• 제목/요약/키워드: Stress intensity

검색결과 2,011건 처리시간 0.026초

Waveform characterization and energy dissipation of stress wave in sandstone based on modified SHPB tests

  • Cheng, Yun;Song, Zhanping;Jin, Jiefang;Wang, Tong;Yang, Tengtian
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.187-196
    • /
    • 2020
  • The changeable stress environment directly affect the propagation law of a stress wave. Stress wave propagation tests in sandstone with different axial stresses were carried using a modified split Hopkinson Pressure bar (SHPB) assuming the sandstone has a uniform pore distribution. Then the waveform and stress wave energy dissipation were analyzed. The results show that the stress wave exhibits the double peak phenomenon. With increasing axial stress, the intensity difference decreases exponentially and experiences first a dramatic decrease and then gentle development. The demarcation stress is σ/σc=30%, indicating that the closer to the incident end, the faster the intensity difference attenuates. Under the same axial stress, the intensity difference decreases linearly with propagation distance and its attenuation intensity factor displays a quadratic function with axial stress. With increasing propagation distance, the time difference decays linearly and its delay coefficient reflects the damage degree. The stress wave energy attenuates exponentially with propagation distance, and the relations between attenuation rate, attenuation coefficient and axial stress can be represented by the quadratic function.

2개의 성장 균열들의 상호작용에 관한 응력확대계수 해석 (Analysis of Stress Intensity Factors for Interacting Two Growing Cracks)

  • 박성완
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.47-57
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, a fundamental approach to make clear the mechanism of the mutual interference and coalescence of stress fields in the vicinity of two crack tips on the process of their slow growth, using boundary element method. Automatic generation of quadratic discontinuous elements along both of the crack boundaries which can be defined by an arbitrary piece-wise straight geometry. The direction of the crack-extension increment is predicted by the maximum principal stress criterion, corrected to account for the discreteness of the crack extension. Along the computed direction, the crack is extended one increment. Automatic incremental crack-extension analysis with no remeshing, computation of the stress intensity factors by J-integral. Numerical stress intensity factors for two growing cracks in plane-homogeneous regions were determined.

  • PDF

SIF AND FINITE ELEMENT SOLUTIONS FOR CORNER SINGULARITIES

  • Woo, Gyungsoo;Kim, Seokchan
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • 제34권5호
    • /
    • pp.623-632
    • /
    • 2018
  • In [7, 8] they introduced a new finite element method for accurate numerical solutions of Poisson equations with corner singularities. They consider the Poisson equations with homogeneous boundary conditions, compute the finite element solutions using standard FEM and use the extraction formula to compute the stress intensity factor(s), then they posed new PDE with a regular solution by imposing the nonhomogeneous boundary condition using the computed stress intensity factor(s), which converges with optimal speed. From the solution they could get an accurate solution just by adding the singular part. Their algorithm involves an iteration and the iteration number depends on the acuracy of stress intensity factors, which is usually obtained by extraction formula which use the finite element solutions computed by standard Finite Element Method. In this paper we investigate the dependence of the iteration number on the convergence of stress intensity factors and give a way to reduce the iteration number, together with some numerical experiments.

열충격 응력세기계수와 파괴실험 (Thermal Shock Stress Intensity Factor and Fracture Test)

  • 이강용;심관보
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.130-137
    • /
    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 Bueckner의 가중함수법을 열충격 문제에 도입하여 열충격 응력 세기계수를 구하고, 평면변형을 파괴인성치와 비교하여 재료가 열충격을 받은 후 파괴 되는 시간을 이론적으로 계산한다. 또한 음향 방출법을 이용하여 파괴시간을 측정하 고 이론치와 비교한다.

일반 형상의 커프스형 강체균열에 대한 열응력세기계수 결정 (Determination of thermal Stress Intensity Factors for General Cusp-Crack Shaped Rigid Inclusion)

  • 이강용;장용훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.1216-1220
    • /
    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 Lee등의 연구를 일반화하기 위하여 급수 형태의 등각사상함수 로 표현되는 일반형태의 커스프형 강체함유물이 존재하는 경우에 대하여 복소 포텐셜 함수와 TSIF에 대한 일반해를 구하기로 한다.

반대칭하중을 받는 적층재 중앙균열의 응력세기계수 (Stress Intensity Factor for Layered Material Under Anti-Symmetric Loading)

  • 이강용;박문복;김성호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.1382-1387
    • /
    • 1994
  • A model is constructed to evaluate the stress intensity factors for a center crack subjected to anti-symmetric loading in a layered material. A Fredholm integral equation is derived using the Fourier integral transform method. The integral equation is numerically analyzed to evaluate the effects of stress intensity factor on the shear modulus, Poisson's ratio and crack length to layer thickness. In case of the isotropic homogeneous material, the values of stress intensity factor derived in the present study agree with the previous solutions.

볼트 체결부 균열의 혼합모드 응력확대계수 해석에 대한 가중함수법의 적용 (Application of Weight Function Method to the Mixed-Mode Stress Intensity Factor Analysis of Cracks in Bolted Joints)

  • 허성필;양원호;정기현;조명래;현철승
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
    • /
    • pp.212-217
    • /
    • 2000
  • The reliable determination of the stress intensity factors for cracks in bolted Joints is needed to evaluate the safety and fatigue life of them widely used in mechanical components. The weight function method is an efficient technique to calculate the stress intensity factors for various loading conditions using the stresses of an uncracked model. In this paper the mixed-mode stress intensity factors for cracks in bolted joints are obtained by weight function method, in which the coefficients of weight function are determined by finite element analyses far reference loadings. The effects of the magnitude of clearance and factional coefficient on the stress intensity factors are investigated.

  • PDF

영향계수를 이용한 원통용기 표면결함의 응력확대계수의 계산 (Stress Intensity Factor Calculation for the Semi-elliptical Surface Flaws on the Thin-Wall Cylinder using Influence Coefficients)

  • 장창희;문호림;정일석
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
    • /
    • pp.280-285
    • /
    • 2001
  • As an integral part of the probabilistic fracture mechanics analysis, stress intensity factor calculation scheme for semi-elliptical surface flaws in thin-walled cylinder has been introduced. The approximation solution utilizes the influence coefficients to calculate the stress intensity factor at the crack tip. This method has been compared with other solution methods including 3-D finite element analysis for cooldown boundary condition. The analysis results confirmed that the simplified methods provided sufficiently accurate stress intensity factor values for axial semi-elliptcal flaws on the surface of the reactor pressure vessel.

  • PDF

중첩법에 의한 중앙 크랙 선단의 응력확대계수에 관한 검증 (An Inspection on Stress Intensity Factor of Center Crack Tip by Superposition Method)

  • 한문식;조재웅;이양섭
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.172-181
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, the stress intensity factor of center crack tip is calculated by the superposition method when it is surrounded by symmetrically distributed small cracks. The values of stress intensity factors of center crack tips are compared with those of the center crack tips calculated by the superposition method. These compared errors are influenced by the locations of distributed small cracks. These errors are inspected. When small cracks overlap and approach near the center crack tip, the effect of interaction caused by these cracks becomes noticeable and these errors become larger. In case of multiple distributed small cracks except this case, the stress intensity factor of the center crack tip is easily calculated by the superposition method.