• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structural antenna

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Investigation of 3D Printed Electrically Small Folded Spherical Meander Wire Antenna

  • Kong, Myeongjun;Shin, Geonyeong;Lee, Su-Hyeon;Yoon, Ick-Jae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.228-232
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    • 2017
  • The radiation properties and fabrication precautions of a 3D printed, electrically small folded spherical meander wire monopole antenna are investigated. The antenna is self-resonant and shows sufficiently high radiation efficiency at an electrical size ka of 0.4, with the radiation quality factor Q approaching the lower physical bound. In antenna fabrication, the possible structural deformation due to gravity is examined before the antenna frame is 3D-printed. The required conductivity is achieved by multiple manual paintings of a silver paste. The radiation efficiency and pattern show very good agreement with the computed expectations, whereas the resonant frequency deviates by 11.8%. The method to minimize such a fabrication error when using 3D printing technology for wire antennas is discussed.

Material Analysis and Shape Optimization of a Deployable Lightweight Satellite Antenna Reflector (전개형 경량 위성 안테나 반사판의 재료분석 및 형상 최적화)

  • Kwak, Do Hyuk;Jung, Hwa Young;Lee, Jae Eun;Kang, Kwang Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we reviewed major design parameters for a solid type of deployable antenna and its structural design. We performed modal analysis for a single reflector panel made of aluminum and CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced plastic) to confirm the appropriateness of selected materials. We then predicted the elastic modulus of CFRP using the principles of unidirectional composite elasticity stiffness predictions such as the ROM (Rule of Mixture) and HSR (Hart Smith 10% Rule). To optimize the shape of the antenna reflector, a structural stiffness analysis was performed using derived numerical optimization factors. Six structural stiffness analyses were performed using the constructed experimental design method. The resulting optimal shape conditions are proposed to meet the structural stiffness requirements while minimizing weight.

Design and Analysis of UHF-GPS Antenna for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (자율무인잠수정용 UHF-GPS 안테나 설계 및 해석)

  • Sang-Jin Park;Yeong-Jun Jo;Dong-Hyun Seo;Lin-Keun Park
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.464-473
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, about a lightweight design that satisfies the performance of UHF-GPS Antenna used in autonomous underwater vehicle is proposed. Structural analysis, watertight external pressure test and non-destructive testing used in the design process are decided in consideration of structural safety for operating external forces in the underwater environment. First, the material of radome is selected for the performance of the UHF-GPS Antenna for communication with the carrier on the underwater operation in consideration of the 20 bar pressure generated. And the material of radome as PA-GF is selected by conducting electromagnetic field analysis and structural analysis and by considering high strength, rigidity and high dielectric constant. Electromagnetic field analysis and structural analysis by the thickness of radome are additionally performed in order to satisfy the required weight of UHF-GPS antenna. After selecting the final model, its structural safety is verified through watertight external pressure test and non-destructive testing.

Development of Wiper Antenna for Automobile using Single Sleeve Monopole (단일 슬리브 모노폴을 이용한 차량용 와이퍼 안테나의 개발)

  • 최광제
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2001
  • The pole antenna of vehicles for AM/FM radio broadcasting receptions has many probems, such as damageable mechanical system and noise etc. It is considered that noise is composed of the structural vibration noise and the air flow induced aerodynamic noise. Also we find out that the setting process of a printed on-glass automobile antenna has many difficulties. Recently, the above mentioned problems can be reduced by employing enhanced wiper antenna which utilizes the windshied wiper arm. The new system is a passive antenna. In this study, experiments for the characteristics of a wiper antenna by measuring the SWR, radiation pattern and received powe have been carried out. The experimental results show that the efficiency of the wiper antenna has better performance than any other antenna.

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A Study on Notched Wi-Fi Bandwidth of Planar Monopole Antenna with Edge (에지를 가진 평면 모노폴 안테나의 무선랜 대역 저지에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun Min;Lee, Jae Choon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, it is designed inverted triangle structural planar monopole antenna with edge and rectangle slot for UWB(Ultra Wide Band) communication (3.1~10.6 GHz) and researched in about 5.8 GHz notch structure to prevent interference between UWB systems and existing wireless systems for using Wi-Fi service. The antenna have broadband property structurally through inverted triangle structural planar monopole which have edge. and rectangle form addition planned notch slot of 1 mm and height 0.1 mm. Monopole and ground of proposed antenna exist on coplanar plane, and excite as CPW. It used FR4 epoxy dielectric substrate of ${\varepsilon}r$=4.4, and the size is $20{\times}20{\times}1.6$ mm dimension. The measured results that are obtained return loss under -10 dB through 3.1~10.6 GHz(7.5 GHz) without Wi-Fi bandwidth and maximum gain of 8.44 dBi at E-plane. Radiation pattern is about the same that of dipole antenna at all frequency. And using notch slot and it will be able to confirm the quality which becomes notch from 5.8 GHz which are a radio LAN frequency range.

A method of optimum design based on reliability for antenna structures

  • Chen, Jianjun;Wang, Fanglin;Sun, Huaian;Zhang, Chijiang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 1999
  • A method of optimum design based on reliability for antenna structures is presented in this paper. By constructing the equivalent event, the formula is derived for calculating the reliability of reflector accuracy of antenna under the action of random wind load. The optimal model is developed, in which the cross sectional areas of member are treated as design variables, the structure weight as objective function, the reliability of reflector accuracy and the strength or stability of structural elements as constraints. The improved accelerated convergence gradient algorithm developed by the author is used. The design results show that the method in this paper is feasible and effective.

Design and Analysis of Microstrip Antenna (마이크로스트립 안테나의 설계와 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the microstrip patch antenna was designed by HFSS(High Frequency Structural Simulator). The characteristics of the microstrip patch antenna was analyzed. To find optimal conditions of microstrip patch antenna for 2.64GHz center frequency, the parameters with different patch size, width of slot, and length of slot were changed.

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Short-Ended Coaxial Slot-Coupled Strip Array Antenna (단락종단된 동축 슬롯 결합 스트림 배열 안테나)

  • 김중표;이창원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2000
  • A new type of collinear antenna called short-ended coaxial slot-coupled strip array antenna is investigated theoretically. The antenna has an advantage of structural simplicity. The integral equations are derived for the proposed structure by use of the Fourier transform and mode expansion, and the simultaneous linear equations are obtained. The slot electric field and strip current are then obtained by solving the simultaneous linear equation. The effects of slot and strip number on the radiation efficienty, beamwidth and directivity gain are also presented.

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Short-Ended Electromagnetically Coupled Coaxial Dipole Array Antenna

  • Kim, Joong-Pyo;Lee, Chang-Won
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2002
  • A short-ended electromagnetically coupled coaxial dipole array antenna is investigated theoretically. The antenna has an advantage of structural simplicity. The integral equations are derived for the proposed structure by use of the Fourier transform and mode expansion, and the simultaneous linear equations are obtained. The slot electric field and strip current are obtained by solving the simultaneous linear equations. The effects of slot and strip numbers on the radiation efficiency, beamwidth and directivity gain of the antenna are presented.

A Study on Inverted Triangle Structural Planar Monopole Antenna with Edge (에지를 가진 역삼각형 구조 평면 모노폴 안테나에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Hong-Ju;Lee, Yun-Min;Oh, Kyu-Jong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.549-555
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, inverted triangle structural planar monopole antenna with Edge for UWB Communication (3.1 ~ 10.6 GHz) is presented. The antenna have broadband property structurally through inverted triangle structural planar monopole which have edge. Monopole and ground of proposed antenna exist on coplanar plane, and excite as CPW. It used FR4 dielectric substrate of ${\epsilon}_r=4.4$, and the size is $20{\times}20{\times}1.6mm$. Return loss is more than - 10dB in 3.1 ~ 10.1 GHz (7.0 GHz). Radiation pattern is about the same that of dipole antenna at all frequency. At measured result, max gain is 8.44 dBi at E - plane.