• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structure simulation

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Electro-optical Characteristics of Full-HD LCOS Depending on the Trench Structure between Adjacent Pixels (Full-HD LCOS의 이웃한 픽셀 사이의 Trench구조 변화에 따른 전기광학적 특성 분석)

  • SonHong, Hong-Bae;Kim, Min-Seok;Kang, Jung-Wwon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2009
  • In order to check the validation of LC simulation, 0.7 inch LCOS panel in full-HD resolution was fabricated and used for the electro-optical measurement. Compared the measured data with the calculated data, the averaged difference was 1.72% under 0 ~ +6 V bias on pixel electrode. To improve the optical characteristics of full-HD LCOS panel, the planar structure and trench structures (0.1 um, 0.2 um and 0.3 um-in-depth) between adjacent pixels were investigated with LC simulation. The planar structure showed the higher reflectance and faster reflectance-voltage response time than the trench structure. The optical fill factor and contrast ratio of planar structure were also higher than those of trench structures. As compared 1 um-in-depth trench structure resembled to the real structure with the planar structure, the optical fill factor was improved by 1.15% and the contrast ratio was improved by 5.26%. In order to minimize the loss of luminance and contrast ratio, the planar structure need to be applied between adjacent pixels.

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Development of VR Simulation Algorithm and System for Supporting Optimal Road Design Information (가상 시뮬레이션에 의한 도로설계정보 최적화 방법론 및 지원체계 개발)

  • Moon, Hyoun-Seok;Kang, Leen-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2009
  • The current virtual reality(VR) simulation functions in construction project are focused on the construction phase. This study attempts to extend the application of VR functions to the design phase. This study suggests various VR functions such as earthwork simulation by road alignment, alternative route selection simulation, structure type selection simulation and underground structure visualization simulation. These functions can visualize road route and earthwork condition and select an optimal design route by simulating virtual placement of alternative route. This study configures systematic methodology for suggested VR simulation functions and develops VR system by the functions. Finally this study suggests an improved design process of road construction project by using the developed VR functions

An Approach for Construction of Shipyard Simulation Environment based on Neutral File Format (중립파일 기반의 조선소 시뮬레이션 환경에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Jong Hun;Hwang, Yoon-Suk;Nam, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2016
  • In shipbuilding, the scheduling system is susceptible to sudden changes and thus it turns to be difficult to predict the differences between schedule and production records in advance. A computer-based simulation is commonly utilized to overcome the discrepancies occurred in estimating workloads and resulting processing times. The main drawback of this simulation-based solution is its limited applicability because, in most cases, each shipyard requires specific and customized simulation environment. By standardizing the planning data of the midterm scheduling system, as proposed in this paper, the efficiency of the current simulation model can be enhanced. To present an alternative approach, this paper begins with the analysis of the complex planning data structure of several shipyards and then proceeds to construct a standard data structure based on the neutral format. An interface application is developed for the data transaction and simulation in on-line environment. As a result, a simulation-based production management of shipyards can be achieved by the efficient prediction of planning and scheduling.

Thermal Flow Analysis of Vehicle Engine Cooling System

  • Park, Kyoung-Suk;Won, Jong-Phil;Heo, Hyung-Seok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.975-985
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with theoretical model developed for analyzing the heat transfer of automotive cooling systems. The model has a modular structure which links various cooling system submodels. From the model, heat transfer rate of automotive cooling systems can be predicted, providing useful information at the early stages of the design and development. The aim of the study is to develop a simulation program for automotive cooling system analysis and a performance analysis program for analyzing heat exchanger. Heat release rate from combustion gas to coolant through the cylinder wall in engine cylinder was analysed by using an engine cycle simulation program. In this paper, details of each submodel are described together with the overall structure of the vehicle model.

FEM analysis of Pearlite Lamella Structure of High Carbon Steel on Drawing Process Conditions (신선가공조건에 따른 고탄소강 선재 Pearlite 층상구조의 유한요소해석)

  • Kim Hyun-soo;Bae Chul-min;Lee Choong-yeol;Kim Byung-min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.2 s.233
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a study on defects in pearlite lamella structure of high carbon steel by means of finite-element method(FEM) simulation. High carbon pearlite steel wire is characterized by its nano-sized microstructure feature of alternation ferrite and cementite. FEM simulation was performed based on a suitable FE model describing the boundary conditions and the exact material behavior. Due to the lamella structure in high carbon pearlite steel wire, material plastic behavior was taken into account on deformation of ferrite and cementite. The effects of many important parameters(reduction in area, semi-die angle, lamella spacing, cementite thickness) on wire drawing process can be predicted by DEFORM-2D. It is possible to obtain the important basic data which can be guaranteed in the ductility of high carbon steel wire by using FEM simulation.

ALE-BASED FSI SIMULATION OF SOLID PROPELLANT ROCKET INTERIOR (ALE 기반의 고체 로켓 내부 유체-구조 연동 해석)

  • Han, Sang-Ho;Min, Dae-Ho;Kim, Chong-Am
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2010
  • As a hybrid model of continuum motion description which combines the advantages of classical kinematical descriptions i.e. Lagrangian and Eulerian description, the ALE (Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian) description is adopted for the simulation of a fluid-structure interaction of solid propellant rocket interior. The fluid-structure interaction phenomenon with the deformation of solid domain during the simulation. The developed solver is applied flow and propellant structure. The computed results show complex flow physics in the combustion chamber and the behavior of a solid propellant deformation.

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A Study on the Behavior Characteristics of Diesel Spray by Using a High Pressure Injection System with Common Rail Apparatus

  • Yeom, Jeong-Kuk;Hajime Fujimoto
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.1371-1379
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    • 2003
  • The effects of change in injection pressure on spray structure in high temperature and pressure field have been investigated. The analysis of liquid and vapor phases of injected fuel is important for emissions control of diesel engines. Therefore, this work examines the evaporating spray structure using a constant volume vessel. The injection pressure is selected as the experimental parameter, is changed from 22 MPa to 112 MPa using a high pressure injection system (ECD-U2). Also, we conducted simulation study by modified KIVA-II code. The results of simulation study are compared with experimental results. The images of liquid and vapor phase for free spray were simultaneously taken by exciplex fluorescence method. As experimental results, the vapor concentration of injected fuel is leaner due to the increase of atomization in the case of the high injection pressure than in that of the low injection pressure. The calculated results obtained by modified KIVA-II code show good agreements with experimental results.

A data structure and algorithm for MOS logic-with-timing simulation (MOS 로직 및 타이밍 시뮬레이션을 위한 데이타구조 및 알고리즘)

  • 공진흥
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.6
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    • pp.206-219
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a data structure and evaluation algorithm to improve the perofmrances MOS logic-with-timing simulation in computation and accuracy. In order to efficiently simulate the logic and timing of driver-load networks, (1) a tree data structure to represent the mutual interconnection topology of switches and nodes in the driver-lod network, and (2) an algebraic modeling to efficiently deal with the new represetnation, (3) an evaluation algorithm to compute the linear resistive and capacitive behavior with the new modeling of driver-load networks are developed. The higher modeling presented here supports the structural and functional compatibility with the linear switch-level to simulate the logic-with-timing of digital MOS circuits at a mixed-level. This research attempts to integrate the new approach into the existing simulator RSIM, which yield a mixed-klevel logic-with-timing simulator MIXIM. The experimental results show that (1) MIXIM is a far superior to RSIM in computation speed and timing accuracy; and notably (2) th etiming simulation for driver-load netowrks produces the accuracy ranged within 17% with respect ot the analog simulator SPICE.

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Modeling and simulation on an IR absorbing structure with the cascaded transmission line model (전송선 이론에 의한 적외선 흡수 구조체의 흡수율 모의시험)

  • Park, Seung-Man
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1725-1729
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the modeling and simulation of infrared absorption in an infrared absorbing structure with the cascaded transmission line model were carried out. Each layer in the infrared absorbing structure can be modeled as a characteristic impedance of the cascaded transmission line model. The simulation results show that the cavity thickness to get a maximum absorption should be less than a quarter wavelength, which is somewhat different from prevalent thickness. It can be assured that the sheet resistance of an absorbing layer to get a maximum absorption is $377{\Omega}/{\square}$, that the thickness of the absorbing layer dose not affect the spectral characteristics of absorption. It is also shown that the thickness of the active layer is not critical to the IR absorption. It can also be assured that the validation of this modeling is proved in comparison with the previous results from similar absorbing structures.