• 제목/요약/키워드: Strength Property

검색결과 2,646건 처리시간 0.027초

난연 처리가 종이의 난연성 및 인장강도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Treatments with Flame-retardant on Flame-resistance and Tensile Strength of Paper)

  • 송한규;이명구
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2006
  • The effect of several inorganic flame-retardants such as ammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, aluminum hydroxide and antimony trioxide on the flame-retardant property and tensile strength of paper has been investigated. Flame-retardants were used preferably as a dry powdered mixture and added to the furnish. Both dipping and coating treatments were employed to apply flame-retardants to paper Flame-retardant paper was manufactured by treatment of $5{\sim}30%$ flame-retardants by weight of the paper on a dry weight. Paper's flame-retardant property and tensile strength were examined by comparison of char length and tensile index. As dosages of flame-retardant chemicals increased, flame-retardant property was improved but tensile index was decreased.

Hydrolysis Resistance and Mechanical Property Changes of Glass Fiber Filled Polyketone Composites Upon Glass Fiber Concentration

  • Kim, Sung Min;Kim, Kwang-Jea
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • Hydrolysis resistance and mechanical property changes of polyketone (POK)/glass fiber (GF) composites were investigated for GF concentrations varying between 30 and 50%. The hydrolysis resistance of GF filled POK and polyamide66 (PA66, hydrolysis resistant grade) composites were compared. As shown by the experimental results, increasing the immersion time of the composites in a monoethylene glycol (MEG)/water solution at $120^{\circ}C$ had no impact or resulted in slightly decreased mechanical properties such as the tensile strength, tensile modulus, and strain at break in case of POK composites, whereas the mechanical properties of PA66 composites showed a significant drop. Increasing GF concentrations increased the tensile strength, tensile modulus, flexural strength, and flexural modulus of POK composites; however, impact strength did not show significant changes. Hydrolysis mechanisms of POK and PA66 are discussed.

고강도 고유동 콘크리트를 이용한 콘크리트충전강관(CFT)구조의 충전성에 관한 공법 연구 (A study of the Method on the Packing ability of Concrete Filled in Steel Tube Structure by High Strength and High Flowable Concrete)

  • 강용학;정근호;임남기;이영도;정재영;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2002
  • In this study, there are kind of property experiments like fluidity, compressive strength, bleeding measurement, concrete sink for CFT use high fluidity concrete. The property difference between before transmit and after transmit concrete in the mock up test with ready mixed concrete equipment is examined. The variable factors in mock up are diaphragm existence and nonexistence, diaphragm placing hole sizes. To investing the concrete Property under diaphragm, concrete packing ability, hydration heat, core specimen strength tests are performed.

소성볏짚을 혼입한 콘크리트의 압축강도 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Compressive Strength Property of Concrete using Rice Straw Ash)

  • 정의창;김영수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the compressive strength property into concrete using rice straw ash.. In an effort to evaluate the effects of rice straw ash as mineral admixture, rice straw ash was mixed with cement at the mixture ratio of 0, 5, 10 and 15% relative to the cement weight. When the mixture ratio of rice straw ash was 10%, the highest compressive strength was observed, while the strength tended to decrease when the mixture ratio of rice straw ash was 15% even if it exhibited higher compressive strength than the plain. And it was observed that compressive strength of concrete containing rice husk ash was a similar a compressive strength of concrete containing silica fume.

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Mechanical properties of natural fiber-reinforced normal strength and high-fluidity concretes

  • Kim, Joo-Seok;Lee, Hyoung-Ju;Choi, Yeol
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.531-539
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    • 2013
  • An experimental investigation of mechanical properties of jute fiber-reinforced concrete (JFRC) has been reported for making a suitable construction material in terms of fiber reinforcement. Two jute fiber reinforced concretes, called jute fiber reinforced normal strength concrete (JFRNSC) and jute fiber-reinforced high-fluidity concrete (JFRHFC), were tested in compression, flexure and splitting tension. Compressive, flexural and splitting tensile strengths of specimens were investigated to four levels of jute fiber contents by volume fraction. From the test results, Jute fiber can be successfully used for normal strength concrete (NSC) and high-fluidity concrete (HFC). Particularly, HFC with jute fibers shows relatively higher improvement of strength property than that of normal strength concrete.

보강섬유의 표면처리에 따른 섬유보강 고강도콘크리트와 CFRP 보강근의 부착특성 (Bond Properties of CFRP Rebar in Fiber Reinforced High Strength Concrete with Surface Treatment Methods of Reinforcing Fibers)

  • 박찬기;원종필;차상선
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 CFRP 보강근과 고강도콘크리트의 부착강도에 미치는 보강섬유의 표면처리 방법의 효과를 평가하였다. 표면을 친수성 물질로 코팅된 구조용 PVA 섬유 및 기하학적 변형으로 변형된 절곡형 폴리올레핀계 구조용 합성섬유를 보강섬유로 사용하였다. 섬유의 표면처리 방법에 따른 고강도콘크리트의 강도특성을 평가하기 위하여 압축강도 실험을 실시하였다. 고강도콘크리트와 CFRP 보강근 사이의 부착특성은 직접 부착강도시험을 의하여 평가하였다. 시험 결과는 섬유의 표면처리 방법은 고강도콘크리트와 CFRP 보강근 사이의 부착거동에 영향을 미쳤다. 또한 고강도콘크리트에 섬유의 첨가는 할렬균열의 발생 및 성장을 조절함으로써 고강도콘크리트와 CFRP 보강근 사이의 부착거동, 부착강도 및 상대부착강도의 증가시켰다.

금속-도재관용 Ni-Cr합금의 조성변화와 소성단계에 따른 전단결합강도 (Observation of Shear Bonding Strength by Compositional Change and Firing Steps of the Ni-Cr Alloy for Porcelain Fused Metal Crown)

  • 조용완;홍민호;김원영;최성민;정인성
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was observation shear bonding strength by compositional change and firing step of a Ni-Cr alloy for porcelain fused metal crown. The aim of study was to suggest the material for firing step of Ni71-Cr14 alloy to development of alloy for porcelain fused to metal crown. Methods: The test was on the two kinds of Ni-Cr alloy specimens. The surfaces of two alloys were analyzed by EDX in order to observe oxide characteristic. And the shear test was performed by MTS. Results: The surface property and oxide characteristic analysis of oxide layer, weight percentage of Element O within $Ni_{71}Cr_{14}$ alloy measured 23.32wt%, and $Ni_{59}Cr_{24}$ alloy was measured 23.03wt%. And the maximum shear bonding strength was measured 58.02MPa between $Ni_{59}Cr_{24}$ alloy and vintage halo(H4 group). Conclusion: The surface property and oxide characteristic three kind of Ni-Cr alloy was similar. and shear bonding strength showed the highest bonding strength in H4 specimens.

양생방법 변화에 따른 섬유보강콘크리트의 역학적 특성 (Mechanical Property of Fiber Reinforced Concrete according to the Change of Curing Method)

  • 김춘호;김남욱
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2016
  • 섬유보강콘크리트의 균열발생 평가는 보통 인장강도나 휨강도가 지표가 되지만 시험체 제작 과정 시에 이루어지는 양생의 영향도 좌우된다. 일반적으로 콘크리트 시험체는 $20{\pm}3^{\circ}C$의 온도에서 수중양생을 실시한 후 강도 평가를 수행하나 실구조물은 습윤양생을 소정의 기간 동안 실시한 후 건조 상태로 된다. 이러한 기술적인 진보가 이루어지고 있는 경향과는 달리 양생방법의 차이가 균열발생 강도에 미치는 영향은 아직 명확하지 않고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 섬유보강콘크리트의 역학적 특성, 특히 균열발생강도에 미치는 양생방법의 영향에 대해서 검토하였다.

서중환경의 단열온도상승 특성을 고려한 고강도 콘크리트의 압축강도 특성 (Compressive Strength Properties of high strength concrete considering Adiabatic temperature rise of hot weather environment)

  • 이은경;함은영;구경모;이보경;미야우치 히로유키;김규용
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.56-57
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    • 2013
  • In this study, in regard to concrete considering variety of admixture content rate, we evaluated property of adiabatic temperature rise. By setting up high temperature history, we evaluated effect to compression strength property of high strength concrete by early high temperature history. As a result, early high temperature history accelerated Hydration reaction of cement and contribute early strength development but it didn't accomplish performance objective in long-term aged.

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플라즈마 표면처리가 Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 필름의 전기적 및 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Plasma Surface Treatment on Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Poly(ethylene terephthalate ) Film)

  • 임경범;이덕출
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2001
  • In this study the electrical and mechanical characteristics of PET films ore analyzed after plasma surface treatment. After plasma treatment, the surface potential decay, surface potential and dielectric property were evaluated to analyze the electrical insulating property, and the tensile strength was measured as the mechanical characteristic. When plasma treatment was conducted for less than 10 minutes, it was found that the electrical insulating property was improved through evaporation of low molecular weight materials md cleaning of surface. However, for more than 10 minutes, the insulating property of plasma treated PET films was decreased due to excessive discharge energy. The tensile strength was hardly changed by Plasma treatment.

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