• Title/Summary/Keyword: Subject index

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Experimental development of hypertext-based thesaurus (하이퍼텍스트 기반 디소러스의 실험적 설계와 운용)

  • 노진구
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.22
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    • pp.373-401
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    • 1995
  • This study aims to improve subject retrieval by constructing the hypertext-based thesaurus to provide a browsing interface to a thesaurus. The experimental system used IBM 486 DXII as a hardware, C++ language as a programming language and Hangul Window 3.1 version as a user interface. The results of this study are summarized as follows : (1) The experimental hypertext-based thesaurus can be used as an efficient search aid for query formulation for the retrieval of bibliographic information. (2) The initial access to the hypertext-based thesaurus is via a keyword index. This index is consist of all the words used to form thesaurus terms, whether descriptors or nondescriptors. (3) Hypertext-based thesaurus allow bookmark button and history button to alleviating the problem of disorientation. (4) This system allow an end-user to view a rich variety of inter-term relationships and a complete conceptus of associations through the information space in a nonsequential manner.

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A Study of the Basic Slacks Pattern for the Fatty Body -The subject of middle-aged women- (비만체형을 위한 기본 Slacks 원형연구 -중년기 부인을 중심으로-)

  • 이영희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a slacks pattern drafting method for the fatty women of 40∼55 aged Korean women who are more than 1.5 Rohrer's index on the basis of their physical characteristics. The study was composed as follows; 1. Body measurement and statistical analysis: One hundred and thirty women between the ages of 40∼55 over 1.5 Rohrer's index were measured on 21 items. Mean, standard deviation, variance, maximum, minimum, range were computed. 2. 4 types of conventional slacks pattern were collected. The most accepted conventional slacks pattern was decided through wearing test. The new pattern was based onthe most accepted conventional pattern, and developed through wearing tests. 3. Evaluation of the new pattern drafting method: The sensory evaluation was applied to evaluate the new pattern by comparing is with the most accepted conventional pattern. According to the statistical analysis of the result of the 12 items, all the items showed significant differences (α 0.01) between the two, with the new pattern having higher scores.

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THE RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF NON-NEWTONIAN CHARACTERISTICS OF BLOOD IN THE HEMODYNAMICS OF THE CAROTID BIFURCATION (경동맥 혈류유동에서의 혈액의 비뉴우토니안 특성의 상대적 중요성 해석)

  • Lee, S.W.;Steinman, D.A.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we attempted to quantify the relative importance of assumptions regarding blood rheology. Three patient-specific carotid bifurcation geometries and time-varying flow rates were obtained using magnetic resonance imaging. For each subject, CFD simulations were carried out assuming two different non-Newtonian rheology models Carreau and Ballyk models) and rescaled Newtonian viscosities based on characteristic shear rates to account for the shear-thinning property of blood. The sensitivity of WSS and oscillatory shear index (OSI) were contextualized with respect to the reproducibility of the reconstructed geometry and to assumptions regarding the inlet boundary conditions. We conclude that the assumption of Newtonian fluid is reasonable for studies aimed at quantifying the distribution of WSS-based extrema in an image-based CFD model of carotid bifurcation.

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THE RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF NON-NEWTONIAN CHARACTERISTICS OF BLOOD IN THE HEMODYNAMICS OF THE CAROTID BIFURCATION (경동맥 혈류유동에서의 혈액의 비뉴우토니안 특성의 상대적 중요성 해석)

  • Lee, S.W.;Steinman, D.A.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we attempted to quantify the relative importance of assumptions regarding blood rheology. Three patient-specific carotid bifurcation geometries and time-varying flow rates were obtained using magnetic resonance imaging. For each subject, CFD simulations were carried out assuming two different non-Newtonian rheology models (Carreau and Ballyk models) and rescaled Newtonian viscosities based on characteristic shear rates to account for the shear-thinning property of blood. The sensitivity of WSS and oscillatory shear index (OSI) were contextualized with respect to the reproducibility of the reconstructed geometry and to assumptions regarding the inlet boundary conditions. We conclude that the assumption of Newtonian fluid is reasonable for studies aimed at quantifying the distribution of WSS-based extrema in an image-based CFD model of carotid bifurcation.

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Trajectory Optimization of Flexible Manipulators (유연마니퓨레이터의 궤도최적화)

  • 이승재;최연선;야마카와히로시
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.979-983
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    • 2001
  • We develop a new method of simultaneous optimization of trajectory and shape of redundant flexible manipulators for collision-free utilizing the B-spline function and a mathematical programming method We adopt an approximate flexible manipulator model which consists of rigid bar elements and spring elements. We use B-spline function for determining the approximate trajectory and the expressions of the outline of obstacles. The used total performance index consists of 2 performance indices. The first is the driving energy, and the second is the trajectory deviation which is caused by the approximate modeling for the flexible manipulator. We design optimal collision-free trajectory of flexible manipulators by searching optimum positions of the control points for B-spline approximation which minimize the performance index subject to constraint condition for collision-free. Some examinations through numerical examples show the effectiveness of the method

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The Effects of Pilates Exercise Program on Obesity (필라테스 운동 프로그램이 비만에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Kun-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was effect of pilates exercise program on obesity pre-obese adult sixteen (men 3, women 13). The pilates exercise program was provided to subject for 4weeks (3 time a week) Measurements of pre and post 2weeks, and post 4weeks experiment were BMI (Body Mass Index), WHR(Waist-hip Ratio). The result were as follows: 1. The BMI was decreased in pre - exercise 2weeks, pre - exercise 4weeks but there was no statistically. There was significant difference between pre - exercise-4weeks. 2. The WHR was no significant difference between pre - exercise-2 weeks and pre - exercise-2 weeks and 2-4 weeks everybody.

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A Construction of Indexing System for Sentence Retrieval (문장 검색을 위한 색인시스템 구축 : 초 .중등 학생의 한국어 및 영어 문장을 중심으로)

  • 이태영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.145-163
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    • 2003
  • An indexing language were studied to construct the sentences and paragraphs providing system aided to write a Korean or English composition. The indexing language includes the index terms like noun, predicate, and adverb. and also various index symbols. The subject name and the keyword Included the symbols, which Indicate the connectives between clauses in a sentence, is used as the access point. The search results show this system will be effective with large database and developed retrieval methods.

A Study on Document Retrieval Using Bibliographic Citations (인용문헌을 이용한 검색에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.136-163
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    • 1985
  • A user who retrieved relevant documents from the existing commercial databases may be not always satisfied with the results of the traditional bibliographic searches using the subject index terms. On the assumption that the user wants more relevant documents in such instances, this thesis presents an expanded search strategy by carrying out an experiment using bibliographic citations as another content indicator in addition to index terms.

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Journal Evaluation using h-Index in the field of Sci-Tech (h-지수를 활용한 과학기술분야 주제별 학술지 활용도 분석)

  • Hwang, hyekyong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.836-841
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to suggest a h-index as a new collection development technique using a number of document delivery per a journal focusing on journal subject. It will be to support a decision making of journal subscription in the field of library. This method will be applied to identify a major journal for developing continuously and low-use journal for moving a remote depository.

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A LOCAL-GLOBAL VERSION OF A STEPSIZE CONTROL FOR RUNGE-KUTTA METHODS

  • Kulikov, G.Yu
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.409-438
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we develop a new procedure to control stepsize for Runge- Kutta methods applied to both ordinary differential equations and semi-explicit index 1 differential-algebraic equation In contrast to the standard approach, the error control mechanism presented here is based on monitoring and controlling both the local and global errors of Runge- Kutta formulas. As a result, Runge-Kutta methods with the local-global stepsize control solve differential of differential-algebraic equations with any prescribe accuracy (up to round-off errors)