• 제목/요약/키워드: Stored energy

검색결과 706건 처리시간 0.024초

Molecular Mechanism of Adipocyte Differentiation and It′s Impact on Obesity

  • Seo, Jong-Bae;Lee, Yun-Suk;Cho, Hye-Jin;Kim, Jae-Bum
    • 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국응용약물학회 2003년도 Annual Meeting of KSAP : International Symposium on Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences on Obesity
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2003
  • Adipocyte development has an impact on human health issues mainly through the association of obesity with Type II diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension and cardiovascular disorders. Obesity results from excessive food intake and reduced energy expenditure, and such surplus energy is stored in adipose tissue.

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Insulated Raft가 장기온수저장에 미치는 영향 (An Effect of Insulated Raft on Longterm Hot Water Storage)

  • 박이동;조운
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 1997
  • Thermal energy storage system used a storage tank is a reasonable method to solve energy problem. In thermal energy storage system, energy collected from many types of heat source is stored in a storage tank and then supply to load at the time is in demand. In this study, flow characteristics and storage efficiency were analysed by using a insulated raft in longterm hot water storage system. From the experiment it is found that insulated raft has a important role in longterm hot water storage system and storage efficiency can be obtained to 96% using inletport type and insulated raft together.

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PDP를 위한 새로운 전류원 타입의 에너지 회수 및 방전유지 회로 (A Novel Current-fed Energy Recovery Sustaining Driver for Plasma Display Panel (PDP))

  • 한상규;문건우;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 2003
  • A novel current-fed energy-recovery sustaining driver (CFERSD) for a PDP is proposed in this paper. Its main idea is to recover the energy stored in the PDP or to inject the input source energy to the PDP by using the current source built-up in the energy recovery inductor. This method provides zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) of all main power switches, the reduction of EMI, and more improved operational voltage margins with the aid of the discharge current compensation. In addition, since the current flowing through the energy recovery inductor can compensate the plasma discharge current flowing through the conducting power switches, the current stress through all main power switches can be considerably reduced. Furthermore, it features a low conduction loss and fast transient time. Operations, features and design considerations are presented and verified experimentally on a 1020X106mm sized PDP, 50kHz-switching frequency, and sustaining voltage 140V based prototype.

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Improving Energy Efficiency and Lifetime of Phase Change Memory using Delta Value Indicator

  • Choi, Ju Hee;Kwak, Jong Wook
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.330-338
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    • 2016
  • Phase change memory (PCM) has been studied as an emerging memory technology for last-level cache (LLC) due to its extremely low leakage. However, it consumes high levels of energy in updating cells and its write endurance is limited. To relieve the write pressure of LLC, we propose a delta value indicator (DVI) by employing a small cache which stores the difference between the value currently stored and the value newly loaded. Since the write energy consumption of the small cache is less than the LLC, the energy consumption is reduced by access to the small cache instead of the LLC. In addition, the lifetime of the LLC is further extended because the number of write accesses to the LLC is decreased. To this end, a delta value indicator and controlling circuits are inserted into the LLC. The simulation results show a 26.8% saving of dynamic energy consumption and a 31.7% lifetime extension compared to a state-of-the-art scheme for PCM.

The technological state of the art of wave energy converters

  • GURSEL, K. Turgut
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.103-129
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    • 2019
  • While global demand for energy increases annually, at the same time the demand for carbon-free, sulphur-free and NOx-free energy sources grows considerably. This state poses a challenge in the research for newer sources like biomass and shale gas as well as renewable energy resources such as solar, wind, geothermal and hydraulic energy. Although wave energy also is a form of renewable energy it has not fully been exploited technically and economically so far. This study tries to explain those reasons in which it is beyond doubt that the demand for wave energy will soon increase as fossil energy resources are depleted and environmental concerns gain more importance. The electrical energy supplied to the grid shall be produced from wave energy whose conversion devices can basically work according to three different systems. i. Systems that exploit the motions or shape deformations of their mechanisms involved, being driven by the energy of passing waves. ii. Systems that exploit the weight of the seawater stored in a reservoir or the changes of water pressure by the oscillations of wave height, iii. Systems that convert the wave motions into air flow. One of the aims of this study is to present the classification deficits of the wave energy converters (WECs) of the "wave developers" prepared by the European Marine Energy Center, which were to be reclassified. Furthermore, a new classification of all WECs listed by the European Marine Energy Center was arranged independently. The other aim of the study is to assess the technological state of the art of these WECs designed and/or produced, to obtain an overview on them.

감마선 조사된 고춧가루 첨가 콩나물 무침의 저장 중 품질의 변화 (Quality Changes of Kongnamul Muchim (Cooked Soybean Spouts) Stored with Gamma-Irradiated Red Pepper Powder)

  • 송범석;박재남;김재훈;신미혜;변명우;권중호;이주운
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.642-647
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 고춧가루의 오염된 미생물을 제거 또는 소시키기 위해 감마선조사를 하였고 이를 이용하여 콩나물 무침을 제조 한 후 저장 중 미생물학적 안전성과 품질 성을 평가하고자 하였다. 콩나물 무침용 원재료의 총세균수 평가 결과 고춧가루와 마늘의 경우 5.72와 2.40 log CFU/g 수준인 것으로 나타났으며 다른 재료에서는 검출한계 이하였다. 대장균군과 곰팡이/효모의 경우 고춧가루에서만 각각 3.11, 3.48 log CFU/g 수준으로 나타났다. 고춧가루에 10 kGy 수준의 감마선을 조사한 후 콩나물 무침을 제조 시 저장 중 미생물이 검출한계 이하로 나타났다. pH와 색도의 경우 감마선 조사에 따른 유의적 차이가 없었으며, 관능적 품질 역시 조직감을 제외한 모든 항목에서 유의적 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 10 kGy 이하로 조사된 고춧가루를 이용한 콩나물 무침은 관능적 품질변화 없이 미생물학적 안전성을 향상시키는 것으로 판단되었다.

마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 전력보상용 불연속 에너지 발생 시스템 개발에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Discontinuous Energy Generation System for Power Compensation Using Microcontroller)

  • 이정일;임중열;차인수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.1031-1035
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    • 2002
  • The development of the solar and the wind power energy is necessary since the future alternative energies should have no pollution and no limitation. currently power generation system of MW scale has been developed, but it still has a few faults that its operation depends on with the weather condition. In order to solve these existing problems. combined generation system of photovoltaic(400W) and wind power generation system(400W) was suggested. It combines wind power and solar energy to have the supporting effect from each other. However. since the combined generation system cannot always generate stable output with ever-changing weather condition, power compensation device that uses elastic energy of spiral spring was added. In an experiment. when output of system gets lower than 12V(charging voltage), additional power was from the stored rotational energy of spiral spring.

A Novel Double-Loop Vector Control Strategy for PMSMs Based on Kinetic Energy Feedback

  • Wang, Anbang;Wang, Qunjing;Jiang, Weidong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1256-1263
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    • 2015
  • A novel vector control strategy for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on the kinetic energy stored in the rotor is proposed in this paper. The novel strategy is composed of two closed loops, in which the current loop is the inner loop, and the kinetic energy serves as the outer loop. The theoretical basis and the design procedure of the two loops are given. The feasibility of the proposed control strategy is verified by experimental results. When compared with traditional vector control strategies, the proposed vector control strategy based on energy feedback has better dynamic performance. In addition, an effective estimation solution for the load variation is put forward.

Durable and Sustainable Strap Type Electromagnetic Harvester for Tire Pressure Monitoring System

  • Lee, Soobum;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2013
  • A new concept design of electromagnetic energy harvester is proposed for powering a tire pressure monitoring sensor (TPMS). The thin coil strap is attached on the circumferential surface of a rim and a permanent magnet is placed on the brake caliper system. When the wheel rotates, the relative motion between the magnet and the coil generates electrical energy by electromagnetic induction. The generated energy is stored in a storage unit (rechargeable battery, capacitor) and used for TPMS operation and wireless signal transmission. Innovative layered design of the strap is provided for maximizing energy generation. Finite Element Method (FEM) and experiment results on the proposed design are compared to validate the proposed design; further, the method for design improvement is discussed. The proposed design is excellent in terms of durability and sustainability because it utilizes the everlasting rotary motion throughout the vehicle life and does not require material deformation.

상변화 물질로부터의 열에너지 추출에 관한 연구 - 핀이 부착된 열싸이폰 이용에 관하여 - (Thermal Energy Extraction from Phase Change Material - by Means of Finned Thermosyphon -)

  • 목재균;유재석;김기현
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1988
  • One of the effective means to transfer the heat into and from the energy storage medium is thermosyphon. In this study, a two-phase closed thermosyphon with circular fins was used to extract the thermal energy stored in paraffin wax (Sunoco p-116). Heat transfer characteristics along the heat flow path were investigated as well as the overall performance. Some of the important results are as follows: (1) The temperature distribution of the wax in the radial direction was always maintained fairly uniformly; (2) Compared with bare thermosyphon, the heat transfer rate was vastly improved in the early stage of the experiment; and (3) Heat transfer coefficient between the wax and evaporating section of thermosyphon remained nearly constant during the experiment.

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