• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strip grating

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Analysis of the Electromagnetic Scattering by Conducting Strip Gratings with 2 Dielectric Layers (접지평면위에 2개의 유전체층을 가지는 도체띠 격자구조에서의 전자파산란 해석)

  • 김용연;방성일
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, Electromagnetic scattering problem by a perfectly conducting strip grating with 2 dielectric layer on a grounded plane by incidence of a electric wave is analyzed by applying the PMM (Point Matching Method) known as a simple procedure. The scattered electromagnetic fields are expanded in a series of Floquet mode functions. The boundary conditions are applied to obtain the unknown field coefficients and the conducting boundary condition is used for the relationship between the tangential electric field and the electric current density on the strip When the incident angle is normal incidence the minimum value of the geometrically normalized reflected power according as relative permittivity is increased it should be noted that the value of the strip width gets moved toward high value. Them most energy by a normal incident wave is scattered in direction of the other angles except normal incident angle.

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Novel Optical Coupling Filters using Leaky Characteristics of Metal-Strip Gratings (금속격지구조의 누설특성을 이용한 새로운 광 결합용 필터)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2007
  • A novel optical coupling filter with finite-thickness metal-strip gratings printed on optical planar dielectric slabs is proposed, and Bragg conditions of the device are rigorously evaluated by using Modal Transmission-Line Theory (MTLT). The numerical results reveal that the guiding structures have filtering properties due to a leaky-wave stop-band while conventional DFB guiding structures consisted of dielectric gratings depend on a feedback-wave stop-band. Consequently, it shows that the optical coupling titter dependent on the leaky-wave filtering characteristics can be compounded of such optical devices as LD and optical fiber.

Characteristic mode analysis of a periodic strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab (접지된 유전체층 위에 위치한 주기적인 스트립 격자구조에 대한 특성모드 해석)

  • 윤리호;김병문조영기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 1998
  • 접지된 유전체층 위에 위치한 스트립 격자구조에 TM 편파된 입사파가 입사할 경우 전자기 산란문제를 특성 모드 이론으로 해석하였다. 몇 개의 특성 모드전류로부터 원거리 산란패턴을 구하여 blazing 현상과 같은 산란특성과 특성모드 패턴과의 연관성을 관찰하고, 기존의 결과들과 비교하여 특성모드 해석방법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering by a Perfectly Conducting Strip Grating on Dielectric Multilayers (다층 유전체 위의 조기적인 도체 스트립 구조에 의한 전자파산란 해석)

  • 윤의중;양승인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, electromagnetic scattering by a perfectly conducting strip grating on dielectric multilayers is analyzed for the normalized reflected and transmitted power by applying the Fourier-Galeakin moment method. The induced current density is expanded in a series of multiplication of chebyshev polynomials of the first kind and functions with appropriate edge boundary condition, the continuous condition of electromagnetic field is applied in the boundary planes. The confirm the validity of the proposed method, the nor- malized reflected and transmitted power obtained by varying the relative permittivity and thickness of each dielectric layers are evaluated and compared with those of the existing numerical method and a paper, and then the numerical results in this paper are in good agreement with those of the existing numerical method and the paper. The sharp variation position in the geometrically normalized reflected and transmitted power can be moved by the incident angle, grating period, and the relative permittivity and thickness of the dielectric multilayers, these sharp variation points which are called the Wood's anomaly of the Geome- trically normalized reflected power are observed as a main factor when the reflected powers of the higher order mode are transitted between propagating and evanescent modes, and the local minimum positions are slightly moved to the left hand direction in which grating period is getting small according to the increase of the relative permittivity of dielectric layers.

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Analysis of the Electromagnetic Scattering by Conducting Strip Gratings with 2 Dielectric Layers On a Grounded Plane (접지평면위에 2개의 유전체층을 가지는 저항띠 격자구조에서의 전자파산란 해석)

  • 윤의중
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, Electromagnetic scattering problem by a resistive strip grating with 2 dielectric layers on a ground plane according as resistivity of resistive strip, relative permittivity and thickness of dielectric layers, and incident angles of a electric wave is analyzed by applying the PMM (Point Matching Method) known as a numerical procedure. The scattered electromagnetic fields are expanded in a series of floquet mode functions. The boundary conditions are applied to obtain the unknown field coefficients and the resistive boundary condition is used for the relationship between the tangential electric field and the electric current density on the strip. According as the relative permittivity and the thickness of layers are increased, the values of the geometrically normalized reflected power have a high value and the values of strip width are moved toward a high value going from left to right. When the resistivity of this paper has a value of zero, the numerical results of the geometrically normalized reflected power show in good agreement with those by the PMM of existing paper. Then, the most energys of the sharp variation point in minimum values of the geometrically normalized reflected power are scattered in direction of the other angles except incident angle.

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Non-uniform Leaky Wave Structure Composed of Finite Conducting Strip Array on a Grounded Dielectric Layer (접지된 유전체층 위에 위치한 유한한 도체스트립 배열구조로 구성된 비균일 누설파구조)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Lee, Cheol-Hoon;Cho, Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.36D no.8
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 1999
  • Electromagnetic scattering by finite number of conducting strips loaded on a grounded dielectric is considered for the TM polarization case from the viewpoints of transmitting(receiving) leaky wave antenna and grating coupler. An integro-differential equation whose unknowns are the induced currents over the strips is derived and solved by use of the method of moments. In order to construct the non-uniform leaky wave structures with specific source(current) distributions over the strips, distances between two adjacent strips and strip width are simultaneously varied along the structure. From some results for the current distributions over the strips and surface wave powers, it is observed that the maximum coupling efficiencies of the appropriately constructed non-uniform leaky wave structures from the viewpoints of both a receiving leaky wave antenna and a grating coupler amount upto 95%, which are about 15% improvements compared with those(80%) of the uniform structures.

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Tunable Wavelength Filters Based on Long-Range Surface-Plasmon-Polariton waveguides (금속선 광 도파로를 이용한 장거리 표면-플라즈몬 파장가변 필터)

  • Kim, Ki-Cheol;Song, Seok-Ho;Won, Hyong-Sik;Lee, Gwan-Su
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.371-380
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    • 2006
  • We design and fabricate a novel tunable wavelength filter, which utilizes long-range surface plasmon-polaritons excited along nm-thick-metal strips. A gold metal strip, with $\sim$ cm length, 20 nm thickness, and $\sim$ 5$\mu$m width, is embedded in thick thermo-optic Polymer films supported by a silicon wafer. A dielectric Bragg grating structure is Placed on the metal strip, so that transmission signals at telecom wavelength are selected by thermal effect of the thermo-optic polymer. High extinction ratio of 25 dB and total insertion loss of $\sim$25 dB/cm can be measured by single-mode coupling of optical fibers. We also verify that wavelength tuning of the long-range surface plasmon-polariton filters can be achieved by electric current directly applied to the metal-strip waveguides.