Effect of Treatments with Flame-retardant on Flame-resistance and Tensile Strength of Paper

난연 처리가 종이의 난연성 및 인장강도에 미치는 영향

  • Song, Han-Kyu (Dept. of Paper Science & Engineering, College of Forest & Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Myoung-Ku (Dept. of Paper Science & Engineering, College of Forest & Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 송한규 (강원대학교 산림과학대학 제지공학과) ;
  • 이명구 (강원대학교 산림과학대학 제지공학과)
  • Published : 2006.12.30

Abstract

The effect of several inorganic flame-retardants such as ammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, aluminum hydroxide and antimony trioxide on the flame-retardant property and tensile strength of paper has been investigated. Flame-retardants were used preferably as a dry powdered mixture and added to the furnish. Both dipping and coating treatments were employed to apply flame-retardants to paper Flame-retardant paper was manufactured by treatment of $5{\sim}30%$ flame-retardants by weight of the paper on a dry weight. Paper's flame-retardant property and tensile strength were examined by comparison of char length and tensile index. As dosages of flame-retardant chemicals increased, flame-retardant property was improved but tensile index was decreased.

Keywords

References

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