• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stress management

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The effects of job characteristics on job satisfaction and stress, and the moderating effect of social support in food service business (외식업 종사자의 직무특성이 직무만족과 스트레스에 미치는 효과와 사회적 지원의 조절효과)

  • Ahn, Kwan Young
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2014
  • This paper reviewed the effects of job characteristics(role conflicts, emotional labor, job importance and job autonomy) on satisfaction and stress, and the moderating effect of social support. Based on 2,982 questionnaires among raw data of Korea Safety and Health Agency's national survey, the results of multiple regression analysis appeared as follow; 1) role conflict effect negatively on job satisfaction, and emotional labor, job importance and job autonomy effect positively on job satisfaction. 2) role conflict effect positively on stress, and emotional labor, job importance and job autonomy effect negatively on stress. 3) social support moderates positively 2 relationships-between role conflict and job satisfaction, between job autonomy and job satisfaction, but moderates negatively between job autonomy and stress.

The Evaluation and Treatment of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Acute Stress Disorder After Traumatic Brain Injury (외상성 뇌손상이후 발생하는 외상후 스트레스장애와 급성스트레스 장애의 평가 및 치료)

  • Park, Ki-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 1995
  • Traumatic brain injury(TBI) used to be developed after a severe traumatic event. Therefore TBI usually induces acute or chronic stress reaction. I reviewed the concept, epidemiology, biological or psychosocial etiology, diagnosis and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and discussed about PTSD or stress reaction after TBI. Early evaluation and management of stress reaction after TBI are important.

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Association between Harms from the Alcohol Consumption of Others and Depression, Stress among Korean Adults (우리나라 성인의 간접음주 폐해 경험과 우울증, 스트레스와의 연관성)

  • Kim, Ji Eun;Chang, Jongwha;Kim, Sun Jung
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.366-375
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    • 2020
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to investigate association between harms from the alcohol consumption of others and depression measured by Patient Health Questionnaire-9, perceived stress among Korean adults. Methods: This study used data from the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016-2018; n=9,668). We used multivariate survey logistic regression analysis in order to investigate the association. Results: Among participants, 5.55% had experience for harms from the alcohol consumption of others. Among them, 15.25% had depression and 8.97% had perceived stress. Multivariate survey logistic regressions revealed that objective depression and perceived stress were associated with harms from the alcohol consumption of others (objective depression: odds ratio [OR], 3.30; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.32-4.70; perceived stress: OR, 2.04; 95% CI, 1.62-2.56). Conclusion: Objective depression and perceived stress was significantly associated with harms from the alcohol consumption of others. This study suggests that government agencies and policy makers should recognize current status, further, develop a plan to identify the causes of harms from the alcohol consumption of others and protect vulnerable groups.

The Effect of Authentic Leadership on Intention to Use Knowledge Management System through Techno-stress: Analysis of the Mediating Effect of Techno-stress and the Moderating Effect of Feedback (진성 리더십이 기술스트레스를 통해 지식관리시스템 이용의도에 미치는 영향: 기술스트레스의 매개효과 및 피드백의 조절효과 분석)

  • Hwang, In-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.291-302
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    • 2021
  • This study is to suggest conditions for mitigating techno-stress due to the adoption of the knowledge management system(KMS). Specifically, the study suggests that techno overload and techno complexity are negative factors on the intention to use KMS, and suggests that authentic leadership and feedback mitigate techno-stress. We conducted an online survey in May 2021 of employees in organizations that applied KMS, and obtained 417 samples. We performed the structural equation modeling of AMOS 22.0 for hypothesis testing and analyzed the main effect and the moderating effect. The result is as follows. First, techno overload and techno complexity reduced the intention to use the KMS. Second, authentic leadership increased the intention to use the KMS and mitigated techno overload and techno complexity. Third, feedback moderated the negative relationship between techno-stress and intention to use the KMS. The study has implications from the perspective of suggesting the strategic direction (authentic leadership and feedback) at the organizational level for mitigating techno-stress, which may be a problem when introducing and applying a KMS from the perspective of organization employees.

A Survey of Korean Medical Doctors on the Items and Importance of Lifestyle Management for Infertile Couple (난임 부부의 섭생 지도 항목과 중요도에 대한 한의사 대상 설문조사)

  • Yu-Kyung Jeong;Dong-Il Kim;Young-Jin Yoon;Jang-Kyung Park
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.114-128
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to reflect Korean Medicine doctors (KMD)' perception of lifestyle management in the process of developing a Korean Medicine (KM) Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG) of female infertility. Methods: We sent four e-mails containing links to online questionnaires to 25,286 KMD belonging to the Association of Korean Medicine. The questionnaire consisted of sexual intercourse, weight, diet, exercise, drinking, smoking, caffeine intake, stress etc. KMD responded to self-administered questionnaires, and we analyzed 786 responds. Results: KMD put stress first among the infertile women's lifestyle management items, weight and sexual intercourse were next. Also KMD put stress first among the spouses' lifestyle management items, drinking and sexual intercourse were next. In relation to sexual intercourse, 'Recognizing the Fertile Window' was the most important. In relation to stress in the emotional domain, 'Depression' and 'Anxiety' were the most important, and in relation to stress in the relationship domain, 'Deteriorating of marital relationship' was the most important. Conclusions: We surveyed the status of KMD' awareness of infertility lifestyle management for patient education, and reflected it in the modification of the CPG for female infertility.

The Study of Comparing Parenting Stress and Social Support according to Type of Disability (장애유형에 따른 양육스트레스와 사회적 지지 비교)

  • Kim, Hee-Jung;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2012
  • We tried to look for parenting stress and social support of parents who look after children with mental retardation, intellectual disability, physical disability, and deafness. We also tried to know type and severity of parenting stress and inform a necessity of a resource and social support through the study. We subjected parents who have children with disability and visit 7 medical centers to treat in the 4 cities. The parents filled out the questionnaire. We analysed the scale of parenting stress and social support using Likert 5 point scale. As a result of parenting stress and social support according to general characteristics by type of disability, parenting stress was very high regardless of type of disability. However, the parents who have children with disability had lower social support. In detail, the parents who have children with mental retardation had the highest parenting stress, and the parents who have children with deafness had the lowest parenting stress. In the social support, the parents who have children with mental retardation received high social support, and the parents who have children with intellectual disability received low social support.

A study on the determinants of job stress responses of the staff nurses (일반 간호사의 직무 스트레스 반응에 대한 결정 요인)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hee;Park, Sung-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.217-232
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    • 2003
  • Purpose : This paper was attempted to identify the job stress related factors among the staff nurses and to provide the basic data concerning development of stress management program focused on hospitals. Method : The subjects were 309 staff nurses at two general hospitals in Seoul. Data were collected with self-reported questionnaires and analyzed by SPSS-PC+10.0 for descriptive analysis, ANOVA, stepwise multiple regression, factor analysis. Results : The subjects exhibit significantly highest level of 'the participation in decision making factor'. The mean score of 'control coping strategies' was higher than 'avoid coping strategies'. The mean scores of social support and stress responses were high. The main factor that affected the stress responses was 'the job characteristic factor' and it was explained 23.0% out of the total variance of the stress responses. Also, it would be explained 42.6% out of the total variance of the stress responses with 'the control coping strategies, work overload factors, social support, and participation in decision making factors'. Conclusion: For developing the hospital- focused stress management program for staff nurses, 'the participation in decision making factors' and 'the job characteristics' should be considered. Also, the organizational efforts and supports should be required to support and use of 'control coping strategies' of nurses

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The Study on the Factor Affecting Job Finding Stress of University Students Majoring Occupational Therapy -Focused on the Busan City and Kyungnam Province- (작업치료전공 대학생의 취업스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인 -부산·경남지역을 중심으로-)

  • Yoon, Tae-Hyung
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.135-148
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to analyze affecting factor on the job finding stress of university students majoring occupational therapy. We collected data for 7days from 12 to 19 July, 2012. This study was surveyed 270 university students majoring occupational therapy was located in the Pusan and South Kyungnam region. It was found that mean score of the job find stress was $2.12{\pm}0.57$. There was statistically significant difference in the physical symptom, depression, anxiety and sub-domain on the job finding stress by gender, age, the economic status, region of birth, the state of employment, employment determinants, job finding stress relief, advice for job finding(p<0.05). From the multiple regression analysis, it was found that affecting factor on the job finding stress was personal characteristics, job related characteristics, stress relief characteristics, physical symptom, depression, anxiety which was statistically significant difference(p<0.05). As a result, we could know that they must relieve the physical symptom, depression and anxiety for lowering job finding stress of university student majoring occupational student.

Effect of Clinical Stress and Stress Coping on College Adjustment in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 임상실습 스트레스와 스트레스 대처방식이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ji-Won;Eo, Yong-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors of college adjustment in nursing students. A quantitative descriptive design was used to study 400 nursing students in Busan and Ulsan, recruited from May 1 to 30, 2011. The instruments used were the clinical stress scale, stress coping scale and college adjustment problem checklist. The data were analysed SPSS program, using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, and simultaneous multiple regression. Findings of the study can be summarized as follows; First, the average of clinical stress was 3.68 points, the problem-solving coping was 2.85 points, the emotional-focused coping was 2.48 points, and college adjustment was 3.03 points. Second, The correlation of the clinical stress and college adjustment relations showed negative correlation in all areas. The correlation of problem-solving and emotional-focused coping and college adjustment showed positive correlation. Third, The significant predictors of college adjustment were satisfaction in major, psychological factors, problem-solving coping, perceived health status, emotional-focused coping, knowledge, skills, assignment/reports. These variables showed explanatory power of 43.2%. The study suggested to help reduce clinical stress and to strengthen problem-solving coping for college adjustment in nursing students.

Work Stress and Related Factors among Married Working Women in the Manufacturing Sector (생산직 기혼 여성근로자의 직무스트레스 및 관련요인)

  • Kim Gwang Suk
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.212-223
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate work stress and identify the various factors affecting stress in married women in working manufacturing industries. Data were collected between March 31 and June 28, 2003 from 266 married women working in 10 manufacturing industries in Korea. The self-administered questionnaire included general characteristics. social support, and work stress. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Cronbach's alpha. SPSS/win 11.0 was used to assist analysis. The results of the study are as follows: 1. Scores for work stress in the field of sub-categories 2. Perceived work stress was significantly different according to salary, behavior type, discomfort related to menstruation, consumption, duty type, job stability, weekly work time and family, 3. Social support had a significant negative relationship with work stress. Accordingly, stress management for married working women will be more successful if interventions not only address each person's unique needs, for example, control of perimenstrual discomforts and health behavior change, but also are accompanied by organizational management strategies and policies, for example, improvement of work environment and nursery facilities.

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