• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structured Information

Search Result 2,137, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

3D shape reconstruction using laser slit beam and image block (레이저슬릿광과 이미지블럭을 이용한 경면물체 형상측정알고리즘)

  • 곽동식;조형석;권동수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.93-96
    • /
    • 1996
  • Structured laser light is a widely used method for obtaining 3D range information in Machine Vision. However, The structured laser light method is based on assumption that the surface of objects is Lambertian. When the observed surfaces are highly specularly reflective, the laser light can be detected in various parts on the image due to a specular reflection and secondary reflection. This makes wrong range data and the image sensor unusable for the specular objects. To discriminate wrong range data from obtained image data, we have proposed a new algorithm by using the cross section of image block. To show the performance of the proposed method, a series of experiments was, carried out on: the simple geometric shaped objects. The proposed method shows a dramatic improvement of 3D range data better than the typical structured laser light method.

  • PDF

A Lifetime Prediction Modeling for PMOSFET degraded by Hot-Carrier (I) (Hot-Carrier로 인한 PMOSFET의 소자 수명시간 예측 모델링(I))

  • 정우표;류동렬;양광선;박정태;김봉렬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.30A no.8
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, we present a new lifetime prediction model for PMOSFET by using the correlation between transconductance degradation and substrate current influence. The suggested model is applied to a different channel structured PMOSFET, dgm/gm of both SC-PMOSFET and BC-PMOSFET appear with one straigth line about Qbib, therefore, this model is independent of channel structure. The suggested model is applied to a different drain structured SC-PMOSFET. Unlike S/D structured SC-PMOSFET, dgm/gm of LDD structured SC-PMOSFET appears with one straight line about Qb, therefore, this model is dependent of drain structure.

  • PDF

Implementation of HTML Filter with structured Decks (계층 구조의 Deck를 갖는 HTML Filter 구현 방안)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon;Lee, Seung-Jin;Kang, Kyung-Young;Choi, Lynn;Kang, Chul-Hee
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.141-144
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper has been studied a implementation of HTML Filter with structured decks. In wireless environment, conventional HTML Filter converts HTML document to WML by once. However, it is more efficient to access a WEB site by transmitting the minimal capacity of core data in WAP environment. Therefore this paper suggests new HTML Filter that automatically analyze the contents of HTML WEB and transmits it by selecting the one of many Decks that have the structured architecture. Also the protocol between wireless terminal and WAP Gateway is considered. Finally, We test the proposed HTML Filter with structured Decks for some particular web site.

  • PDF

Depth Evaluation from Pattern Projection Optimized for Automated Electronics Assembling Robots

  • Park, Jong-Rul;Cho, Jun Dong
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.195-204
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents the depth evaluation for object detection by automated assembling robots. Pattern distortion analysis from a structured light system identifies an object with the greatest depth from its background. An automated assembling robot should prior select and pick an object with the greatest depth to reduce the physical harm during the picking action of the robot arm. Object detection is then combined with a depth evaluation to provide contour, showing the edges of an object with the greatest depth. The contour provides shape information to an automated assembling robot, which equips the laser based proxy sensor, for picking up and placing an object in the intended place. The depth evaluation process using structured light for an automated electronics assembling robot is accelerated for an image frame to be used for computation using the simplest experimental set, which consists of a single camera and projector. The experiments for the depth evaluation process required 31 ms to 32 ms, which were optimized for the robot vision system that equips a 30-frames-per-second camera.

Simultaneous Estimation of Spatial Frequency and Phase Based on an Improved Component Cross-Correlation Algorithm for Structured Illumination Microscopy

  • Zhang, Yinxin;Deng, Jiajun;Liu, Guoxuan;Fei, Jianyang;Yang, Huaidong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.317-325
    • /
    • 2020
  • Accurate estimation of spatial frequencies and phases for illumination patterns are essential to reconstructing super-resolution images in structured illumination microscopy (SIM). In this manuscript, we propose the improved component cross-correlation (ICC) algorithm, which is based on optimization of the cross-correlation values of the overlapping information between various spectral components. Compared to other algorithms for spatial-frequency and phase determination, the results calculated by the ICC algorithm are more accurate when the modulation depths of the illumination patterns are low. Moreover, the ICC algorithm is able to calculate the spatial frequencies and phases simultaneously. Simulation results indicate that even if the modulation depth is lower than 0.1, the ICC algorithm still estimates the parameters precisely; the images reconstructed by the ICC algorithm are much clearer than those reconstructed by other algorithms. In experiments, our home-built SIM system was used to image bovine pulmonary artery endothelial (BPAE) cells. Drawing support from the ICC algorithm, super-resolution images were reconstructed without artifacts.

Design and Implementation of an Information Visualization System based on Structured Classification Technique (구조적 분류 기법을 기반으로 한 정보 시각화 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Ran;Koo, Yeon-Seol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.12
    • /
    • pp.3514-3522
    • /
    • 1999
  • While the method of information collection and visual interface technique have been researched actively on web information retrieval, a study on structured modeling for effective classification of a wide collective information leaves to be desired. In this paper, we represent information feature based on structured information model. It aims at carrying out effectively the user's retrieval environment through visualization technique with analyzing the information feature. We propose a information classification method using Facet units and we construct the object model, table model, SQL code to define the relation of the information, and represent the information feature based on a wide range of views. After users gain a better global understanding of the information feature, retrieve more easily through their information. Conventional information retrieval is user-oriented to be what user want, but proposed technique it data-oriented which helps users to understand what exist in database by showing information feature.

  • PDF

Study on the Application Methods of Big Data at a Corporation -Cases of A and Y corporation Big Data System Projects- (기업의 빅데이터 적용방안 연구 -A사, Y사 빅데이터 시스템 적용 사례-)

  • Lee, Jae Sung;Hong, Sung Chan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.103-112
    • /
    • 2014
  • In recent years, the rapid diffusion of smart devices and growth of internet usage and social media has led to a constant production of huge amount of valuable data set that includes personal information, buying patterns, location information and other things. IT and Production Infrastructure has also started to produce its own data with the vitalization of M2M (Machine-to-Machine) and IoT (Internet of Things). This analysis study researches the applicable effects of Structured and Unstructured Big Data in various business circumstances, and purposes to find out the value creation method for a corporation through the Structured and Unstructured Big Data case studies. The result demonstrates that corporations looking for the optimized big data utilization plan could maximize their creative values by utilizing Unstructured and Structured Big Data generated interior and exterior of corporations.

XML Document Retrieval Models for Heterogeneous Data Set using Independent Regular paths (독립적인 질의 경로들을 사용하여 이질적인 문서들을 검색하는 XML 문서 검색 모델)

  • 유신재;민경섭;김형주
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.30 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.140-152
    • /
    • 2003
  • An XML document has a structure which may be irregular. It is difficult for end-users to comprehend the irregular document structure exactly. For these XML documents, an end-user has a difficulty in using structured query. Therefore, an end-user formulates no structured query or a query which has a little structure information. In this context, we propose new retrieval models which use the structured information for ranking and compensate the difference between user query structure and document structure. To ease with querying, we assume the independence among querying paths which represent structural constraints. Since this assumption makes degradation of the expression power of a query language, we also propose a model which overcome this problem. As there had been no test collections for XML documents, we made a small test collection from TIPSTER of the RTEC and experimented on this collection without a structured query, From this experiment, we showed that our models improve average precision about 67% over conventional Vector-Space model.

A Study of Influencing Factors Upon Using C4I Systems: The Perspective of Mediating Variables in a Structured Model (C4I 시스템 사용의 영향 요인에 관한 연구: 구조모형의 매개변수의 관점에서)

  • Kim, Chong-Man;Kim, In-Jai
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-94
    • /
    • 2009
  • The general aspects for the future warfare shows that the concept of firepower and maneuver centric warfare has been replacing with that of information and knowledge centric warfare. Thus, some developed countries are now trying to establish the information systems to perform intelligent warfare and innovate defense operations. The C4I(Command, Control, Communication, Computers and Intelligence for the Warrior) systems make it possible to do modern and systematic war operations. The basic idea of this study is to investigate how TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) can explain the acceptance behavior in military organizations. Because TAM is inadequate in explaining the acceptance processes forcomplex technologies and strict organizations, a revised research model based upon TAM was developed in order to assess the usage of the C4I system. The purpose of this study is to investigate factors affecting the usage of C4I in the Korean Army. The research model, based upon TAM, was extended through a belief construct such as self-efficacy as one of mediating variables. The self-efficacy has been used as a mediating variable for technology acceptance, and the variable was included in the research model. The external variables were selected on the basis of previous research. The external variables can be classified into following: 1) technological, 2) organizational, and 3) environmental factors on the basis of TOE(Technology-Organization-Environment) framework. The technological factor includes the information quality and the task-technology fitness. The organizational factor includes the influence of senior colleagues. The environmental factor includes the education/train data. The external variables are considered very important for explaining the behavior patterns of information technology or systems. A structured questionnaire was developed and administrated to those who were using the C4I system. Total 329 data were used for statistical data analyses. A confirmatory factor analysis and structured equation model were used as main statistical methods. Model fitness Indexes for measurement and structured models were verified before all 18 hypotheses were tested. This study shows that the perceived usefulness and the self-efficacy played their roles more than the perceived ease of use did in TAM. In military organizations, the perceived usefulness showed its mediating effects between external variables and dependent variable, but the perceived ease of use did not. These results imply that the perceived usefulness can explain the acceptance processes better than the perceived ease of use in the army. The self-efficacy was also used as one of the three mediating variables, and showed its mediating effects in explaining the acceptance processes. Such results also show that the self-efficacy can be selected as one possible belief construct in TAM. The perceived usefulness was influenced by such factors as senior colleagues, the information quality, and the task-technology fitness. The self-efficacy was affected by education/train and task-technology fitness. The actual usage of C4I was influenced not by the perceived ease of use but by the perceived usefulness and selfefficacy. This study suggests the followings: (1) An extended TAM can be applied to such strict organizations as the army; (2) Three mediation variables are included in the research model and tested at real situations; and (3) Several other implications are discussed.