• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structure Characteristics

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하부 구조의 고유 진동수비에 따른 돔 구조의 고유 진동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Natural Vibration Characteristics of Dome Structure According to Natural Frequency Ratio of Substructure)

  • 박광섭;김윤태
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2018
  • Large space structures exhibit different natural vibration characteristics depending on the aspect ratio of structures such as half-open angle. In addition, since the actual large space structure is mostly supported by the lower structure, it is expected that the natural vibration characteristics of the upper structure and the entire structure will vary depending on the lower structure. Therefore, in this study, the natural vibration characteristics of the dome structure are analyzed according to the natural frequency ratio by controlling the stiffness of the substructure. As the natural frequency of the substructure increases, the natural frequency of the whole structure increases similarly to the natural frequency of the upper structure. Vertical vibration modes dominate at $30^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$, and horizontal vibration modes dominate at $60^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$.

복잡한 지반 형상을 고려한 비선형 지반-구조물상호작용 해석 (Nonlinear Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis Considering Complicated Soil Profile)

  • 박장호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a nonlinear soil-structure interaction analysis approach, which can consider precisely characteristics of structures, complicated soil profiles and nonlinear characteristics of soil. Although many methods have been developed to deal with the soil-structure interaction effects in past years, most of them are nearly unpractical since it is difficult to model complicated characteristics of structure and soil precisely. The presented approach overcomes the difficulties by adopting an maligned mesh generation approach and multi-linear model. The applicability of the proposed approach is validated and the effects of complicated characteristics of structure and soil on soil-structure interaction are investigated through the numerical example by the proposed nonlinear soil-structure interaction analysis approach.

실린더형 쉘 구조물의 모드 특성 및 진동제어: 공기중 및 수중 실험결과 비교 (Modal Characteristics and Vibration Control of Cylindrical Shell Structure: Experimental Results Comparison in the Air and Water)

  • 손정우;권오철;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2009
  • In the present paper, dynamic characteristics and vibration control performance of a cylindrical shell structure are experimentally investigated and results are presented in the air and underwater conditions. End-capped cylindrical shell structure is manufactured and Macro-Fiber Composite (MFC) actuators are attached on the inside-surface of the structure. Modal characteristics are studied in the air and under the water conditions and then equation of motion of the structure is derived from the test results. Structural vibration control performances of the proposed structure are evaluated via experiments with optimal control algorithm. Vibration control performances are presented both in the frequency and time domains.

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실린더형 셸 구조물의 모드 특성 및 진동제어 : 공기중 및 수중 실험결과 비교 (Modal Characteristics and Vibration Control of Cylindrical Shell Structure : Experimental Results Comparison in the Air and Water)

  • 손정우;권오철;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.899-906
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    • 2009
  • In the present paper, dynamic characteristics and vibration control performance of a cylindrical shell structure are experimentally investigated and results are presented in the air and underwater conditions. End-capped cylindrical shell structure is manufactured and macro-fiber composite(MFC) actuators are attached on the inside-surface of the structure. Modal characteristics are studied in the air and under the water conditions and then equation of motion of the structure is derived from the test results. Structural vibration control performances of the proposed structure are evaluated via experiments with optimal control algorithm. Vibration control performances are presented both in the frequency and time domains.

리브 구조에 따른 머시닝센터 베드의 열적 특성 평가 (Thermal Characteristic Estimation of NC Machining Center Bed following Rib Structure)

  • 김양진
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.746-752
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    • 2010
  • Rib structure has been used to bed and column of machine tool to heighten weight stiffness ratio, cost performance and weight saving. In this paper the bed rib structure was estimated with thermal characteristics. Using superposition principle, machine tool designer can describe every complicated heat generation in the machine tool thermal source. As thermal characteristics, thermal deformation of guide rail and column and Maximum-minimum temperature variation were selected. The size, configuration and direction against the thermal loading surface operated to the thermal characteristics. The DB chart was made following rib structure estimating thermal characteristics. With superposition principle and DB chart, machine tool designer can prognosticate the thermal characteristics without FEM analysis to every bed rib structure.

주파수응답함수의 변화를 이용한 기계적 결합부의 동특성 파라미터 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Mechanical Joint Parameters Using the Variation of Frequency Response Function)

  • 강성구;지태한;유원희;박영필
    • 소음진동
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 1994
  • The dynamic behavior of a complex mechanical structure can be identified by dividing the structure into a series of smaller structure, called sub- structure and by studying the dynamic characteristics of these components. Generally, the dynamic characteristics of mechanical structure are strongly affected by the properties of joint parameters. In this paper, to identify the dynamic characteristics of mechanical structure, and experimental identification method in which directrly measured frequency response function(FRF) is used is considered. The method does not use the procedure of complex matrix calculation but use that of real matrix calculation. To confirm this method, computer simulation is performed by using frequency response function mixed with noise, and the experimental study is performed about the simple structure. The dynamic characteristics of joint parameters and identified more accurately than in using the prcedure of complex matrix calculation.

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개방형 유전체 구조를 갖는 교류형 플라즈마 디스플레이의 방전 특성 연구 (Study on Discharge Characteristics in AC Plasma Display Panel with Open Dielectric Structure)

  • 조병권
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.906-909
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    • 2012
  • The address discharge characteristics of a open dielectric structure compared with the conventional panel structure are investigated by measuring the discharge firing voltage. The open dielectric structure could easily produce the discharge between the scan and the sustain electrodes by erasing the dielectric layer between two electrodes. Due to the changes in the discharge firing characteristics of the open dielectric structure between the two sustain electrodes, the conventional reset waveform including the address waveform needs to be modified. The modified driving waveform suitable for the open dielectric structure is proposed and examined in AC PDP.

근대건축의 구조시스템과 건축적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Structural Systems of Modern Architecture and Architectural Characteristics)

  • 조성현
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the structural system used in modern architecture and the form and spatial composition of the buildings. The principle in stabilization of structures is closely related to the architectural form. That is, in order to stabilize a building, a special type of structural system is required and consequently shows up with consistent characteristics in the architectural form. Modern architecture can be classified into skeleton structure, trusses structure, and space structure according to the structural characteristics. Skeleton structure is then divided into a perpendicular form and tapered form. Trusses structure is categorized as dome-shaped structure and slab-shaped structure, and space structure can be divided into compressible space structure and tensile space structure. When classifies the modern building with the aspect of architectural effect, there is a possibility of trying to divide with effect of production, and its expression. Effect of production mean structural system and effect of expression mean space and plan.

GaAs MESFET의 파괴특성 향상을 위한 recess게이트 구조 (The recess gate structure for the improvement of breakdown characteristics of GaAs MESFET)

  • 장윤영;송정근
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.376-382
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    • 1994
  • In this study we developed a program(DEVSIM) to simulate the two dimensional distribution of the electrostatic potential and the electric field of the arbitrary structure consisting of GaAs/AlGaAs semiconductor and metal as well as dielectric. By the comparision of the electric field distribution of GaAs MESFETs with the various recess gates we proposed a suitable device structure to improve the breakdown characteristics of MESFET. According to the results of simulation the breakdown characteristics were improved as the thickness of the active epitaxial layer was decreased. And the planar structure, which had the highly doped layer under the drain for the ohmic contact, was the worst because the highly doped layer prevented the space charge layer below the gate from extending to the drain, which produced the narrow spaced distribution of the electrostatic potential contours resulting in the high electric field near the drain end. Instead of the planar structure with the highly doped drain the recess gate structure having the highly doped epitaxial drain layer show the better breakdown characteristics by allowing the extention of the space charge layer to the drain. Especially, the structure in which the part of the drain epitaxial layer near the gate show the more improvement of the breakdown characteristics.

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충격흡수용 복합부재의 에너지 흡수특성에 관한 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis on the Energy Absorption Characteristics of Hybrid Structure)

  • 신현우
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2004
  • Recently the objective of vehicle design was focused on the crash safety and the energy saving. For the energy saving vehicle structures must be light weight, but for the crash safety some energy absorbing elements must be added. In this paper hybrid structure which consists of a steel and a FRP was studied on the energy absorption characteristics under the impact load by finite element method. Test results of the other researchers were compared with that of computer simulation on this simple hybrid structure. Side rail of vehicle front structure was replaced with hybrid materials for the application of the vehicle structure. 35mph frontal crash simulation was performed with hybrid structure and with conventional steel structure. By the adoption of hybrid structure, the improvement of energy absorption characteristics and reduction of weight was observed under the frontal crash simulation.