• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.403-411
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the health promotion behavior of dental technology students. Methods: The subjects in this study were 255 dental technology students in three different colleges in Gyeonggi province. A survey was conducted from April 1st to June 30th 2011, and the collected data were analyzed with SPSS 12.0 program. Results: Dental technology students thought that subjective health is good(89.0%). When was health bad, expose that nutrition, health responsibility, life appreciation, exercise, stress management and oral health care are low(p<0.05). Education level of mothers that oral health care of children is low examine. When inhabit with family was expose that nutrition and oral health care go well(p<0.05). When get social support, respect of life appeared high. As respect of life is high, stress administration went well. As health responsibility is high, nutrition went well, and did well oral health care as health responsibility is high(p<0.01). Conclusion: Recognize importance of health to an university students, and it is very important to do it as form desirable habit.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.99-110
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• 2017

Objectives: I examined the health and oral health status of elderly people living alone compared to elderly people living with their families by using data (2014) from the 6th Two-Year Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Methods: Among 1,454 health survey respondents aged 65 years and over who participated in the 6th Two-Year Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted in 2014, 311 were elderly people living alone and 1,143 were elderly people living with their families. Results: In terms of socio-demographic characteristics, the percentage of elderly people living alone was high especially in women and when the subjects' age, education level, and income level were low. In terms of oral health status, the percentage of elderly people living alone was high when elderly people thought that their subjectively viewed health was poor and the frequency of drinking and exercise was low. In terms of oral health status, the percentage of elderly people living alone was high among elderly people who did not have good oral health in their subjective view and did not get oral examinations for a year and had a lot of difficulty chewing. Conclusions: Family support or additional social support for elderly people who live alone should be considered to promote the healthy lives of elderly people.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.1000-1009
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• 2014

본 연구는 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 주관적인 구강건강상태와 주관적인 구강건강상태인식에 따른 사회적 효능감과 삶의 질, 구강건강 관련 삶의 질을 알아보고자, 2013년 1월 9일부터 2013년 6월 5일까지 대구광역시 7개의 구에 있는 6개의 노인복지관을 이용하는 노인 582명의 설문지를 분석하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 성별은 치통과 구강건조증, 연령층별은 구강건강상태, 음식저작 장애, 치주문제, 구강건조증, 최종학력에서는 구강건강상태, 음식저작 장애, 치통, 치주문제, 동거가족 수에서는 음식저작 장애, 치통, 치주문제, 구강건조증, 구취에서 통계적으로 유의하였다. 구강건강상태에 따른 사회적 효능감 항목에서 '나의 구강은 건강하지 않다'가 3.11점이었고, '나는 턱에서 소리가 나거나 아프다'가 1.99점이었다. 구강건강상태 인식에 따른 사회적 효능감에서 건강은 2.05점, 삶의 질에서 건강은 3.41점이었다. 구강건강관련 삶의 질 점수에서 건강의 경우 기능적 제한은 2.13점, 신체적 동통은 2.53점, 심리적 불편은 2.17점, 신체적 제한은 2.31점, 심리적 능력저하는 2.06점, 사회적 능력저하는 1.81점, 사회적 불리는 1.99점이었다. 노인구강건강증진을 위한 지속적인 구강보건교육의 기회제공과 예방프로그램의 개발을 통하여 구강건강이 진행되지 않도록 적극적인 방안모색이 충분히 고려될 때 노인의 구강건강 뿐만 아니라 삶의 질까지 향상될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.378-383
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• 2016

질병발생 양상이 변화되고 건강에 대한 관심이 증가하며, 건강에 대한 임상적이며 객관적인 평가와 동시에 환자의 주관적 인식을 포괄하는 건강 상태를 평가하기 위한 노력이 계속되고 있다. HRQoL을 측정하는 것을 이러한 노력 중 하나로 꼽을 수 있는데, 본 연구는 일반적인 HRQoL과 구강건강 상태와의 관련성을 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 대표성 있는 국민건강영양조사 자료 중 제6기 2차년도(2014년) 자료를 활용하여 분석을 수행하였다. EQ-5D로 측정된 일반적인 HRQoL에 영향을 미치는 요인은 성별, 연령, 교육수준, 소득수준, 민간건강보험 가입 여부, 주관적으로 인식하는 전신건강상태, 최근 1년간 치통 경험, 현존 치아 수로 확인되었다(p<0.05). 구강건강은 전반적인 건강상태를 결정짓는데 중요한 역할을 하기 때문에 객관적인 구강건강 상태가 전신건강에 영향을 미치고, 이는 결국 일반적인 HRQoL에 관련성이 있는 것으로 볼 수 있다.

• 대한치과의료관리학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2023

The purpose of this study was to identify chronic diseases and oral health care behaviors in 65-year-old individuals and to determine the factors that influence masticatory mobility. The raw data from the 8th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2020 were utilized to analyze factors associated with chewing discomfort in 1,278 elderly Koreans. Using IBM SPSS Statistics 27.0, we conducted complex sample cross-analysis to examine the difference in chewing discomfort based on general characteristics, chronic diseases, and oral health care behaviors. Additionally, we performed complex sample multiple logistic regression analysis to identify the factors associated with chewing discomfort. As a factor influencing chewing discomfort, unmet dental care was 3.33 times higher (p<0.001), and subjective oral health was 0.18 times more likely to be moderate (p<0.001) and 0.48 times more likely to be good (p<0.001) lower. In the case of arthritis, the level of chewing discomfort was high (OR=1.08, p=0.694), but there was no significant difference. As a result of the aforementioned factors, it is believed that there is a need for policies and systems to provide dental care to the elderly before their oral health deteriorates. Additionally, tailored oral health promotion programs should be implemented.

• 보건의료생명과학 논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.155-164
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• 2023

본 연구는 국민 건강 정도를 대표할 수 있는 제7기 국민건강영양조사(2016~2018) 자료를 이용하여 암 생존자들의 일반적 특성, 구강건강 및 구강행태를 조사하였다. 데이터 분석은 SPSS Statistics Ver. 26.0 데이터 분석을 위해 Chi-squared test를 시행하였다. 암 생존자들의 주관적인 구강건강 상태는 조사대상자 대부분이 보통 이하라고 응답하였다. 암 생존자의 연령이 증가할수록 치아우식증 및 치주질환 유병률이 유의하게 높은 것으로 나타났다(p<0.05). 교육 및 경제 수준이 낮을수록 주관적인 구강건강상태가 나쁜 것으로 인식하고(p<0.05), 저작장애(p<0.001), 언어장애(p<0.01), 칫솔사용 빈도가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 암 생존자들의 거주지 및 사회경제적 수준을 고려하여 건강한 삶을 영위하기 위한 구강보건 교육프로그램을 개발하고 활용할 수 있도록 동기부여가 필요하다고 생각한다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.669-680
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• 2017

Objectives: The objective of this study was to investigate the correlation between demographic factors and oral health factors and mental health factors in Korean adolescents. Methods: The study was based on the 11th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey (2015). The final participation rate in the survey was 96.7%. of a total of 70.362 adolescents (age, 12~18 years) who had participated in the survey, 68,043 adolescents were selected for analysis. Results:As a result of examining the stress awareness of adolescents and the experience of oral disease symptoms, it was found that the number of brushing times per day was less than 1 time (p<0.001), tingling and throbbing (p<0.001), gum pain & blood (p<0.001) and bad breath (p<0.001) were more stressed than those who had experience. On the other hand, the lack of experience in oral health education was more stressful (p<0.001). As a result of examining the factors influencing subjective happiness, it was found that the female, the lower the grade, the higher the academic performance and economic level, the less experience of oral disease in the last one year, The level of awareness was high. Conclusions: These results indicate that the demographic factors, mental health factors, and oral health factors of adolescents are correlated to one another. Therefore, when developing a program for promoting adolescent health or establishing a national business plan, it should be considered in a multi-faceted way.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.273-284
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• 2007

Oral health in youth is very important because this period influences life for adult remarkably. Therefore, more effective oral health education and recognition of early treatment for oral disease are required sincerely. For more effectual education for high-school students, it is necessary to consider their circumstance like obesity and smoking. This study will analyze the correlation oral health behavior with obesity and subjective oral health concerns. In addition to, the actual condition of smoking for high-school girls and oral health condition will be verified. A survey was progressed for high-school girls in Busan city and BMI(body mass index) was used for classification of weight. The statistical significance was analyzed using SPSS 13.3 for Windows. Results of this study is following. 1. The frequence of daily toothbrushing was significantly different with obesity although difference of oral health knowledge was not significant. The frequency of toothbrushing of overweight students were lesser than the others. This results may be caused by low-level for oral health concerns and by passive life style of fat person. This habit has possibility of causing serious periodontal disease like periodontitis and tooth caries. 2. The correlation of obesity and time of brush change, using for supplement, and recent dental institution was insignificant. However, concerns of oral health were showed significantly according to obesity. Under-weight and standard-weight students were more concerned about oral health than over-weight. This results can be related to frequence of toothbrushing for fat subject. This relevance of two factors was confirmed by logistic regression analysis. 3. Approximately 70% students have smoking experience responded to uncomfortableness of periodontal conditions. On the other hand, non-smoking students felt uncomfortable in 50%. This results indicated that smoking have an effect on oral health condition. Further study which identify periodontal conditions practically has to go on for verification of direct correlation smoking and oral health.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2014

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the awareness towards oral health environmental changes and oral health in smokers and non-smokers in soldiers. Methods : Data were obtained from 350 soldiers serving at Unit M in Gwangju and Gyeonggi-do and ROTC candidates at University Y in Gyeonggi-do from April 28 to May 5, 2013. Collected data were analyzed by SPSS 12.0 program and a significant level was set at 0.05. Results : Non-smokers had more knowledge on tooth staining or gum diseases than smokers(p<0.05). The awareness towards the causes of oral cancer was not much different between the smokers and the non-smokers. The soldiers having dental health education tended to smoke less than those who had no education(p<0.05). The awareness towards individual oral health revealed no difference between the smokers and the non-smokers. Non-smokers had higher subjective knowledge on of the importance of the oral health, smoking influence on the oral health, and secondhand smoking impact on the health(p<0.05). Conclusions : The oral health education by the dental hygienists is very important in the military camps. Non-smokers tended to have higher knowledge on oral health than the non-smokers.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.741-749
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• 2012

Objectives : High school students to measure fear of dental treatment, dental health care workers according to the level of reliability of this study is to determine the extent of terror was carried out. Methods : Located in Gwangju, 165 high school students were surveyed. SPSS windows ver. 11.0 by demographic characteristics and oral health characteristics of the frequency and percentage, and dental health care workers about the reliability of the Chi-square test, the general characteristics and oral health characteristics by dental fear of the t-test and one way ANOVA and were factors associated with dental fear of the stepwise multiple regression analysis was performed. General characteristics, except Cronbach-${\alpha}$ coefficient was 0.911. Results : According the general fear of Dental Treatment Fear Factor item 4, you'll feel the highest fear when you feel the muscle tension and the needle pricks your skin. The reliability of dental health care workers if the dentist lower the higher the grade, subjective oral health status is considered more reliable health was higher, the stronger the reliability of pain was significantly lower (p<0.05). Other care coordination include the reliability of sources of interest in subjective oral health history, no past experience in treating pain and increase the number of reliability was low (p<0.05), past experience and increase the number of pain during treatment the stronger the fear of more pain showed an increase (p<0.05). Conclusion : According the related factors about the fear of dental treatment, stimulus-response and fear of dental office have increased, the fear of dental treatment increase.