• 제목/요약/키워드: Stocking

검색결과 298건 처리시간 0.024초

Ad-hoc 전술 통신망에서 Alternate Routing 알고리즘 적합성 연구 (Compatibility Study of Alternating Routing Algorithm on Ad-hoc Tactical Communications Systems)

  • 박영철
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보과학회 2007년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.34 No.1 (A)
    • /
    • pp.129-130
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 격자형 Ad-hoc 전술통신망에서 Alternating Routing Algorithm 의 적합성 연구를 수행하였다. 이 통신망의 신호 방식은 공통선 신호 방식을 사용하며, 경로선정 방식은 Flood search Routing을 사용한다. 분석 결과 alternate routing을 함으로써 좀 더 낮은 차단확률(Stocking Probability)을 기대할 수 있는 것으로 판단되었다.

  • PDF

(S-1, S) Inventory Policy Including Non-stocking Alternative as an Optimal Policy for Low Demand Items

  • Park, Kyung-S.
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 1980
  • When the number of stockable item types is too large in certain large scale inventory operations, it is important to classify and screen out the items that need not be stocked; and for the low demand or high cost items, it may be preferable to use one-for-one-ordering policy. In this paper, the problem is formulated in somewhat easier terms, and a criterion is developed that can be used in deciding what items not to stock.

  • PDF

우리나라 남서해 종묘방류해역에서 어획된 넙치집단의 성비 (Sex Ratio of Olive Flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus Populations Collected from Stocked Areas in Southwestern Sea of Korea)

  • 정달상;민병화;하동수;김철원;강창수;명정인
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.363-370
    • /
    • 2015
  • 넙치종묘 방류가 자연집단의 성비에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 5 개 지역에서 어획된 넙치집단에 대한 성비를 조사하였다. 조사된 지역에서 방류넙치와 자연넙치가 혼획 되어 어획된 집단의 암컷 비율의 범위는 7.9~64.6%로 나타났으며, 고흥집단에서의 수컷의 비율이 92.1%로 가장 높게 나타났다. 방류어의 암수비율을 보면 완도집단에서 56.3%와 43.7%로 암컷의 비율이 다소 높게 나타났으나 고흥집단은 8.3%와 91.7%였고, 추자집단에서 26.4%와 73.6%로 수컷의 비율이 높게 나타났다. 방류넙치의 혼획률이 높은 고흥집단과 완도집단에서는 방류 넙치의 암수비율이 자연 집단의 성비에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

의료용 압박스타킹 소재의 제조국 별 물리적 특성 비교 (Comparison of Physical Properties of Medical Compression Stocking Materials)

  • 도월희;김남순
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.759-767
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study investigates the improvement of domestic compression stockings by comparing and analyzing the characteristics of materials and fabrics of medical compression stockings developed in Korea and domestic imported compression stockings. Among imported compression stockings currently available in Korea, three brands with high sales rates are selected by countries (USA, Italy, and Germany) to measure the physical and mechanical properties of the material. Medical compression stockings to be analyzed were selected as M size pantyhose included in 20-30mmHg. As a result, the tensile elongation of medical compression stockings selected in this study was the highest in Korean products in the ankle, while the highest in the US was in the thigh, and the elasticity of Italian products was low. The recovery rate of the kidneys was similar for all four ankles. The ankle weight was the highest except for Korean products that showed the highest weight of the thigh and difference from products of other countries. US product also showed high shape stability due to high recovery of tensile strength from high value RT. Italian products showed low banding and shear values; however, shape stability was poor with good drapeability. In Germany, LT and RT values were low, but clothing comfort was considered excellent. In Korea, LT and RT values, banding and shear characteristics were high, and drapeability was poor. Stiffness was good, but recoverability was excellent.

양식 환경이 강도다리, Platichthys stellatus의 혈액 생화학적 성상 및 lysozyme 활성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of aquaculture conditions on blood chemistry property and lysozyme activity of starry flounder, Platichthys stellatus)

  • 권문경;임한규;민병화;변순규;김이청;조병열
    • 한국어병학회지
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.281-289
    • /
    • 2007
  • 어병세균인 Edwardsiella tarda, Vibrio ichthyoenteri, Streptococcus iniae의 강도다리에 대한 병원성, 염분농도가 어병세균의 성장 및 강도다리의 lysozyme 활성과 사육수온, 밀도가 강도다리에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다.연구 결과, E. tarda에 대해서는 병원성이 높았으나, V. ichthyoenteri와 S. iniae에 대해서는 항병력이 높았다.염분농도에 따른 균의 증식속도 조사 결과, E. tarda와 S. iniae는 저염분에서 증식속도가 빨랐으나, V. ichthyoenteri는 저염분에서 낮았으나, 유의적인 차이는 보이지 않았다. 저염분 사육에서 강도다리의 lysozyme 활성은 일반해수구에 비하여 다소 낮게 나타났으나 유의적인 차이는 보이지 않았다.사육수온, 밀도가 강도다리에 미치는 영향을 조사한 결과, 수온은 26℃ 이하, 밀도는 수조저면적의 100% 이하가 강도다리의 생리학적 성상 및 lysozyme 활성이 높게 나타났다.

Increasing Production in Korean Shrimp Farms with White-Spot Syndrome Virus PCR-Negative Brood Stock

  • Seok, Seung-Hyeok;Baek, Min-Won;Lee, Hui-Young;Kim, Dong-Jae;Chun, Myung-Sun;Kim, Jong-Sheek;Chang, Se-Ok;Park, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.511-515
    • /
    • 2007
  • White-spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is a devastating, infectious virus affecting shrimp. Although sensitive techniques involving PCR have been developed to assist farmers in screening shrimp (brood stock) for WSSV prior to stocking ponds, such practices have not yet been applied in Korea. Despite the rationality of implementing screening, there has been some doubt as to whether the stocking of WSSV-PCR-negative fly epidemiologically decreases white-spot disease outbreaks. Here, we report a retrospective analysis of data from shrimp farms in the western coast of Korea where WSSV-PCR-negative brood stocks were used to stock rearing ponds. A total of 366 shrimp from Heuksan Island were sampled for WSSV with PCR. Of the tested shrimp, 7.2% (28 brood stocks) were identified as WSSV positive; only WSSV-PCR-negative shrimp were used for brood stocks. Total unit production (final shrimp production/ the area of the ponds) was higher, at 1.96, in ponds where WSSV-PCR-negative shrimp were used, as compared with 1.02 in other ponds in Korea in 2004. This retrospective analysis of WSSV in Korea may be useful to the shrimp aquaculture industry, suggesting a testable hypothesis that may contribute to the eventual control of WSSV outbreaks.

General Behaviors and Perching Behaviors of Laying Hens in Cages with Different Colored Perches

  • Chen, D.H.;Bao, J.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • 제25권5호
    • /
    • pp.717-724
    • /
    • 2012
  • Color is one of the perch properties. This study was conducted to investigate the general behaviors and perching behaviors in laying hens under different group size (stocking density), and to understand the perch color (black, white or brown) preference of hens during the night. A total of 390 Hyline Brown laying hens was used, and randomly allocated to three treatments: individual group (G1), group of four hens (G4), and group of eight hens (G8), respectively. There were 30 replicates in each group. The hens in G1, G4 and G8 groups were put into the test cages in which three colored perches were simultaneously provided and allowed for four days of habituation in the new cages. Hens behaviors were recorded using cameras with infrared light sources for the following periods: 8:00 to 10:00; 14:00 to 16:00; 19:00 to 21:00; 23:30 to 0:30 on the fifth day after transferring the birds into the test cages. The behaviors of hens in every time period were collected and analyzed, and hens positions on the test perches during mid-night were recorded. The results showed that, group size (stocking density) had significant effect on most of the general behaviors of laying hens except exploring behavior. There were great differences in most of the general behaviors during different time periods. In the preference test of perch color during night, the hens showed no clear preference for white, black or brown perches. For perching behaviors, perching time and frequency of transferring from one perch to another was higher on black perches than on white or brown perches in individual groups. In G4 groups, the hens spent more time on white perches during daytime and more frequent transferring during night compared with black or brown perches. The frequency of jumping upon and down from white perches was higher in G8 groups. It can be concluded that although the group sizes in the cage significantly affected most of the general behaviors, we found that no preference of perch color was shown by the caged laying hens in the different group sizes tested in this study.

강도다리(Platichthys stellatus) 치어의 섭식, 성장 및 흑화 발현에 있어 온도와 밀도의 영향 (Influences of Temperature and Density on the Feeding Growth, and Blind-side Malpigmentation of Fry Starry Flounder Platichthys stellatus)

  • 강덕영;김원진;김효찬;장영진
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제47권5호
    • /
    • pp.588-596
    • /
    • 2014
  • To examine the influences of water temperature and stocking density on feeding, growth and blind-side hypermelanosis of the starry flounder Platichthys stellatus, we performed an experiment with fry at two densities: 2 and 8 fish/L. The fry had a total length of $3.2{\pm}0.1cm$, body weight $0.6{\pm}0.1g$, and pigmented patches (pigmented ratio $2.6{\pm}0.4%$) on the blind side. Duplicate experiments were conducted in 93.7 L glass tanks for 120 days, from July to November. We determined daily food intake (DFI), food efficiency (FE), growth, survival rate, ratio of hypermelanic fish, and pigmented area rate on the blind side at 60-day intervals. The DFI was less than 50 mg/fish/day, and growth was delayed from July to September (water temperature [WT]> $20^{\circ}C$). After October, when WT < $20^{\circ}C$, the DFI increased significantly and the growth was accelerated, suggesting that the rearing temperature of starry flounder in artificial facilities should be < $20^{\circ}C$. While the FE, and survival did no differ between the two density groups, DFI and growth were significantly higher at 2 fish/L than at 8 fish/L. There was no difference in the pigmented area ratio between the two density groups. Although the hypermelanosis was not correlated with body size, the malpigmentation increased with growth. These results suggest that a high stocking density is not the main cause of blind-side hypermelanosis, although it can accelerate hypermelanosis in the starry flounder.