• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stress Disorder

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The Effects of Job Stress in Local Government Officials on Temporomandibular Disorders and Xerostomia (지방공무원의 직무스트레스로 인한 턱관절장애와 구강건조증에 관한 조사)

  • Ku, In-Young;Choi, Hwa-Young;Park, Min-Kyoung;Ka, Kyung-Hwan;Moon, Seon-Jeong
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to determine the effects of job stress on temporomandibular disorders, temporomandibular disorder habits, and xerostomia and on oral health status and to provide basic data necessary to develop oral health promotion programs. Methods : For this purpose, a survey was conducted drawing the following conclusions. Cross-analysis, correlation analysis, One-way ANOVA, data were collected using the program SPSS 18.0 statistical techniques, independent sample T-black, the Scheffe post-implementation verification. Results : Job stress positively affected temporomandibular disorders, temporomandibular disorder habits, and xerostomia: those with more job stress were more likely to have temporomandibular disorders, temporomandibular disorder habits, and xerostomia. Conclusions : It is necessary to have a good understanding of the causes of job stress and recognize and manage oral symptoms caused by job stress in the pursuit of oral health.

A Study on the Mental Health of Medical Institution Administration during the Pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) (코로나바이러스 감염증-19(COVID-19)의 유행 기간 중 의료기관 원무 행정직 정신건강에 대한 연구)

  • Yang-Jin Song;Hyoung-Sun Jeong;Ki-Nam Jin;Min-Hee Heo;Jin-Won Noh
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2023
  • Purposes: Evaluate the level of mental health of administrative workers in medical institutions during the COVID-19 epidemic, and check the relationship. Methodology: It targeted 183 administrative workers at medical institutions located in Jeollabuk-do. The data survey method used a self-filled questionnaire, and the data collection period was 30 days from November 16, 2021 to December 16, 2021. A comparative analysis was conducted to find out the correlation between the subjects' biological factors, environmental factors, lifestyle factors, job related factors and depression, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, and job stress. Findings: As an influencing factor of depression, it was found that the longer the working period, the higher the depression, and the higher the position, job satisfaction, and the total amount of smoking, the lower the depression. Due to the effect on Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, the higher the total amount of smoking, the higher the Post Traumatic Stress Disorder after effects, and the higher the organizational commitment and job satisfaction, the lower the Post Traumatic Stress Disorder aftereffects. It was found that organizational commitment had the highest influence on Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. As an influencing factor on job stress, it was found that the higher the job related factors was job satisfaction and organizational commitment, the lower the job stress. Practical Implications: Variables such as moderate physical activity, alcohol consumption, total smoking, working period, position, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment were identified as factors influencing depression, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, and job stress during the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Relationship between job-stress and temporomandibular joint disorder in dental hygienists (치과위생사의 직무 스트레스와 턱관절 장애 자각증상의 상관성 연구)

  • Jeong, Eun-Young;Kim, Myung-Rae
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.381-390
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between job-stress and temporomandibular joint(TMJ) disorder in dental hygienists. This study will provide the basic data to improve the working condition and the quality of life. Methods : The subjects were 229 dental hygienists at general hospitals in Seoul, Korea. A self-reported questionnaire was filled out from May 20 to June 20, 2013. The questionnaire consisted of 4 questions of demographic features, 11 questions for TMJ symptoms and 5 questions for job stress. The data were analyzed by frequency analysis, chi-square test, Mann-Whitney U test and multiple job-stress logistic regression analysis using SPSS version 21.0. Results : During the last six months, 53.3%(122 persons) of the dental hygienists had TMJ disorder symptoms including joint noise(40.6%, 93 persons), TMJ pain(31.4%, 71 persons) and limitation of TMJ(21.8%, 50 persons). Job-stress is divided into two ranges including high stress group(4.3-5.0 points) and low stress group(0.0-3.6 points) in TMJ pain and joint noise(p<0.05). TMJ pain was closely related to low back pain, pelvis pain and tension headache arising from the uncomfortable working posture. Conclusions : It is necessary to prevent the job stress in the dental hygienists by the improvement of working condition, emotional stability, and frequent postural change.

The Mediating Effect of Stress Management Format on Influence Over Post Traumatic Stress Disorder on Traumatic Case Experience of Police Officers (경찰관의 외상성 사건 경험이 외상후 스트레스 증상에 미치는 영향에 있어 스트레스 대처양식의 매개효과)

  • Yang, Kyoung-Mi;Oh, Chang-Hong;Park, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.116-128
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of research is to investigate mediating effect of stress management on influence over post traumatic stress disorder with traumatic case experience. In order to investigate, police officers from 4 police stations in Jeju were selected as subjects, 297 police officers. Data processing analysis of the research was verified by going through Baron & Kenny's regression analysis in 4 phases and Sobel Test was done to verify significance level on mediation effect. Through the research by confirming the manifestation route of post traumatic stress disorder symptom after traumatic case experience, assisted in setting up of appropriate post traumatic stress disorder intervention program and the purpose of research is to ultimately help police officers to break free from post traumatic stress and establish positive and dynamic work environment.

A Therapeutic Case Report of Serious Musculoskeletal Systemic Pains of the Menopausal Disorder Studied in Connection with the Life Event Stress (갱년기 장애의 심한 근골격계 통증을 생활사건 스트레스와 연관지어 고찰한 치험1례)

  • Jung, Sun-Hyung;Lee, Jin-Moo;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Cho, Jung-Hoon;Jang, Jun-Bock;Lee, Kyung-Sub
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.252-262
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This paper is aim to report that menopausal disorder can be effectively diagnosed and treated by referring to the life event stress of patient. Methods: Researchers got a grip on the life event stress of patient by using medical examinations by interview and compared the conditions of patient before and after treatment by using Kupperman's Index. The prescription of the Gamidangguisu-san hap samhap-tang( Jiaweidangguixu-san he sanhetang) and the Gamisoyo-san (Jiaweixiaoyao-san) and the acupuncture therapy and the moxibustion therapy were used for the treatment. Results: The serious musculoskeletal systemic pains, which includes back pain, lumbago, and myalgia, and other menopausal troubles were improved remarkably. Conclusion: The menopausal disorder could be caused by not only the change of hormone but also complex factors of environmental matters which includes social cultural surroundings, mentality etc. Therefore the life event stress could be one of critical factors of menopausal disorder. The diagnosis and treatment considering the life event stress could be effective method to relieve patient's menopausal disorder.

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The Clinical Study of 21 Menopausal Disorder Patients Treated by Kamikubi-hwan (가미귀비환 투여로 호전된 갱년기장애 환자 21례에 대한 증례보고)

  • Cho, Seong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of Kamikubi-hwan on menopausal disorder patients. Methods: We surveyed 21 menopausal disorder patients was administered Kamikubi-hwan. The patients of menopausal disorder was estimated twice with Kupperman's index (KI) and Stress response inventory (SRI). Results: After treatment, the mean of KI and SRI score were decreased. Symptoms of menopausal disorder were decreased. Conclusions: This study shows that Kamikubi-hwan is significantly effective on menopausal disorder patients.

Analysis on the Effect of Oral habits and Stress on Temporomandibular disorder in High school students (고등학생의 구강 악습관과 스트레스가 턱관절 장애에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Ga-Ryoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2020
  • This study used a structured questionnaire to analyze the effects of oral habits and stress on temporomandibular disorders in high school students. A total of 339 students attending high schools in Ulsan agreed to participate in the study. Data was analyzed using the SPSS Statistics ver. 18.0 for Windows program, t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation, and regression analysis. Our results reveal that the temporomandibular disorder index is statistically correlated with the oral habit index, school life stress index, family life stress index, interpersonal stress index, and egosphere stress index (p≤0.01). The oral habit index had maximum influence on the temporomandibular disorder index. Moreover, higher the stress level in egosphere stress, greater significant differences were observed in the temporomandibular disorder index (p≤0.01). In other words, persistence of oral habits and non-addressal of stress increased the likelihood of experiencing temporomandibular disorders in adulthood. This was determined by the regression formula Y (temporomandibular disorder index) = 2.563 + 0.550X1 (oral habit index) + 0.134X2 (egosphere stress index). Thus, bad oral habits and stress in adolescence can be the potential cause of jaw joint disorders in adulthood. We believe that measures are needed to actively recognize and improve oral habits, and properly cope with stress during adolescence.

A Study on the Effects of Trauma Case Experience on PTSD of Safety/Health Manager's -The Moderated Mediation Effect of Social Support through Job Stress- (안전/보건관리자의 외상 사건 경험이 외상 후 스트레스 장애에 미치는 영향 -직무스트레스를 통한 사회적지지의 조절된 매개효과-)

  • Shim, Jae-Beom;Lee, Mi-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to analyze the impact of safety/health managers' experience of trauma case on their post traumatic stress disorder and the mediation effects of job stress and the moderated mediation effects of social support. Method: Using a structured questionnaire, data were collected from 241 workplace safety/health managers with experience in trauma case. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS(IBM. Ver.26.0) and verified through SPSS PROCESS Macro (Ver. 3.4). Results: The trauma case experience and the job stress, which is a mediation variable, had a statistically significant positive effect on post-traumatic stress disorder, and the job stress had a positive mediation effect in the relationship between the trauma case experience and post-traumatic stress disorder. Social support had a statistically significant negative moderation effect in the relationship between the trauma case experience and job stress; social support had a moderated mediation effect on the indirect effect of a job stress on the post-traumatic effect through a trauma case experience. Conclusion: The above findings suggest that work-related job stress management is important in order to reduce safety/health managers' post-traumatic stress disorder caused by the experience of trauma case, and that social support is essential to reduce the job stress, which can later be used as a basis for further studies.

An Analysis of the Prevalence and Pattern Identification of Korean Medicine for Acute Stress Disorder and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Patients with Traffic Injuries (교통사고 상해증후군 환자의 급성 스트레스 장애와 외상 후 스트레스 장애의 유병률과 한의변증유형 분석)

  • Lee, Yu Jin;Lee, Sung Joon;Cheong, Moon Joo;Lim, Jung Hwa;Jo, Hee Geun;Kim, Bo Min;Chung, Sun-Yong;Kwak, Hui-Yong;Park, Bo Ra;Park, Tae-Yong;Shin, Byung-Cheul;Kang, Hyung Won
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: To investigate the prevalence of acute stress disorder (ASD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in patients with traffic injuries. In addition, PTSD patients was classified using 'pattern identification for jing ji and zheng chong'. Methods: Questionnaires such as the primary care PTSD screen for DSM-5(PC-PTSD-5), Korean version of PTSD checklist-5 (PCL-5-K), and the instrument of pattern identification for jing ji and zheng chong were conducted on 195 patients within 3 days to 1 year after traffic accidents. Patients were recruited from six medical institutions. Collected data were used to determine the prevalence of acute stress disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder. Results: On PC-PTSD-5, the prevalence was 39.1% for ASD and 50% for PTSD. On PCL-5-K, the prevalence was 20.4% for ASD and 29.3% for PTSD. Satisfying both PC-PTSD-5 and PCL-5-K, the prevalence was 18.2% for ASD and 25.8% for PTSD. As a result of pattern identification for jing ji and zheng chong, 'weakness of heart and gall bladder type' accounted for the highest proportions in both ASD and PTSD groups. Conclusions: In this study, the prevalence was 39.1% for ASD and 50% for PTSD by PC-PTSD-5. Satisfying both PC-PTSD-5 and PCL-5-K, the prevalence was 18.2% for ASD and 25.8% for PTSD. Further large-scale prospective studies are needed to analyze the prevalence of ASD and PTSD, the rate of progression from ASD to PTSD, and the type of pattern identification.

A Case Report of a Patient with Weakness of Heart and Gall bladder type Somatization disorder induced by Stress (스트레스로 유발된 신체화장애 환자를 심담허겁(心膽虛怯)으로 변증한 치험 1례)

  • Seo, Joo-Hee;Kang, Hyun-Sun;Kim, Ja-Young;Sung, Woo-Yong;Na, Yu-Jin;Kim, Ju-Won
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.249-260
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    • 2007
  • Recently, usual minor stress is getting more important in somatization disorder. This study is a clinical report of a patient with somatization disorder induced by stress treated with typical orintal medical therapy reinforcing the weakness of heart and gall blaader(Herb-med, acupunture, etc.) in combination with EFT. STAI, BDI were compared between before and after treatment. The results show the typical onntal medical therapy reinforcing the weakness of heart and gall blaader in combination with EFT is efficient in the treatment of Somatization disorder.

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