• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stroke Sensor

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Research trends on prevention of heat stroke using clothing: Focusing on practical research in Japan (의복을 활용한 열중증 예방 대책에 관한 연구 동향 조사: 일본의 실용 지향적 연구를 중심으로)

  • Son, Su-Young
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.473-491
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    • 2018
  • This study identifies Japanese study content on heat stroke prevention measures using clothes, provides basic data for quantitative wearing assessment studies, presents a developmental direction for those, and helps invigorate further research. Studies were collected concerning clothing-based heat stroke measures in order to analyze the following factors: current status of heat stroke by industry and working environment, heat stroke and body cooling method, clothing microclimate and air circulation in a hot environment, hot environments and wearable sensors, and heat stress reduction and skin exposure. The current WBGT standard does not consider the diversity of wearing clothes according to the working environment. Therefore, it is preferable to add a correction value in consideration of design, materials, and ventilation to prevent heat strokes. For the heat stroke and body cooling method, wearing water-perfused clothing is effective to reduce heat stress and maintain exercise ability. Changing the material and design of clothing or wearing air-conditioned clothing can improve ventilation and the clothing microclimate. However, further evaluation is needed on the effectiveness of air-conditioned clothing as a heat stroke prevention product. The measurement method using a wearable sensor can provide real-time data on the body response due to working in a hot environment. Therefore, it is an effective alarm for heat stroke. Skin exposure area and heat dissipation efficiency should be considered to prevent heat stroke. Reducing the covering area by exposing the head, neck, and limbs, and wearing breathable material can prevent heat stroke from increased body temperature.

Evluation of Sensing Performance of Stroke Sensing Cylinder under Various Temperature Conditions (자기센서를 이용한 위치검출 실린더의 온도변화에 따른 성능평가)

  • 김성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 1996
  • We developed a part of hydraulic stroke sensing cylinder for te purpose of position controlbyusing magnetic sensor and evaluated variously its performance its performance. In this paper, for the evaluation of the developed cylinder under various temperature change, thermal control systems are designed and controlled. It is composed of an heater case, temperature sensor, and interface circuits which included SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) for the control of the voltage's phase. To obtain various temperature conditions, the thermal systems are controlled by using Ziegler-Nichols PED tuning method. The thermalcontrol systems are used to experiment to evaluate whether the developed cylinder can obtain a stable output signal for detecting a stroke of the cylinder under the controlled temperature condition.

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Design and Testing of a Long Stroke Fast Tool Servo for Ultra-precision Free-form Machining (초정밀 자유곡면 가공용 long stroke fast tool servo의 설계 및 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Ho-Sang;Lee, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2009
  • Long stroke Fast Tool Servo (LFTS) with maximum stroke of $432{\mu}m$ is designed, manufactured and tested for fabrication of optical free-form surfaces. The large amount of stroke in LFTS has been realized by utilizing the hinge and lever mechanisms which enable the displacement amplification ratio of 4.3. In this mechanism the peculiar shape was devised for maximizing the displacement of end tip in LFTS and special mechanical spring has been mounted to provide the sufficient preload to the piezoelectric actuator. Also, its longitudinal motion of tool tip can be measured by capacitive type displacement sensor and closed-loop controlled to overcome the nonlinear hysteresis. In order to verify the static and dynamic characteristics of designed LFTS, several features including step response, frequency response and cut-off frequency in closed-loop mode were experimentally examined. Also, basic machining result shows that the proposed LFTS is capable of generating the optical free-form surface as an additional axis in diamond turning machine.

Development of Torque Sensor for Measurement of Knee Joint Torque of Walking Assist Robot in Stroke Patients (뇌졸중환자 보행보조로봇의 무릎관절 토크측정을 위한 토크센서 개발)

  • Park, Jeong-Hyeon;Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a torque sensor is designed and fabricated to measure the knee joint torque of a walking assist robot for stroke patients. The torque sensor sensing part was modeled on the link of the part connected to the knee joint motor. The torque capacity of the knee joint was calculated by simulation and the size of the torque sensor sensing part was designed using the finite element method. The torque sensor was fabricated by attaching a strain gauge to the sensing part. Characteristic experiments were conducted to characterize the torque sensor, and the torque sensor was calibrated to utilize it for the control of the walking assist robot. As a result of the characteristics test, the reproducibility error and the nonlinearity error of the torque sensor were 0.03% and 0.04%, respectively. Therefore, it is considered that the developed torque sensor can be used to measure the torque applied to the knee joint when walking on a walking assist robot.

The Position Control of Stroke Sensing Cylinder for Automatic Excavation (자동 굴삭을 위한 스토로크 센싱 실린더 위치 제어)

  • 손구영;심재군;양순용;이병룡;안경관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2002
  • The Field Robot means the machinery applied for outdoor tasks in construction, agriculture and undersea etc. In this study, to field-robotize a hydraulic excavator that is mostly used in construction working, we developed an interfacing hardware part of stroke sensing cylinder using magnetic sensor and estimated its performance. It is illustrated by experiment that the proposed control system by stroke sensing cylinder gives good performances in the position control

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Development of Stroke Sensing Cylinder Using Magnetic Sensor and Its Performance Estimation (자기 센서를 이용한 스트로크 센싱 실린더의 개발 및 성능평가)

  • 홍영호;이민철;이만형;양순용;진영일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.278-282
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    • 1995
  • We developed a part of storke sensing cylinder using magnetic sensor and estimated is performance. In this paper, for the performance estimation of stroke sensing cylinder. We consist of hydrallic system using solenoid valve with ON/OFF motion. In order to the control of solenoid valve for the position control of cylinder rod, PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) method which modulates time pulse width in proportion to error was used. A performance of cylinder rod with magnetic scales was evaluated by its hydraulic system.

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Design of Stroke Measurement System and Cylinder-type Capactive Sensor (실린더형 정전용량 센서 및 변위 측정시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Jae-gun;Lee, In-gon;Park, Sung-kyun;Hong, Ic-pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.910-912
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we designed the novel capacitive sensor and system for measuring the position of the piston in hydraulic cylinder. The magnetic or LVDT sensors have been widely used to measure the position of the piston because of its high accuracy, but these types of sensor are very expensive and have difficulty in use because of its complexity. To overcome these disadvantages, we studied the optimized non-contact capacitive sensor and designed detecting system for accurate measuring the location of piston in hydraulic cylinder. The proposed capacitive sensor and detecting system have the possibility of practical use for hydraulic cylinder through experiments.

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The Position Decision Experiment of Magnetic Sensor in Ball-screw Driven Linear Stage (볼나사 구동 리니어 스테이지의 마그네틱 센서 위치결정 실험)

  • Cha, Young-Youp
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2013
  • High precision machining technology has become one of the important parts in the development of a precision machine. Such a machine requires high precision positioning as well as high speed on a large workspace. For machining systems having a high precision positioning with a long stroke, it is necessary to examine the repeatability of reference position decision. Though ball-screw driven linear stages equipped linear scale have high precision feed drivers and a long stroke, they have some limitations for reference position decision if they have not equipped the accurate home sensor. This study is performed to experimentally examine the repeatability for home position decision of a magnetic sensor as a home switch of ball-screw driven linear stage by using capacitance probe.

Flexible Platinum Thermoresistive Temperature Sensor Applicable to Ultrasonic Resonance Thrombolysis Device for Ischemic Stroke (초음파 공진형 허혈성 뇌졸증 치료기구에의 적용을 위한 유연성 백금저항온도센서)

  • Bang, Yong-Seung;Sim, Tae-Seok;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Kang, Sung-Gwon;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1631-1632
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    • 2006
  • This paper reports on a flexible and biocompatible platinum thermoresistive temperature sensor for the application of an ultrasonic resonance thrombolysis device for ischemic stroke. The proposed flexible platinum temperature sensor consists of a polyimide substrate, a platinum thermoresistive element and a polyimide insulation layer. The temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) and sensitivity of the designed temperature sensor were measured and calculated to be $2.63{\times}10^{-3}/^{\circ}C$ and $0.93^{\circ}C/sec$, respectively.

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A Novel Hybrid Fault Location Sensor Employable to the Power Transmission Systems (가공 송전선의 사고 및 낙뢰 검출을 위한 새로운 하이브리드 센서)

  • Chang, Yong-Moo;Kang, Moo-Sung;Hwang, Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.583-584
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    • 2005
  • In this work, a novel hybrid FL sensor consisting of two Rogowski coils has been designed for the installation on the ground wire of the transmission tower. The operation range of these coils is as follows: 30kA for the fault current comingfrom the ground fault or short-circuit and for the lightning current up to 150kA over 500kHz. Thus, two important functions could be provided: one is to detect the fault current and the other one is to find the fault location between towers or the location of induced lightning stroke. The on-site investigation at 800kV test yard has been under progress for its on-site application.

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