• 제목/요약/키워드: Structural strength estimation

검색결과 249건 처리시간 0.022초

혼화콘크리트의 비파괴 강도 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimation of Strength Nondestructive Test of the Admixture Concrete)

  • 김정섭;신용석;김판선;조철희
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 비파괴 실험을 통해 공시체와 부재 시험체의 코어 공시체를 채취 후, 파괴실험과 비파괴 실험을 실시하여 압축강도의 추정식을 제안한 것으로, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 혼화콘크리트에 대해 기존의 보통콘크리트 제안식을 적용하면 파괴압축강도와 추정강도간의 오차율이 발생하게 되므로, 본 연구에서는 혼화재 종류 및 시험방법에 따라 다음과 같은 추정식을 제안한다.

A Probabilistic Corrosion Rate Estimation Model for Longitudinal Strength Members of Bulk Carriers

  • Paik, Jeom-Kee;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Kon;Park, Young-Eel
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 1998
  • Many bulk carrier losses have been reported of late, and one of the possible causes of such casualties is thought to be the structural failure of aging hulls in rough weather. Clearly, in such cases, vessels that start out belong adequate somehow become marginal later in life. Fatigue and corrosion related potential problems may be the most important factors affecting such age related vessel damage. With respect to fatigue, extensive studies have been done worldwide both experimentally and theoretically, and the results have been applied to some extent. However, in the case of corrosion effects, additional research is still needed to better understand, clarify and address the various strength uncertainties and their effects on structural behavior. This paper develops a probabilistic corrosion rate estimation model for the longitudinal strength members of bulk carriers. The model is based on available statistical data for corrosion of existing bulk carriers. The corrosion data collected are documented for future use.

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화재시 철근 콘크리트 보 내부 온도의 해석적 추정 (Analytical Estimation of Internal Temperature of RC Beam under Fire)

  • 이은주;신미경;강지연;신영수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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    • pp.548-551
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    • 2004
  • The main purpose of this study is to estimate the internal temperature of RC beam under fire. For this purpose, the finite difference method was used. In the previous studies, the structural behavior of fire damaged RC beams was investigated through experiments. The result was concluded that The high temperature affects the properties of concrete such as the elastic modulus, the compressive strength. The internal temperature Estimation of the concrete is helpful for understanding the structural behavior of fire damaged RC beams. Especially, high strength concrete has more spalling than normal strength one. So, this study is performed analysis of internal temperature of RC beam considering spalling.

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Shear strength prediction for SFRC and UHPC beams using a Bayesian approach

  • Cho, Hae-Chang;Park, Min-Kook;Hwang, Jin-Ha;Kang, Won-Hee;Kim, Kang Su
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제74권4호
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    • pp.503-514
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes prediction models for the shear strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) and ultra-high-performance fiber reinforced concrete (UHPC) beams using a Bayesian parameter estimation approach and a collected experimental database. Previous researchers had already proposed shear strength prediction models for SFRC and UHPC beams, but their performances were limited in terms of their prediction accuracies and the applicability to UHPC beams. Therefore, this study adopted a statistical approach based on a collected database to develop prediction models. In the database, 89 and 37 experimental data for SFRC and UHPC beams without stirrups were collected, respectively, and the proposed equations were developed using the Bayesian parameter estimation approach. The proposed models have a simplified form with important parameters, and in comparison to the existing prediction models, provide unbiased high prediction accuracy.

스틱모델에 의한 차체 경량화 설계 (Light weight vehicle design by stick model)

  • 김천욱;김지홍
    • 오토저널
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 1990
  • A method of weight evaluation of the load-bearing structural elements of cars is presented and the weight ratio of the analysis model is investigated. Replacing the materials of floor elements of the car into the high-strength steel, a considerable weight-reduction of the model has been obtained. The 1500cc model is selected for the present study and the stick model analysis is employed for the structural analysis. The torsional stiffness of the weight-reduced model is also evaluated and it is shown it has a reasonable rigidity. The ratio of the weight of the load-bearing structural elements to the unladen vehicle weight of cars is about 0.12for the 1500cc model and the weight-reduction of this study can be obtained around 17% of the weight of the load-bearing structural elements.

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적산온도 기반의 무선센서 네트워크(CIMS)를 이용한 현장타설 슬래브 및 벽체 콘크리트의 압축강도 추정 (Prediction of Strength Development of the Slab and Wall Concrete at Jobsite Applying Wireless Sensor Network (CIMS) based on Maturity)

  • 김상민;신세준;서항구;김종;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the concrete compressive strength estimation system Concrete IoT Management System (hereinafter referred to as CIMS) was developed, and CIMS was applied to domestic field structure slabs and wall concrete to check whether CIMS is practically available and to estimate the accuracy of the initial strength estimation of concrete. As a result, it shows a very high correlation when the compressive strength of the specimen for structural management is compared with the estimated strength of CIMS in terms of integrated temperature, and it is expected to be gradually applied to domestic construction sites in the future.

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초음파속도법에 의한 고강도 콘크리트의 압축강도 추정에 관한 연구 (Estimating Compressive Strength of High Strength Concrerte by Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Method)

  • 임서형;강현식
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the non-destructive equation for the estimation of concrete strength by ultrasonic pulse velocity at the Age of 28day compressive strength of $600{\sim}1000kg/cm^2$. For this purpose, selected test variables were water-hinder ratio, replacement ratio of silica fume, binder content, maximum size of coarse aggregate and sand-aggregate ratio. From the results, the average increase or decrease of ultrasonic pulse velocity is 61m/sec for each 1% of moisture content. And the correlation equation between the ultrasonic pulse velocity and the compressive strength of concrete is as follows. $F_c=896.3V_p-3514$ ($R^2$ = 0.81) where, $F_c$ : compressive strength($kgf/cm^2$), $V_p$ : ultrasonic velocity(km/sec).

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압연변두께 강판의 극한강도 (Ultimate Strength of Longitudinally Profiled Plate)

  • 황원섭;박완배
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the estimation of buckling coefficients and an ultimate strength for a longitudinally profiled plate (LP plate). From the buckling analysis of the LP plate compressed in one direction, the buckling coefficients for the thickness ratio are obtained by Rayleigh-Ritz method and Galarkin method. This paper also provides the technique of a finite element analysis considering the residual distributions of residual stresses and forces equilibrium in the LP plate. The strength behavior of the LP plate obtained from the analysis shows that the ultimate strength differs from the strength which is calculated from the current design code. Based on the results, this paper presents some new proposals about the strength evaluations of the LP plate.

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내부 환보강 X형 관이음부의 강도산정식 (Strength Evaluation Formulae for Ring-Stiffened Tubular X-Joints)

  • 조현만;류연선
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2002
  • Tubular members have been applied in a wide range of frame structures including offshore structures. For the efficient load flow in tubular-member structures, the joints of tubular members are usually reinforced using internal ring stiffener for the steel tubular joint having a large diameter. The objective of this paper is to numerically assess the behavior of X-joints with an internal ring stiffener, and to evaluate the reinforcement effect of a ring stiffener, and to establish the strength formulae. Nonlinear finite element analysis is used to compute the static strength of axially loaded tubular joints. From the numerical results, internal ring stiffener is found to be efficient in improving static strength of tubular X-joints. Maximum strength ratios are calculated as 1.5~3.5, and the effective dimensions of ring stiffener are found. Regression analyses are performed considering practical size of ring stiffener and strength estimation formulae are proposed.

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