• 제목/요약/키워드: Subjective oral health

검색결과 403건 처리시간 0.033초

치과심미치료 만족도가 구강건강관련 삶의 질(OHIP-14)에 미치는 영향 (The effect of satisfaction of dental esthetics on life quality related to oral health(OHIP-14))

  • 박은미;유소연;장종화
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.863-870
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : It examines influence of satisfaction with dental esthetics upon quality of life related to oral health after examining the satisfaction with dental esthetics and the quality of life related to oral health according to subjective perception. Methods : The subjects who have experience of dental esthetics from June 2010 to August 2010 in 50 places of hospitals and clinics with dental esthetics in Seoul, which were selected with convenience sampling, the structured questionnaire was widely distributed to 315 people who agreed to research. After making the subjects respond with self-reported method, data was collected. 298 copies except 17 copies were used in the final analysis. Results : The better in the perceived general health group led to the higher satisfaction with orthodontic treatment(p=0.001). There was significant difference even in satisfaction with dental bleaching(p=0.030). The better in the perceived general health group led to the higher quality of life related to oral health(p=0.002). The subjective perception was indicated to have relationship with satisfaction at dental esthetics or quality of life related to oral health. The satisfaction with orthodontic treatment(${\beta}$=2.142, p=0.038) was indicated to be relevant factor of having influence upon quality of life related to oral health. Conclusion : As a result of analyzing partial correlation analysis by having subjective perception as control variable, the satisfaction with orthodontic treatment and the life quality related to oral health showed positive correlation.

일부지역 임신부의 구강건강상태와 행태에 따른 구강건강영향지수(OHIP) (Relationship of Oral Health Status and Oral Health Behaviors to the Oral Health Impact Profile(OHIP) of the Pregnant Women)

  • 허아롱;송귀숙;차은종;김경아;손호선
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 임신부의 구강건강상태와 구강건강행태에 따른 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 조사해 그 결과를 분석하였다. 본 연구는 2014년6월23일~7월30일까지 전라북도 일부지역 임신부 127명을 대상으로 자기기입식 설문조사를 실시하였다. 자료는 PASW Statistics 18.0을 사용하여 주요 측정변수에 대한 Shapiro-Wilk 정규성을 검정하였다. 대상자의 주관적 구강건강상태, 구강건강관심도는 임신기간에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 조사대상자의 46.5%가 자신이 '건강하다'고 느끼고 있으며 51.2%가 자신의 구강건강상태가 '건강하다'고 응답했고, 57.5%가 자신의 구강건강에 관심이 '있다'고 응답했다. 구강건강행태에 따른 삶의 질은 구강보건교육경험이 없는 경우, 칫솔질 횟수가 3회 이하인 경우, 정기적으로 검진을 받지 않은 경우, 치석제거 경험이 없는 경우 삶의 질이 낮게 나타났다. OHIP-14에 유의한 영향변수는 임신 기간이 길수록, 분만경험이 없고, 주관적 건강상태, 주관적 구강건강상태가 건강하지 않을수록 구강건강관련 삶의 질이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 임신부의 구강건강관련 삶의 질은 주관적으로 인지하는 구강건강 상태와 구강건강행태가 밀접한 연관이 있으므로 이를 개선하기 위한 구강보건교육 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

비만 청소년의 주관적 구강증상경험 관련 요인 (The associated factors with subjective oral symptoms experience in obesity adolescent)

  • 박신영
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.757-767
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify the associated factors with subjective oral symptoms experience of obesity adolescents. Methods: The study subjects were targeting 8,139 obesity adolescents and 55,601 non-Obesity adolescents who completed 2016 Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based survey. Dependent variables were subjective oral symptoms experiences of fracture teeth, pain, throbbing pain, periodontal pain & bleeding, mucosal disease and bad breath. Independent variables were demographic characteristics of the subjects, oral health behaviors, health behaviors and eating habits. Results: Obesity adolescents were 12.8% with 61.9% subjective oral symptoms experience. Regarding the related factors of subjective oral symptoms experience of obesity adolescents, the factors were identified to be significantly higher in high school (OR=1.72) compared to middle school, learning achievement was higher in middle (OR=1.09) and lower (OR=1.31) compared to high, economic status was higher in lower (OR=1.09) compared to high, sealant experience (OR=1.10) and scaling experiences (OR=1.12) responded no were higher compared to responded yes, smoking experiences responded yes(OR=1.08) were higher compared to responded no, sweet drink (OR=1.14) and fastfood (OR=1.13) consumption were higher in consumption compared to non-consumption and females (OR=0.46) were higher than males. Oral symptoms experience were lower that father and mother's level of education were under high school graduation (OR=0.86) compared to unknown, economic status was in case of middle (OR=0.93) compared to high, tooth brushing was lower in under 1 time (OR=0.76), 2 times (OR=0.61) compared to more than 3 times, vigorous physical activities responded no (OR=0.75) were lower, compared to yes, vegetable consumption was lower in non-consumption (OR=0.68) compared to consumption. Conclusions: Subjective oral symptoms experiences were identified higher in obesity adolescents than non-obesity adolescents. It would be useful to use the results of this study to reduce oral symptoms and necessary to develop a program system considering characteristics of obesity adolescents.

Dental Fear Survey 척도를 이용한 치과위생사들의 치과공포감 및 관련요인 (Dental fear and related factors of dental hygienists using analysis on dental fear survey)

  • 이재라;홍선화;황갑운;김서연
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the dental fear and related factors of dental hygienists using dental fear survey. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 279 dental hygienists from January 15 to March 28, 2015. The study instrument was dental fear survey. Data were analyzed using SPSS 19.0 program by t-test, one way ANOVA and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The questionnaire included general characteristics of the subjects, subjective oral health status, use of dental care services, subjective oral health status, and recent dental treatment. Results: Alcohol consumption was the most influential factor to the dental fear. The subjective status of oral health and direct pain sense also contributed to the dental fear. Conclusions: To reduce the dental fear, it is important to have high confidence toward the dental treatment performance in the dental hygienists.

중학생들의 주관적 구강건강 상태에 따른 구강건강증진행위 영향요인 분석 (A Study on Factors Affecting the Oral Health Promotion Behavior of middle school students based on subjective oral health)

  • 이은경;조미숙;임현주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.5811-5818
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 중학생을 대상으로 학생들의 주관적인 구강건강상태에 따라 구강건강증진행위에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 조사하여 향후 청소년의 구강건강프로그램 개발에 기초자료로 사용하고자 2011년 3월 7일부터 2주간 중학생 1,100을 대상으로 본 연구를 실시하였다. 먼저 학생들의 주관적 구강건강상태에 대해 살펴보면 학년에 따라서는 2학년이 36.2%로 자신의 치아가 건강하다는 응답이 높게 나타났으며, 학교에서 점심식사 후 이를 닦는 정도가 높을 수록 자신의 치아가 건강하다는 응답이 높게 나타났으며(p<0.05), 자신의 치아가 건강하다고 응답한 집단은 치과에 가는 시기는 정기적으로 1년에 1~2번 간다가 타 집단보다 더 높게 나타났고, 치과 방문 목적 또한 구강검사를 위해 방문이 타 집단보다 더 높게 나타났다(p<0.001). 따라서 학생들에게 지속적인 구강보건교육을 실시하여 학생들이 구강건강에 관심을 가질 동기부여의 기회를 제공해 주고, 또한 구강건강에 대한 긍정적 태도가 가지게 함으로써 구강건강에 대한 구강건강에 대한 지식과 인식도를 높이고자 한다.

다문화가족 청소년의 성별에 따른 주관적 구강증상경험의 비교 연구 (A comparative study of subjective oral symptom experiences according to gender in adolescents of multi-cultural families)

  • 박지영;정기옥
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting subjective oral symptoms according to the gender of youth from multi-cultural families in Korea using data from the 14th (2018) Korean Youth Health Behavior Survey. Methods: The independent variables used in this study consisted of gender and sweet drink intake. The dependent variable was experience of subjective oral symptoms. Compensation variables consisted of general characteristics of school type, academic performance, economic status, drinking status, smoking status, and number of tooth brushings day before. The subjects of the study were 835 children of multi-cultural families whose parents were foreigners. All statistical analyses were performed by complex samples cross-tabulation analysis and complex samples logistic regression analysis. Statistical analysis was performed using the PASW statistical package 21.0 (Statistical Packages for Social Science Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). A significance level of 0.05 was used for statistical significance. Results: The composite sample logistic regression analysis showed that there was a statistically significant difference between gender and intake of sweet drinks in experience of subjective oral symptoms. Conclusions: These results suggest that factors influence subjective oral symptoms in Korean multi-cultural adolescents. Therefore, I hope that they will be used as basic data for the introduction and development of a customized oral health education program for improving oral health of multi-cultural adolescents.

대학생의 성별에 따른 일상생활구강영향지수(OIDP)에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors affecting the Oral Impact on Daily Performances(OIDP) of College Students)

  • 김현진;이주열;이하나
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: This study identified the many factors affecting the quality of life relating to oral health using oral impact on daily performances(OIDP) in college students according to gender. Methods: The subjects were college students who agree to participate in research Cheonan, Daegu, Ulsan. 314 college students were fill out the questionnaire themselves. Results were analyzed by using frequency, t-test, ANOVA, correlation Analysis and regression analysis of SPSS program ver. 21.0. Results: Oral impact on daily performances(OIDP) of influence Factors is as follows: The male is nicotine dependence, toothache and female is subjective oral health status, grade. Male have a positive effect on the quality of life relating to oral health when lower the nicotine dependence. Meanwhile, female have a positive effect on the quality of life relating to oral health when better the subjective oral health status and lower the grade. Both male and female have a positive effect on the quality of life relating to oral health when no more toothache. Conclusions: In this study, there was a difference in the factors affecting the quality of life relating to oral health according to gender. Therefore, oral health care measures should be a difference according to gender. Male's oral health promotion programs should be considered in conjunction with non-smoking education. For female, the age should be considered when developing an oral health promotion program.

의치관리 실습프로그램이 노인의 의치자가관리, 만족도 및 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Denture Care Skills Education Program on Denture Self-care, Denture Satisfaction and Oral Health-related Quality of Life (OHIP-14) among the Elderly)

  • 장인순;박승미
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of denture care skills education program on denture self-care, denture satisfaction and subjective oral status among the elderly. Methods: The research design for this study was a non-equivalent control group quasi-experimental design. Total 61 elderly who visited a seniors center, Seoul, Korea, participated in this study. Participants were 31 elderly for the experimental group and 30 elderly for the control group. The experimental group received a lesson in denture care skills education program which was developed by the researchers. Using a structural questionnaire, the elderly's perception about denture self-care, denture satisfaction and subjective oral status were measured before and after the intervention. Descriptive statistics, independent t-test, chi-square test, and ANCOVA test were performed using SPSS WIN 21.0. Results: The experimental group showed significantly higher scores in denture satisfaction(p<.001), QOL of oral health(<.001), concern for oral health(p=.005), subjective oral health status(p<.001), bad breath(p=.010), oral dryness(p<.001) and number of denture clearing(p<.001). Conclusion: The results suggest that the denture care skills education program for elderly at a senior center was effective. Further work is required to develop more effective denture care skills education programs and an oral health promotion program to improve the health status of the elderly.

청소년의 구강건강행태와 구강보건상태와의 관련요인 (Association between Oral Health Behavior and Oral Health Status in Adolescent)

  • 오정숙
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2017
  • Purpose : This study was conducted to improve cognitive oral healthcare care by analyzing the correlation between oral health behavior and oral health status Korean adolescents. The subjects were 65,528 youths in 798 schools monitored in the Twelfth Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey in 2016. Methods : The general characteristics consisted of 9 items including sex, grade, and academic performance. The academic performance and economic status were restructured into "upper, middle, lower". Subjective health perception and subjective oral health perception were reorganized as "health", "normal", "no health". The sub-areas of oral health behavior include five times of daily brushing during the day yesterday. The number of brushing times was "0", "1-2", "3", "more than 4" After lunch at school, brushing was restructured as "always," "sometimes," "not." The oral health status subscale consisted of 6 items including tooth breakage and toothache at the time of eating. Result : Tooth fracture(43.7 %), pain in mastication(43.7 %), tooth tingling(47.4 %), gum pain and bleeding(45 %), pain in buccal mucosa(43.8 %) and halitosis(46.6 %) were rare in adolescent having healthy oral health status cognitively(P<.001). Nosymptom adolescents without dental sealant showed low tooth fracture(0.64 times), pain in mastication(0.67 times), tooth tingling(0.59 times), gum pain and bleeding(0.84 times), pain in buccal mucosa(0.76 times), and halitosis(0.90 times). Nosymptom adolescents without scaling showed low tooth fracture(0.88 times), pain in mastication(1.03 times), tooth tingling(0.82 times), gum pain and bleeding(0.64 times), pain in buccal mucosa(0.70 times) and halitosis(0.82 times). Conclusion : This study revealed that oral health status is correlated with oral health behavior. Development of educational media and program, and aggressive promotion required to establish oral health Korean adolescent.

정유를 이용한 구강간호가 호스피스 대상자의 구강상태에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Oral Care with Essential Oil on Improvement in Oral Health Status of Hospice Patients)

  • 강희영;나송숙;김윤경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.473-481
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to examine the effects of oral care with essential oil in improving the oral health status of hospice patients with terminal cancer. Methods: The participants were 43 patients with terminal cancer admitted to K hospital in G city, Korea. Twenty-two patients were assigned to the experimental group and 21 to the control group. Participants in the experimental group received special mouth care with essential oil (application of essential oil mixture consisting of geranium, lavender, tea tree, and peppermint). The control group received special mouth care with 0.9% saline. The special mouth care was performed twice daily for one week in both groups. The scores for subjective oral comfortness, objective oral state, and numbers of colonizing Candida albicans were measured before and after the treatment. Results: The score for subjective oral comfortness and objective oral state were significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group. The numbers of colonizing Candida albicans significantly decreased in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: Oral care with essential oil could be an effective oral health nursing intervention for hospice patients with terminal cancer.