factors such as average global insolation, cloud amount, and duration of sunshine measured for two years between 1999 and 2000. The new clearness index data will be extensively used by atmospheric circumstances analysts as well as by solar application designers or users.

Quantitative Analysis of the Condensation Characteristics with Solar Radiations and Inner Temperature of the Tilted Box (일사량과 경사진 육면체 내부의 온도변화에 따른 응축특성에 관한 정량적 연구)

  • Lee, Cheun-Gi;Koh, Young-Ha;Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2011
  • The solar radiation, inner temperature of the tilted box and the amount of condensed water were measured to find the most effective purified water production system. The inner temperature of the tilted box was related with solar radiation that was affected by sunshine and cloud. With analyzing those relationships of the solar radiation, inner box temperature, the angle of tilted boxes and amounts of water condensation optimal collecting system area could be calculated.

Evaluation of Optimum Rice Heading Period under Recent Climatic Change in Yeongnam Area (기후 변화에 따른 영남지역의 벼 출수적기 평가)

  • Kim, Choon-Song;Lee, Jae-Saeng;Ko, Jee-Yeon;Yun, Eul-Soo;Yeo, Un-Sang;Lee, Jong-Hee;Kwak, Do-Yeon;Shin, Mun-Sik;Oh, Byeong-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to analyze the optimum heading period according to the recent climatic change for improvement of rice yield and grain quality in the Yeongnam area. We analyzed climatic elements including daily mean air temperature, daily range of air temperature, sunshine hours, and amount of precipitation from 1996 to 2005 in comparison with those of the 1971 to 2000 normal. Daily mean air temperature and amount of precipitation in the recent 10 years increased, but daily range of air temperature and sunshine hours decreased in comparison with the norm. Also, monthly mean air temperature was lowered remarkably in July and August. The monthly amount of precipitation largely increased in August and September. The daily range of air temperature and sunshine hours were greatly decreased from August to October, Possible cultivation periods for rice in the recent 10 years ranged from 171 days in Boughwa to 228 days in Busan and was expanded about $1{\sim}13$ days in comparison with the normal. Optimum heading date by local regions for the maximum climatic yield potential was estimated as July 31 at Bonghwa to September 7 at Busan, Masan, and Tongyeong in the recent 10 years. There was a wide difference in optimum heading date according to local legions of the Yeongnam area. Compared to the normal, optimum heading date in the recent 10 years was delayed about I~8 days in most local regions except Bonghwa, Mungyeong, and Yeongdeok. These results suggested that it is necessary to develop late maturity rice cultivars for producing high yield and quality rice grain due to the recent climatic change. Moreover, it is still more important to select the most suitable cultivation period appropriate to the changed climate of each local region in Yeongnam area.

Big Data Study about the Effects of Weather Factors on Food Poisoning Incidence (기상요인과 식중독 발병의 연관성에 대한 빅 데이터 분석)

  • Park, Ji-Ae;Kim, Jang-Mook;Lee, Ho-Sung;Lee, He-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.319-327
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    • 2016
  • This research attempts an analysis that fuses the big data concerning weather variation and health care from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2014; it gives the weather factor as to what kind of influence there is for the incidence of food poisoning, and also endeavors to be helpful regarding national health prevention. By using R, the Logistic and Lasso Logistic Regression were analyzed. The main factor germ generating the food poisoning was classified and the incidence was confirmed for the germ of bacteria and virus. According to the result of the analysis of Logistic Regression, we found that the incidence of bacterial food poisoning was affected by the following influences: the average temperature, amount of sunshine deviation, and deviation of temperature. Furthermore, the weather factors, having an effect on the incidence of viral food poisoning, were: the minimum vapor pressure, amount of sunshine deviation and deviation of temperature. This study confirmed the correlation of meteorological factors and incidence of food poisoning. It was also found out that even if the incidence from two causes were influenced by the same weather factor, the incidence might be oppositely affected by the characteristic of the germs.