• Title/Summary/Keyword: Subject Convergence

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Effects of Leader Selection Procedure and Collective Efficacy on Group Performance (리더 선출 방법과 집단 효능감이 집단수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Eun-Nu-Ri;Seok, Dong-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2020
  • This study expanded the superiority of random leader selection procedure on group decision-making task to actual group performance task, and examined the interaction effects of leader selection procedure(LSP) and collective efficacy(CE) on group performance. 2(LSP: formal/random)×2(CE: low/high) between subject design was used. The result revealed the significant main effect of LSP, which showed that groups with random leader performed better than those with formally selected leader. Further, significant interaction effect of LSP and CE revealed that when group's CE was high, group with random leader performed better than group with formally selected leader, and the difference between two groups was not significant when group's CE was low. These results suggested that LSP should not impair shared social identity of the group in order to maintain the positive effect of CE on group performance. The necessity for expanding these results to work team was discussed.

Effects of Attitude Similarity and Group Membership on Interpersonal Attraction (태도유사성과 집단소속에 따른 대인매력)

  • Seok, Dong-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this experimental study was to examine the effects of attitude similarity and ingroup/outgroup membership on interpersonal attraction. 2(Attitude similarity: Similar/Dissimilar) × 2(Group membership: Ingroup/Outgroup) between-subject design was used. The results revealed the significant main effect of attitude similarity. That is, participants preferred a person who had similar attitude with him/herself compared to the person who had dissimilar attitude. Furthermore, the significant 2-way interaction effect revealed that attitude similarity produced greater attraction for ingroup than for outgroup members and attitude dissimilarity produced stronger repulsion effects for ingroup than for outgroup members. These results could contribute to workplaces and organizations by suggesting that considering attitude similarity between team members could be a way to improve organizational productivity. The necessity for expanding these results to research on work-team performance and improvement of organizational productivity was discussed.

Comparison of Perception Between Secondary School Teacher and Pre-service Teacher about the Creativity as an Essential Quality of Highly Professional and Committed Teachers (헌신적인 교사가 갖추어야 할 창의성에 대한 중등교사와 예비교사의 인식 비교)

  • Yoon, Ma-Byong;Seo, Jae-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.303-312
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    • 2014
  • In order to foster 'creative convergence talents' teachers and pre-service teachers who possess a certain degree of creativity must learn about this new approach as part of their teacher training. In this study, we attempted to identify the implications on the curriculum of the teacher education-training college in question by analysing secondary school teachers' and pre-service teachers' creativity and by collecting sufficient data to develop a positive feedback model for selecting, cultivating, and appointing pre-service teachers who fulfil the requirements of said college of education. Such teachers will display the commitment and professionalism to fulfil their teaching duties in the best possible manner and will consistently produce valuable contributions to their chosen subject matter and integrate these into their daily teaching. These teachers will complete all their tasks in a creative way, including student guidance, administrative duties, and academic lessons. The factors that distinguished creative teachers from others included originality and fluency. Our test group comprised 216 pre-service teachers as well as 137 fully qualified teachers. Teachers' understanding of the factors required in order to qualify as a 'creative and committed teacher' was very low. We provided data to the college of education to increase creativity when selecting teachers and curricula based on an analysis of perceptions of creativity provided by teachers and pre-service teachers.

A Study on the Causes and Consulting Methods to Reduce the Differentiation of Incubator Center (창업보육센터의 보육요소 격차 해소를 위한 변인도출 및 컨설팅 고찰)

  • Yim, Heon-Wook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the study is to suggest ways to reduce the difference in occupancy rate and cost of incubation centers and surveyed 262 business disclosures of KBIA. the region, the subject of management, and the technology field are set as independent variables among the management disclosure items, and the occupancy rate, cost, and assigned grade are defined as dependent variables. As a result of the correlation analysis, it was found that about 19.4%($R^2=0.194$) and about 7.0%($R^2=0.059$) explain the cost of the operation, Respectively. finally Costs are high in metropolitan areas, public organizations and technology-intensive centers are inexpensive, occupancy rates are high in government and universities, and low in large cities. In order to resolve the gap, $5,720won/m^2$ is appropriate, and the center operates as a technology-intensive specialization center.

The Effect of the Fun Factors of Beauty Workers on the Attitude of Job and Self-Efficiency (뷰티종사자의 재미요인이 직무열의 및 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Se-Ryung;Lee, Young-Jo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of beauty workers' fun factors on job enthusiasm and self-efficacy. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, 324 beauty workers in Seoul and Gyeonggi region were selected as the study subjects. The data processing to identify the purpose of the study was to analyze the frequency of the demographic variables of the study subject, verify the reliability of each factor, and analyze the factors, and the correlation analysis between the fun factor, job enthusiasm and self-efficacy was used. Multi-regression was conducted to find out the effect of the variables, and the following research results were derived through such a research procedure. First, the fun factor of beauty workers was crazy about job enthusiasm. Second, the fun factor of beauty workers influenced self-efficacy, and third, job enthusiasm had an effect on self-efficacy.

The Effects of Priming Emotion among College Students at the Processes of Words Negativity Information (유발된 정서가 대학생의 부정적 어휘정보 처리에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Choong-Myung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.318-324
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    • 2020
  • The present study was conducted to investigate the influences of emotion priming and the number of negation words on the task of sentential predicate reasoning in groups with or without anxiety symptoms. 3 types of primed emotions and 2 types of stimulus and 3 conditions of negation words were used as a within-subject variable. The subjects were instructed to make facial expressions that match the directions, and were asked to choose the correct answer from the given examples. Mixed repeated measured ANOVA analyses on reaction time first showed main effects for the variables of emotion, stimulus, number of negation words and anxiety level, and the interaction effects for the negation words x anxiety combination. These results are presumably suggested to reflect that externally intervening emotion works on language comprehension in a way that anxiety could delay task processing speed regardless of the emotion and stimulus type, meanwhile the number of negation words can slower language processing only in a anxiety group. Implications and limitations were discussed for the future work.

Conflict Structure and Conflict Resolution in IPTV Policy, Korea (방송통신융합서비스 정책 과정에서 나타나는 갈등유형과 갈등관리: IPTV 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Sang-Yune;Jung, In-Sook
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.31
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    • pp.295-325
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    • 2005
  • This study explored the conflict structure and resolution about IPTV, the typical convergence services. Which kinds of conflicts is taking plate in IPTV? How has it been managing by regulators? Researchers argues that IPTV dispute shows some different policy process comparing the past. It has double sided conflict structure- one is done by broadcasters and the others by regulators. When it was one sided conflict structure, it was easy to control the conflict issues. But now regulators become the subject to the conflict ground, it is not easy to control the conflict between business part. Rather the regulators show the strategy of avoiding conflict resolution - they do not really effort to resolve the conflict problems. but deepening and widening the conflict. In IPTV case, researchers found the avoiding conflict resolution strategy. And so-called 'iron coalition' between regulators and business part to preserve their areas and lights is likely to be loosen in IPTV policy environment.

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The evaluation of methodological quality of meta-analysis studies in speech language pathology using AMSTAR (AMSTAR에 기반한 국내 언어치료 분야 메타분석 논문의 방법론적 질평가)

  • Han, Minju;Byeon, Haewon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2020
  • Although research using meta-analysis is increasing in the field of rehabilitation science, not all meta-analytical papers are of the same quality. In particular, although meta-analysis is a research method with the highest level of evidence, it may be possible to derive distorted conclusions or alternatives by simply integrating representative values without considering heterogeneity among individual studies. This study analyzed the current status of meta-analysis papers on the subject of language arbitration published in Korea from January 2010 to June 2019, and used A Measurement Tool to Assess the Methodological Quality of Systematic Review (AMSTAR). As a result of evaluating the methodological quality of the final five papers, the average of 7.4 points out of 11 points was found above average. In order to raise the qualitative level of Meta-analysis in speech-language pathology in the future, it is necessary to include verification of publication bias and specification of conflicts of interest.

Anomie Social Environment and Juvenile Delinquency (아노미(Anomie)적 사회환경과 청소년 범죄: 소셜 미디어를 중심으로)

  • Gong, Bae Wan
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.6_2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2015
  • There appears a variety forms of crime type and age in accordance with the change of social structure. In this paper it is described for combining the Anomie theory of Emile Durkheim. Anomie refers to the absence of dual standards or norms. In other words, while weakening the existing norms prevailing when the new rules has not been established. That situation would cause social chaos. Rules on the dissemination and utilization of SNS due to the development of information and communication technology undermine the social norms while online regulations are being a weak state not established. In the confusion of these norms it has been shown to increase in juvenile delinquency. Social media has characteristics such as openness, accessibility, relationships, and content diversity. The social media itself is not subject to the general mechanisms of consumption and production due to growing as a kind of organism. It has characteristic to make the most content by utilizing the users to voluntarily share information. Social media using as communication, contact and information in the youth, thus the possibility of crime is high. Social media is also direct and indirect influence on youth crime but no apparent systemic regulation of this situation.

A Study on the Current Situation and Satisfaction Survey of foreign students majoring Korean Beauty (국내 뷰티전공 유학생 현황 및 만족도 조사)

  • Kim, Nam-San
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2018
  • The study looked at the current status and satisfaction level of 224 students studying in beauty related departments at universities in Seoul, Chungcheong and Honam regions. As a result, China (77.7 percent) had the largest number of countries subject to the survey. 50.5 percent of the respondents chose to study abroad to learn the excellence of Korean beauty technology, and 40.3 percent said they would like to work in their own country after graduation. The higher the satisfaction level of education courses and working classes, the higher the use of practical equipment, the counseling rate with the academic advisor, and the higher the satisfaction level of university life was. As a result of this, for students we should develop a curriculum to improve their satisfaction in university life, support the mentor mentee program, and expand the scholarship support system.