• Title/Summary/Keyword: Students' mental health

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Comparative Study on the Effectiveness of a Health Promotion Program Using School Forest and a Traditional School-based Health Promotion Program in Elementary Students

  • Lee, Insook;Bang, Kyung-Sook;Kim, Sungjae;Choi, Heeseung;Lee, Juna
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study compared the effects of two six-week school-based intervention programs - a health promotion program using a school forest and a traditional school health promotion program (TSHPP) - on physical and mental health among elementary school students. Methods: A total of 73 students participated in the study: 21 students in the 6-week school forest program conducted in a rural area and 52 students in the 6-week TSHPP conducted in an urban area. Children's health promotion behavior, depression and hyperactivity were measured using a self-report questionnaire. To assess children's physical health, body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage, and heart rate variability (HRV) were used. Results: Overall, both intervention programs improved participants' physical and mental health. Both programs significantly decreased the body fat percentage; this effect was more prominent in the TSHPP group. Only the TSHPP significantly decreased the participants' BMI after the intervention. The school forest group showed significantly improved relaxation and diminished hyperactivity; the TSHPP group showed significantly improved health promoting behavior and social relationship after the intervention. Comparing the two groups'post-pre difference scores, the two groups significantly differed only in social relationship. Both group showed significantly improved depression after the intervention. Conclusion: These findings support the effectiveness of these 6-week school-based health promotion programs in improving physical and mental health among school-aged children.

Health Education Needs and Mental Health Education of College Student (대학생의 보건교육 요구도 및 정신건강보건교육)

  • Park, Jung-Min;Jeong, Wonil
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 2013
  • This study indicates that looking for what was main causes of needs in mental health education, searching through respondent's mental health statue. Respondent who received health education more emphasize than respondent who did not received health education in mental health education and community health education field. Analyzing health status which affected mental health education needs, respondent who concerning lots of the surrounding environment need more health education other than who did not care their surroundings. Such results, we needs highlight more mental health education among health education contents and also, we should provide effectiveness education to university students for improving their health status.

Effects of College Student Gambling Experience on the Gambling Problems (대학생의 도박성 게임 경험이 도박문제에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Okhee;Seo, Woosoon;Nam, Younghee
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of college student gambling experience on the gambling problems. Methods: The study included 260 students from four-year universities in Seoul and Gangwon Province, and collected data from March 1, 2018 to March 31, 2018. The data were analyzed with the SPSS 23.0. Results: First, gambling experience showed high frequency among males (68.5%), 21 years of age and older (45.5%), boarding house (66.1%), and two or more siblings (40.5%). Second, the gambling problem based on the experience of gambling was statistically significant in academic problem, interpersonal relationship, and gambling control. Third, the mental health of the subjects was highly correlated by interpersonal relationship, gambling recognition and academic problem. Also, academic problem was highly correlated in order of gambling control and interpersonal relationship. Fourth, effects of gambling experience on the gambling problems were identified as gambling control, interpersonal relationships, gambling awareness and mental health. Conclusion: Recognize the seriousness of the gambling problem of college students in order to solve the gambling problem, the government, communities and universities should actively promote the harmful effects of gambling and provide regular mental health. education at universities.

Association between Mental Health with Oral Health Behaviors in Korean Adolescents (우리나라 청소년의 정신건강이 구강보건행태에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Won-Jeong;Jung, Tae-Eun;Park, Jin-Kyung;Sim, Sang Hyo
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.13-29
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of stress, depressive mood and suicide ideation with oral health behavior in Korean adolescents. Methods: The subjects were 57,904 adolescents who were selected from the web-based survey of the 10th(2014) Korean Youth Risk Behavior of Korean Center for Disease Control. Data were analyzed by SPSS 18.0. A web-based self-reported questionnaire was completed by 72,060 middle and high school students. The subjects consisted of 28,269 man students(48.8%) and 29,635 women students(51.2%) from 500 middle schools and 400 high schools. Results: Multiple logistic regression analysis after adjustment to demographic characteristics and stress, depressive mood and suicide ideation by man and women of middle, high school students the subjects whose have had different oral health behaviors. low level of stress, do not think about suicide ideation, they were increased their oral brushing frequency of yesterday($$3{\geq_-}$$) with brushing after lunch(p<0.05). alternatively subjects whose do not have depressive mood, they were decreased their oral health behaviors(p<0.05). Conclusions: According to gender by middle and high school students are mental health of the youth, which has direct and indirect effects on physical health, is closely associated with their oral health according to oral health behaviors.

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The Relationship between Self-esteem and Mental Health of College Student in Some Regions (일부지역 대학생들의 자아존중감과 정신건강간의 관계)

  • Yu, Eun-Yeong;Yoon, Chi-Keun;Yang, Yu-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.274-283
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates the relationship between self-esteem and mental health of college students. The data collected is to be utilized to promote effect methods of education and consultation that will improve the self-esteem and mental health of college students. There were a total of 468 questionnaires were distributed and collected from 2 universities and 3 community colleges between October 2nd and December 2nd 2010. The results of data analysis were as follows: First, there were no significant differences in the relationships between general characteristics and the perceptual self, the evaluative self, and self-esteem. Second, there were significant differences in the relationship between general characteristics and mental health according to economic situation, the year of entering college, satisfaction with your department, relationship with fellow classmates, and health status with regards to low mental health. Third, there was a partial correlation between perceptual self, evaluative self, and self-esteem. Perceptual self, evaluative self, and self-esteem were inversely related to obsessive compulsiveness, hostility, interpersonal sensitivity, physical, anxiety, delusional disorder, and psychosis. In conclusion, the results of this study would be used as the foundation for improving the self-esteem of college students and easing mental health with the development and implementation of a formal education program. It is also recognized that follow studies should be conducted to understand additional effects.

A Study on Factors Related Between Adolescents' Perceived School Environment and Physical . Mental Health (청소년이 지각한 학교환경과 신체적 . 정신적 건강과의 관련요인 분석)

  • 장영미
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.35-56
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    • 2000
  • This study is research on physical health and mental health(physical and mental symptom at school) in perceived school environment among adolescents. The study subjects ere selected by senior high school students in seoul and random sampling. The 3,060 subjects were selected 18 schools. The duration for survey was for Nov. 25-Dec. 13, 1998. The reliability of Questionnaire was Cronbach's $\alpha=0.95$. This study used multiple regression through Factor Analysis in SPSS programs. The major findings of this study are as follows: (1) All of Multiple Regression Models were significant. (p<0.001). (2) Physical Mental health is related to gender, personal environment, and economic status. (3) Physical Health is related to perceived school environmental variable (therapeutic teacher-student relationships, classrom climate, and school life satisfaction) among adolescents. (4) Mental Health is related to perceived school environment variables(therapeutic teacher-student relationships, classroom climate, school life satisfaction, teachers' climate, and classmates' attitudes) among adolescents. This study could be used as the basis for the development of educational program, counseling, teacher in-service training, student teacher training and the establishment of educational and health policy.

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Effects of Ego Resilience, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies on Mental Health of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 인지적 정서조절전략, 학업스트레스가 정신건강에 미치는 영향)

  • Byun, Eun Kyung;Yang, Hyun Joo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to investigate ego resilience, cognitive emotion regulation strategies, academic stress on mental health of nursing students and provide data to increase mental health for nursing students based on the results. This research involved 299 nursing students in B city. The analyzed by the t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 22.0. In results of the study, the average of mental health was 3.77±.98. Mental health were positively correlated with ego resilience (r=.450, p<.001), cognitive emotion regulation strategies (r=.408, p<.001), and was negatively correlated with academic stress (r=-.469, p<.001). Regression analysis showed 38.4% of variance in nursing student's the mental health can by experience of dating with age (β=-.171, p=.001), adjustment to college life (β=.223, p<.001), ego resilience (β=.203, p<.001), cognitive emotion regulation strategies (β=.179, p=.001), academic stress (β=-.193, p=.001). The fallow-up survey about various factors influencing nursing student's the mental health increasing program developing are required.

Significant Domains of Life Satisfaction That Affect Suicidal Behavior in Adolescents

  • Kim, Ji Soo;Choi, Seo-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Eun;Lee, Chai Won;Kim, Won-Hyoung;Bae, Jae Nam;Lee, Jeong Seop;Maeng, Seri;Son, Jisung;Kim, Hyeyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: Adolescent suicide is a serious national issue in Korea. Recently, life satisfaction has been recognized as a major factor related to this issue. The main purpose of this study was to identify the domains of life satisfaction that affect suicidal behavior in adolescence. Methods: Data were collected from eight middle schools in Incheon, Korea. A total of 1297 students answered questions regarding their demographic characteristics, happiness, self-related life satisfaction domains (appearance, leisure time, physical health, and mental health), depressive symptoms, and suicidal behavior. Results: In the Spearman correlation analysis, female sex, perceived socioeconomic status (SES), happiness, and all four self-related satisfaction scores showed significant correlations with depression and suicidality. Multivariate regression analysis suggested that suicidality was significantly affected by perceived SES, satisfaction with appearance, mental health satisfaction, and depression. Finally, depression was identified as a partial mediator of the association between mental health satisfaction and suicidality, and a complete mediator of the association between female sex and suicidality. Conclusion: Perceived SES, satisfaction with appearance, and mental health satisfaction significantly affected students' suicidality, with or without the effect of depression. Health authorities, educators, and family members must be aware of this to identify adolescents at suicide risk earlier.

Factors affecting Mental health of high school students -Focused on the general high school students in the 3rd grade- (일 지역 고등학생의 정신건강 영향요인 -일반계 고등학교 3학년을 중심으로-)

  • Jeong, Kyeong-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2022
  • The aim of this study was to identify the factors affecting the mental health of high school students. The participants comprised 216 students in general high school. Data collection was conducted from May 1, 2020 to May 20, 2020. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and a multiple regression analysis. The average score for self-esteem was 3.75±0.64(1-5), perceived stress was 2.86±0.58(1-5), emotional regulation ability was 3.43±0.65(1-5) and mental health was 1.91±0.71(1-5). Mental health had a statistically significant relationship with self-esteem(r=-.64, p<.001), emotional regulation ability(r=-.61, p<.001) and perceived stress(r=.54, p<.001). The factors affecting mental health were self-esteem(β=.46, p<.001), emotional regulation ability(β=-.37, p<.001), negative perceived stress(β=.17, p=.001) ; the explanatory power of the model was 60.0%. Therefore, it will be necessary to develop a program that can help high school students improve their self-esteem and control their negative emotions in order to promote their mental health.

Relationships between Mental Health, Depression Level, and Internet Addiction among High School Students in Rural Communities (농촌지역 고등학생의 정신건강, 우울정도 및 인터넷 중독과의 관계)

  • Oh, Hyun-Ei;Sim, Mi-Jung;Oh, Hyo-Sook
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study is to offer basic data to understand the relationships between mental health, level of depression, and internet addiction of high school students in farming communities for developing a mental health management program for adolescents. Methods: The survey was carried out on a convenience sample of 299 high school students in farming communities during May of 2008. Data analysis procedure included $X^2$-test, t-test, Pearson correlation among Adolescent Mental Health & Problem-behavior Screening Questionnaire (AMPQ), Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), and Scales of Internet addiction (K-scales). Results: First, the level of mental health according to the AMPQ for subjects from this study showed problematic behavior was lower when compared to other researches. There were statistically significant differences according to the school type for externalization problems and overall problematic behavior. Based on gender, it was even more problematic for male students in regards to externalization problems. Secondly, the level of depression was relatively low : 5.1% for potential risk and 0.3% for high risk. Thirdly, a total of 96.9% were considered normal for Internet addition levels. 1.7% for potential risk, 1.4% for high risk; however, there was no statistically significant difference between each variable. Fourthly, there was a strong relationship between subjects AMPQ, level of depression and Internet addiction. As depression worsens, Internet addiction also becomes stronger. Conclusion: There is a need for awareness of the mental health of adolescents and precautionary measures, the development of a program for early treatment, adequate management, and decisions on the direction of treatment.