• 제목/요약/키워드: Structural Safety Evaluation

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엘리베이터 설치 작업용 시스템 비계의 구조 성능 평가 (Structural Performance Evaluation of System Scaffolding for Elevator Installation Work)

  • 황종문;이기열
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2023
  • This study performed a structural performance evaluation of a system scaffolding for elevator installation work developed in previous studies. The structural performance was evaluated via a structural test conducted to apply the working load specified in the design standard. The deflection of the horizontal member and the stress of each member constituting the system scaffolding were measured. Consequently, the structural safety evaluation including structural behavior and required performance was performed using the deflection and stresses measured from the structural test. The structural test and safety evaluation results based on the heavy working load corresponding to the design load indicated that the deflection, which is the performance criterion of the horizontal member, did not exceed the allowable value. Further, each member's stress, which is a safety evaluation indicator, did not exceed the allowable strength for both horizontal and vertical members with bending behavior and fordable bracing with tensile behavior, while also satisfying the required safety factor. In addition, the results confirmed the safety against deformation, partial damage, and destruction owing to excessive and maximum load. Therefore, the system scaffolding developed in this study satisfies both the structural performance and safety required by the design standards; thus, it can be applied to elevator installation work sites.

동적 특성을 고려한 수소 튜브 트레일러의 구조 안전성 평가 (Evaluation of Structural Safety for Hydrogen Tube Trailer Considering Dynamic Property)

  • 김유빈;김민기;고대철
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2024
  • Recently, hydrogen energy has been widely used because of strict regulations on greenhouse gas emissions. For using the hydrogen energy, it is required to supply hydrogen through a tube trailer. However hydrogen tube trailer can have excessive load problems during transportation due to reasons such as road shape and driving method, which may lead a risk of hydrogen leakage. So it is necessary to secure a high level of safety. The purpose of this study is to evaluate structural safety for the conservative design of hydrogen tube trailer. First, finite element(FE) modeling of the designed hydrogen tube trailer was performed. After that, safety evaluation method was established through static structural simulation based on the standard GC207 conditions. In addition, effectiveness of the designed model was confirmed through the results of the structural safety evaluation. Finally, driving simulation was used to derive acceleration graph according to time, which was considered as a dynamic property for the evaluation of conservative tube trailer safety evaluation. And dynamic structural simulation was conducted as a condition for actual transportation of tube trailer by applying dynamic properties. As a results, conservative safety was evaluated through dynamic structural simulation and the safety of hydrogen tube trailer was confirmed through satisfaction of the safety rate.

광고탑이 설치된 건축 구조물의 구조안전성 평가에 관한 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Structural Safety Evaluation of a building with Adversiting Pillar Tower)

  • 은충기;채원규;손영현
    • 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국안전학회 1998년도 추계 학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 1998
  • In this thesis, the structural safety evaluation of a building with adversiting pillar tower were studied. From the structural analysis results of a building with adversiting pillar tower, the bending stress, the shearing stress and the axial stress were calculated, and these member forces were applied to the structural safety evaluation of a building with adversiting pillar tower.

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풍화 손상 및 단면 결손에 따른 문화재 불단의 구조 안전성 평가 (Evaluation of Structural Safety of Cultural Property Altar due to Weathering Damage and Sectional Defection)

  • 이가윤;이성민;이기학
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the structural safety of cultural altar since its bearing capacity has been questioned due to weathering damages and sectional defections. This evaluation process consists two stages; which the first is field investigation and the second is structural modeling and analysis. Based on field investigation, all of the structural members supporting the altar were carefully examined and all the findings were accounted for the development of the structural modeling using the Midas computer program. Using a 3D scanner, the weight of the Buddha statue was applied to the structural modeling. Then, according to the allowable stress design method of KBC2016, the structural safety was evaluated. Based on this result, replacements of several structural members were recommended to increase the structural safety and value of cultural property.

리모델링을 위한 기존 저층형 철근콘크리트의 안전성 평가 시스템 (Structural Safety Evaluation System of Existing low-rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings to Remodeling)

  • 김진수;김창은
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2003
  • This study researched problems of safety inspection method and current legislative system for the structure safety evaluation of Rahmen structure affected by remodeling. The elements of weight increase were examined in terms of differences of load moment, shear force, compressive stress and amount of steel before and after remodeling by structure analysis. The thorough examination for impacts of weight increase is indispensable to change of use or extension.

노후 콘크리트 구조물의 실용적 유지관리를 위한 콘크리트 구조물 안전진단 지침 분석 (Analysis of Safety Evaluation Guidelines for Practical Maintenance of Existing Concrete Structures)

  • 이주형;조재열
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2020
  • In South Korea, problems caused by material deterioration of time-worn concrete structures have been increased recently. Because severe material deterioration could damage the structure's safety, it's important to evaluate the old structure's condition and structural capacity regularly to keep its proper performance. The safety evaluation of concrete structures has been initiated and performed periodically since 1995 according to a guideline in accordance with a law in Korea. The guideline prescribes the evaluation types, intervals and methods of the target structure. A lot of cost and labor have been invested every year to carry out the regular safety evaluation. However, it's not clear that the current manual could inspect the old structure's condition and assess the structural capacity precisely. Thus, the verification study initiated to figure out the Korean safety evaluation manual's practicalness. First, the Korean manual was analyzed and then compared with that of other countries for concrete bridges which are representative concrete structure. After that, the previously written evaluation reports were collected and analyzed to find out how the safety evaluation has been carried out. Based on the study results, the parts requiring verification of the manual were drawn. A research program is in progress in order to verify the parts by performing tests with actual structural members from decommissioned concrete bridges.

노후 잔교식 부두의 동적구조 안전성 평가에 관한 연구 (Evaluation of Dynamic Structural Safety of Aged Finger Pier)

  • 이성우;이상호;지기환
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 봄 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1993
  • Evaluation of structural stability of aged wharf structure of pier type is of great importance for both safety and rehabilitation, Series of field dynamic experiments were performed for berthing impact and the results were used to calibrate analysis model. Through dynamic analysis for design, berthing impact safety of old wharf structure were evaluated. In this paper the procedure and results of experiments and analysis are presented.

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연약지반 개량 PBD 복합천공기 리더의 구조 안전성 평가 (Structural Safety Evaluation of PBD Composite Perforator's Leader for Soft Ground Improvement)

  • 김민호
    • 한국기계기술학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.894-900
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    • 2018
  • Among the soft ground improvement methods, PBD is the most common construction method because it is cheap and construction is fast. However, if the ground is rigid, additional work is required. In this study, the structural safety, natural vibration, and safety angle of the steel vertical tower structure were evaluated in the development of the PBD composite perforator which can be combined with drilling work and PBD construction. Structural safety was assessed when the wind load of 20 m/s was simultaneously applied to the PBD construction load of 20 tons, the perforating operation of 25 tons, and the wind speed of 50 m/s was applied only to the wind load. The natural frequencies were evaluated up to the sixth mode, and the safety angle was evaluated for static and dynamic safety angles.

심지층 고준위폐기물 처분용기에 대한 설계요구조건 및 구조안전성 평가기준 (Structural Design Requirements and Safety Evaluation Criteria of the Spent Nuclear Fuel Disposal Canister for Deep Geological Deposition)

  • 권영주;최종원
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 고준위폐기물 처분용기를 지하 심지층에 처분하기 위하여 요구되는 구조설계 요구조건과 구조안전성 평가 기준을 도출하였다. 고준위폐기물은 높은 열과 많은 방사능을 방출하기 때문에 고준위폐기물을 넣어 보관하는 처분용기는 그 취급에 많은 주의가 요구된다. 이를 위하여 고준위폐기물 처분용기는 장기간(보통 10,000년 동안) 안전한 장소에 보관되어야 한다. 보통 이 보관 장소는 지하 500m에 위치한다. 지하 깊은 화강암에 고준위폐기물을 보관하도록 설계되는 처분용기는 내부주철삽입물과 이를 감싸고 있는 부식에 강한 와곽쉘, 위 덮개와 아래 덮개로 구성되는 구조로 되어 있으며 지하수압과 벤토나이트 버퍼의 팽윤압을 받는다. 따라서 고준위폐기물 처분용기는 심지층에 보관 시 이들 외력들을 견디도록 설계되어야 한다. 만약에 발생 가능한 모든 하중조합을 고려한 처분용기 설계가 되지 않으면 심지층에 위험한 고준위폐기물 처분 시에 처분용기에 소성변형이나 크랙 또 좌굴같은 구조적 결함이 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 심지층에 처분용기를 처분 시에 처분용기에 발생하는 구조적 문제들이 발생하지 않게 하기 위하여 여러 가지 구조해석이 수행되어야 한다. 이러한 구조해석 수행에 앞서 처분용기 설계 타당성을 평가하기 위한 기준이 필요하다. 또한 평가기준에 영향을 미치는 설계요구조건(설계변수)이 명확히 검토되어야 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 처분용기의 구조설계 요구조건(설계변수)과 구조 안전성 평가기준을 도출하고자 한다.

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파일의 시공오차를 고려한 스태빙시스템의 구조안전성 평가 (Structural Safety Evaluation of Stabbing System for Pre-Piling Jacket Substructure Considering Pile Construction Errors)

  • 오영철;류재용;이대용
    • 풍력에너지저널
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2023
  • A structural safety evaluation was conducted for the stabbing system for the pre-piling jacket substructure currently being developed in South Korea, considering pile construction errors due to its lateral movement that may occur during construction in the ocean. Based on (1) the maximum stress generated by the stabbing system, (2) the maximum rotational displacement of the guide cone, and (3) the maximum stress generated by the horizontal hydraulic pressure cylinder, the structural safety of the stabbing system was examined under the initial loading condition and three possible load combinations during its construction. In order to evaluate the structural safety of the stabbing system, a concept of stress safety factor (= Yield stress / Max. Von-Mises stress) was used. It was found that the stabbing system considered in this study has a sufficient margin of safety.