• 제목/요약/키워드: Successive Cracking Method

검색결과 7건 처리시간 0.019초

파괴역학을 이용한 원판형 부재의 잔류응력 측정 (Residual Stress Measurement for Circular Disk Using Fraction Mechanics Approach)

  • 강기주;최성렬
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.1218-1226
    • /
    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 기존의 점진균열법을 개량하여 원판의 잔류응력 분포를 측정하기 위한 새로운 방법을 제시하였으며 이것의 타당성을 입증하기 위한 유한요소 해석(finite element analysis)과 실험을 수행하였다.

Crack-Free Fabrications of Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Films Using Successive-Ionic-Layer-Adsorption-and-Reaction and Air-Spray Plus Method

  • Taeyoon Kim;Sangmoon Park
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제34권2호
    • /
    • pp.79-84
    • /
    • 2024
  • Thin films of yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) nanoparticles were prepared using a low-temperature deposition and crystallization process involving successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) or SILAR-Air spray Plus (SILAR-A+) methods, coupled with hydrothermal (175 ℃) and furnace (500 ℃) post-annealing. The annealed YSZ films resulted in crystalline products, and their phases of monoclinic, tetragonal, and cubic were categorized through X-ray diffraction analysis. The morphologies of the as-prepared films, fabricated by SILAR and SILAR-A+ processes, including hydrothermal dehydration and annealing, were characterized by the degree of surface cracking using scanning electron microscopy images. Additionally, the thicknesses of the YSZ thin films were compared by removing diffusion layers such as spectator anions and water accumulated during the air spray plus process. Crack-free YSZ thin films were successfully fabricated on glass substrates using the SILAR-A+ method, followed by hydrothermal and furnace annealing, making them suitable for application in solid oxide fuel cells.

예측디콘볼루션에 의한 볼트 나삿니의 미세 균열 검출 (Small Crack Detection in Bolt Threads by Predictive Deconvolution)

  • 서동만;김환우
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.5-9
    • /
    • 1997
  • 스터드 볼트에 존재하는 작은 결함은 초기에 발견되지 않으면 작은 결함이라도 결함 크기가 급진전되어 전체적인 파손에 이른다. 그러나 이러한 나삿니의 응력부식결함이나 부식 찌꺼기와 같은 것은 가동중검사에서 일반적인 초음파 검사로써는 검출이 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 디지탈신호처리에 의한 결함 검출 방법을 보인다. 초음파가 나삿니에 평행하게 입사된다면 연속적인 나삿니로부터 발생되는 신호는 거의 일정한 시간 간격을 가지고 있다. 이러한 연속적인 나삿니신호는 예측 간격에 의해 처음 신호를 기초로 다음 신호를 추측할 수 있는 데 여기서 최적 연산자를 사용해 예측되는 연속적인 나삿니신호를 제거하여 결함 신호를 검출할 수 있다.

  • PDF

2단 튜브인발 공정시 인발변형률 배분모델 재발 (Drawing Strain Distribution Model for the Two-Pass Drawing Process)

  • 이동활;정우창;문영훈
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제13권8호
    • /
    • pp.671-677
    • /
    • 2004
  • For the large reduction in tube cross section, the tube drawing process is usually performed by two successive passes, so called first drawing and second drawing. In multi-pass drawing process, the reduction balance is important to prevent drawing cracks. Therefore in this study, the model for uniform reduction distribution in two-pass drawing process has been developed on the basis of cross sectional variation of drawn tube. For the given product geometry the model provides optimal diameter and thickness that can evenly distribute drawing reductions. The capability of model is well confirmed by finite element analysis of tube drawing process. Criteria curves at various limit strains to determine whether the drawn tube would fail during drawing process are also proposed by using newly developed model.

AE기법에 의한 하이브리드 섬유보강 시멘트복합체의 압축파괴특성 평가 (Assessing Compressive Failure Characteristics of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites by Acoustic Emission)

  • 김선우;지상규;전수만;윤현도
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.229-232
    • /
    • 2006
  • The HPFRCCs show that the multiple crack propagation, high tensile strength and ductility due to the interfacial bonding of the fibers to the cement matrix. Moreover, performance of cement composites varies according to type and weight contents of reinforcing fiber. and HPFRCCs with hybrid fiber have better performance than HPFRCCs with single fiber in damage tolerance. Total four cylindrical specimens were tested, and the main variables were the type and weight contents of fiber, which was polyvinylalchol (PVA), polyethylene (PE). In order to clarify effect of hybrid types on the characteristics of fracture and damage process in cement composites, AE method was performed to detect micro-cracking in HPFRCCs under cyclic compression. Loading conditions of the uniaxial compression test were monotonic and cyclic loading. And from AE parameter value, it is found that the second and third compressive load cycles resulted in successive decrease of the amplitude as compared with the first compressive load cvcle.

  • PDF

H2S제거를 위한 아연계 탈황제 제조 및 반응특성 연구 (A Study on Preparation and Reactivity of Zinc-based Sorbents for H2S Removal)

  • 이창민;윤여일;김성현
    • 공업화학
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.183-189
    • /
    • 1999
  • $H_2S$를 제거를 위한 아연계 복합금속산화물 탈황제를 제조하고 반응특성을 연구하였다. 최적 황화반응 온도인 $650^{\circ}C$의 고정층에서 탈황-재생의 연속 cycle에 따른 반응성을 관찰하였다. 내마모성 향상을 위한 구형입자의 탈황제를 제조하기 위해 Granulation방법을 이용하였다. XRD와 XPS분석에 의해 zinc titanate결정생성을 확인하였고 소성조건에 따른 탈황제의 특성을 분석하기 위해 mercury porosimetry와 BET분석을 행하였다. Cycle이 증가함에 따라 고온에서의 zinc loss와 sintering, cracking, 그리고 spalling에 의한 탈황제의 확산저항의 증가로 인해 반응성은 떨어졌다.

  • PDF

마이크로 반구 쉘 형상의 화학증착 탄화규소 TRISO 코팅층의 파괴강도 직접평가 (Direct Strength Evaluation of the CVD SiC Coating of TRISO Coated Fuel Particle with Micro Hemi Spherical Shell Configuration)

  • 이현근;김도경
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제44권7호
    • /
    • pp.368-374
    • /
    • 2007
  • CVD-SiC coating has been introduced as a protective layer in TRISO nuclear fuel particle of high temperature gas cooled reactor (HTGR) due to its excellent mechanical stability at high temperature. In order to prevent the failure of the TRISO particles, it is important to evaluate the fracture strength of the SiC coating layer. It is needed to develop a new simple characterization technique to evaluate the mechanical properties of the coating layer as a pre-irradiation step. In present work, direct strength measurement method with the specimen of hem i-spherical shell configuration was suggested. The indentation experiment on a hemisphere shell with a plate indenter was conducted. The fracture strength of the coating layer is related with the critical load for radial cracking of the shell. The finite element analysis was used to drive the semi-empirical equation for the strength measurement. The SiC hemispherical shells were successfully recovered from the section-grinding of TRISO coated particle and successive heat treatment in air. The strength of CVD-SiC coating layer was evaluated from the experimentally measured critical load during the indentation on SiC hemisphere shell. Weibull diagram of fracture strength was also constructed. This study suggested a new strength equation and experimental method to measure the fracture strength of CVD-SiC coating of TRISO coated fuel particles.