• 제목/요약/키워드: Structured information

검색결과 2,100건 처리시간 0.027초

레이저슬릿광과 이미지블럭을 이용한 경면물체 형상측정알고리즘 (3D shape reconstruction using laser slit beam and image block)

  • 곽동식;조형석;권동수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 1996
  • Structured laser light is a widely used method for obtaining 3D range information in Machine Vision. However, The structured laser light method is based on assumption that the surface of objects is Lambertian. When the observed surfaces are highly specularly reflective, the laser light can be detected in various parts on the image due to a specular reflection and secondary reflection. This makes wrong range data and the image sensor unusable for the specular objects. To discriminate wrong range data from obtained image data, we have proposed a new algorithm by using the cross section of image block. To show the performance of the proposed method, a series of experiments was, carried out on: the simple geometric shaped objects. The proposed method shows a dramatic improvement of 3D range data better than the typical structured laser light method.

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Hot-Carrier로 인한 PMOSFET의 소자 수명시간 예측 모델링(I) (A Lifetime Prediction Modeling for PMOSFET degraded by Hot-Carrier (I))

  • 정우표;류동렬;양광선;박정태;김봉렬
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제30A권8호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we present a new lifetime prediction model for PMOSFET by using the correlation between transconductance degradation and substrate current influence. The suggested model is applied to a different channel structured PMOSFET, dgm/gm of both SC-PMOSFET and BC-PMOSFET appear with one straigth line about Qbib, therefore, this model is independent of channel structure. The suggested model is applied to a different drain structured SC-PMOSFET. Unlike S/D structured SC-PMOSFET, dgm/gm of LDD structured SC-PMOSFET appears with one straight line about Qb, therefore, this model is dependent of drain structure.

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계층 구조의 Deck를 갖는 HTML Filter 구현 방안 (Implementation of HTML Filter with structured Decks)

  • 김대건;이승진;강경용;최린;강철희
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2001
  • This paper has been studied a implementation of HTML Filter with structured decks. In wireless environment, conventional HTML Filter converts HTML document to WML by once. However, it is more efficient to access a WEB site by transmitting the minimal capacity of core data in WAP environment. Therefore this paper suggests new HTML Filter that automatically analyze the contents of HTML WEB and transmits it by selecting the one of many Decks that have the structured architecture. Also the protocol between wireless terminal and WAP Gateway is considered. Finally, We test the proposed HTML Filter with structured Decks for some particular web site.

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Depth Evaluation from Pattern Projection Optimized for Automated Electronics Assembling Robots

  • Park, Jong-Rul;Cho, Jun Dong
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the depth evaluation for object detection by automated assembling robots. Pattern distortion analysis from a structured light system identifies an object with the greatest depth from its background. An automated assembling robot should prior select and pick an object with the greatest depth to reduce the physical harm during the picking action of the robot arm. Object detection is then combined with a depth evaluation to provide contour, showing the edges of an object with the greatest depth. The contour provides shape information to an automated assembling robot, which equips the laser based proxy sensor, for picking up and placing an object in the intended place. The depth evaluation process using structured light for an automated electronics assembling robot is accelerated for an image frame to be used for computation using the simplest experimental set, which consists of a single camera and projector. The experiments for the depth evaluation process required 31 ms to 32 ms, which were optimized for the robot vision system that equips a 30-frames-per-second camera.

Simultaneous Estimation of Spatial Frequency and Phase Based on an Improved Component Cross-Correlation Algorithm for Structured Illumination Microscopy

  • Zhang, Yinxin;Deng, Jiajun;Liu, Guoxuan;Fei, Jianyang;Yang, Huaidong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2020
  • Accurate estimation of spatial frequencies and phases for illumination patterns are essential to reconstructing super-resolution images in structured illumination microscopy (SIM). In this manuscript, we propose the improved component cross-correlation (ICC) algorithm, which is based on optimization of the cross-correlation values of the overlapping information between various spectral components. Compared to other algorithms for spatial-frequency and phase determination, the results calculated by the ICC algorithm are more accurate when the modulation depths of the illumination patterns are low. Moreover, the ICC algorithm is able to calculate the spatial frequencies and phases simultaneously. Simulation results indicate that even if the modulation depth is lower than 0.1, the ICC algorithm still estimates the parameters precisely; the images reconstructed by the ICC algorithm are much clearer than those reconstructed by other algorithms. In experiments, our home-built SIM system was used to image bovine pulmonary artery endothelial (BPAE) cells. Drawing support from the ICC algorithm, super-resolution images were reconstructed without artifacts.

구조적 분류 기법을 기반으로 한 정보 시각화 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of an Information Visualization System based on Structured Classification Technique)

  • 김영란;구연설
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권12호
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    • pp.3514-3522
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    • 1999
  • 대량의 정보를 대상으로 하는 웹 정보 검색 기술은 정보를 수집하는 방법과 브라우징의 시각화 인터페이스 기법에 대해 활발히 연구가 진행된 반면에, 수집된 정보를 효율적으로 분류하는 구조적 모델링에 관한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 이 논문에서는 정보의 구조적 모델을 기반으로 하여 정보의 특성을 시각적인 기법으로 제공함으로써 사용자의 검색 환경을 효율적으로 운용하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 정보가 갖는 특성을 기반으로 하여 정보를 Facet 단위로 분류하는 구조적 방법을 제안하고, 정보간의 관련성을 정의한다. 또한, 각 Facet 단위의 정보가 갖는 특성에 대한 분석 결과를 다중 뷰를 통해 시각화한다. 따라서, 사용자는 검색 대상 범위의 정보에 대한 체계적인 구조 및 시각화된 정보를 인지한 후, 좀 더 쉽게 검색을 수행할 수 있다. 중심어 매칭 방식에 의한 검색 결과 목록을 제시하는 기존의 검색 기법이 정보를 찾는데 중점을 둔 반면에, 이 논문은 저장된 정보가 무엇이 있는지를 구조적으로 표현하여 사용자의 이해도를 향상시킴으로써 사용자의 관점에 중점을 둔다.

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기업의 빅데이터 적용방안 연구 -A사, Y사 빅데이터 시스템 적용 사례- (Study on the Application Methods of Big Data at a Corporation -Cases of A and Y corporation Big Data System Projects-)

  • 이재성;홍성찬
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2014
  • 지난 수년간 스마트 폰 같은 스마트 기기의 빠른 확산과 함께 인터넷과 SNS 등 소셜 미디어가 급성장함에 따라 개인 정보와 소비패턴, 위치 정보 등이 포함된 가치 있는 데이터가 매 순간 엄청난 양으로 생성되고 있으며, M2M (Machine to Machine)과 IoT (Internet of Things) 등이 활성화되면서 IT 및 생산인프라 자체도 다량의 데이터를 직접 생성하기 시작했다. 본 연구는 기업에서 활용할 수 있는 빅데이터의 대표적 유형인 정형 및 비정형 데이터의 적용사례를 고찰함으로써 데이터 유형에 따른적용 영역별 파급효과를 알아본다. 또한 일반적으로 알려져 있는 비정형 빅데이터는 물론 정형빅데이터를 활용하여 실제로 기업에 보다 나은 가치를 창출할 수 있는 방안을 알아보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이에 대한연구 결과로 빅데이터의 기업내 활동이 나아갈 수 있는 지향점으로써 내 외부에서 발생하는 정형데이터와 비정형 데이터를 적절히 결합함으로써 분석의 효과를 극대화 할 수 있음을 보여 주었다.

독립적인 질의 경로들을 사용하여 이질적인 문서들을 검색하는 XML 문서 검색 모델 (XML Document Retrieval Models for Heterogeneous Data Set using Independent Regular paths)

  • 유신재;민경섭;김형주
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제30권1_2호
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    • pp.140-152
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    • 2003
  • XML 문서는 태그를 가지고 있고 이 태그가 중첩됨에 따라 구조를 나타낼 수 있다. XML 문서가 DTD를 가지지 않거나 여러 곳에서 XML 문서를 모았을 때 그 구조는 비정규적 일 수 있다. 사용자는 이러한 비정규적인 구조에 대해 잘 알기 어려우며 설사 잘 알고 있다고 하더라도 실수하기 쉽다. 특히 비정규적인 구조를 가지는 문서들에 대해 정확한 구조질의를 작성하는 것은 더욱 어렵다. 따라서 사용자는 구조가 없거나 있다 하더라도 적은 양의 구조정보 만을 기술하는 일반적인 질의를 작성하게 된다. 이런 환경에서 구조 정보를 이용하여 문서의 순위결정에 이용하고 사용자 구조 질의와 문서 구조간의 차이에 대해 보상해 주는 검색 모델을 제안한다. 질의 처리를 단순화하기 위하여 질의 경로간의 독립을 가정하였다 이 가정은 질의 언어의 표현능력의 저하를 가져올 수 있는데 이를 해결하는 질의 모델도 제시한다. 지금까지 어떤 문서를 위한 테스트 컬랙션이 없었기 때문에 TIPSTER 컬랙션에서 일부 문서를 추출하여 작은 테스트 컬랙션을 만들고 여기에 구조가 없는 질의를 수행하여 제시한 검색 모델의 유용성을 보였다. 실험 결과 벡터 모델에 비하여 평균 67%의 정확률 개선효과를 얻을 수 있었다.

C4I 시스템 사용의 영향 요인에 관한 연구: 구조모형의 매개변수의 관점에서 (A Study of Influencing Factors Upon Using C4I Systems: The Perspective of Mediating Variables in a Structured Model)

  • 김종만;김인재
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2009
  • The general aspects for the future warfare shows that the concept of firepower and maneuver centric warfare has been replacing with that of information and knowledge centric warfare. Thus, some developed countries are now trying to establish the information systems to perform intelligent warfare and innovate defense operations. The C4I(Command, Control, Communication, Computers and Intelligence for the Warrior) systems make it possible to do modern and systematic war operations. The basic idea of this study is to investigate how TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) can explain the acceptance behavior in military organizations. Because TAM is inadequate in explaining the acceptance processes forcomplex technologies and strict organizations, a revised research model based upon TAM was developed in order to assess the usage of the C4I system. The purpose of this study is to investigate factors affecting the usage of C4I in the Korean Army. The research model, based upon TAM, was extended through a belief construct such as self-efficacy as one of mediating variables. The self-efficacy has been used as a mediating variable for technology acceptance, and the variable was included in the research model. The external variables were selected on the basis of previous research. The external variables can be classified into following: 1) technological, 2) organizational, and 3) environmental factors on the basis of TOE(Technology-Organization-Environment) framework. The technological factor includes the information quality and the task-technology fitness. The organizational factor includes the influence of senior colleagues. The environmental factor includes the education/train data. The external variables are considered very important for explaining the behavior patterns of information technology or systems. A structured questionnaire was developed and administrated to those who were using the C4I system. Total 329 data were used for statistical data analyses. A confirmatory factor analysis and structured equation model were used as main statistical methods. Model fitness Indexes for measurement and structured models were verified before all 18 hypotheses were tested. This study shows that the perceived usefulness and the self-efficacy played their roles more than the perceived ease of use did in TAM. In military organizations, the perceived usefulness showed its mediating effects between external variables and dependent variable, but the perceived ease of use did not. These results imply that the perceived usefulness can explain the acceptance processes better than the perceived ease of use in the army. The self-efficacy was also used as one of the three mediating variables, and showed its mediating effects in explaining the acceptance processes. Such results also show that the self-efficacy can be selected as one possible belief construct in TAM. The perceived usefulness was influenced by such factors as senior colleagues, the information quality, and the task-technology fitness. The self-efficacy was affected by education/train and task-technology fitness. The actual usage of C4I was influenced not by the perceived ease of use but by the perceived usefulness and selfefficacy. This study suggests the followings: (1) An extended TAM can be applied to such strict organizations as the army; (2) Three mediation variables are included in the research model and tested at real situations; and (3) Several other implications are discussed.