• 제목/요약/키워드: Stochastic Network Simulation

검색결과 109건 처리시간 0.025초

확률과정을 따르는 전투 네트워크 시뮬레이션 연구 (A Simulation Study of Stochastic Combat Networks)

  • 민현준;홍윤기
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.113-123
    • /
    • 2010
  • 첨단 국방과학기술이 발전을 거듭하면서 군사 전문가들은 전투 네트워크 시스템에 대한 관심이 커지고 있다. 소규모 전투끼리 네트워크 형태로 이어지는 전투상황의 실전적 묘사를 위해 청군과 홍군의 배치와 편제무기체계의 특성에 따라 유효사거리와 살상반경을 반영하고 교전 결과 잔여부대의 부대 재조직을 위한 이동규칙을 지정하여 추가 교전의 기회를 제공하였다. 전투시나리오로 실전적으로 모의하므로 기존 모델과의 신뢰도 차이를 추구하였다. 무기체계 배치 변화, 전투원 이동속도, 측/후방공격을 포함하는 전술의 변화, 지형 및 기상 등의 변수가 포함된 향후 연구과제도 제시되었다.

Stochastic Optimization of Multipath TCP for Energy Minimization and Network Stability over Heterogeneous Wireless Network

  • Arain, Zulfiqar Arain;Qiu, Xuesong;Zhong, Lujie;Wang, Mu;Chen, Xingyan;Xiong, Yongping;Nahida, Kiran;Xu, Changqiao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.195-215
    • /
    • 2021
  • Multipath Transport Control Protocol (MPTCP) is a transport layer protocol that enables multiple TCP connections across various paths. Due to path heterogeneity, it incurs more energy in a multipath wireless network. Recent work presents a set of approaches described in the literature to support systems for energy consumption in terms of their performance, objectives and address issues based on their design goals. The existing solutions mainly focused on the primary system model but did not discourse the overall system performance. Therefore, this paper capitalized a novel stochastically multipath scheduling scheme for data and path capacity variations. The scheduling problem formulated over MPTCP as a stochastic optimization, whose objective is to maximize the average throughput, avoid network congestion, and makes the system more stable with greater energy efficiency. To design an online algorithm that solves the formulated problem over the time slots by considering its mindrift-plus penalty form. The proposed solution was examined under extensive simulations to evaluate the anticipated stochastic optimized MPTCP (so-MPTCP) outcome and compared it with the base MPTCP and the energy-efficient MPTCP (eMPTCP) protocols. Simulation results justify the proposed algorithm's credibility by achieving remarkable improvements, higher throughput, reduced energy costs, and lower-end to end delay.

통제변수를 이용한 PERT 네트워크에서 프로젝트 완료확률의 추정 (Control Variates for Percentile Estimation of Project Completion Time in PERT Network)

  • 권치명
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.67-75
    • /
    • 2000
  • Often system analysts are interested in the estimation of percentile for system performance. For instance, in PERT network system, the percentile that the project. Typically the control variate method is used to reduce the variability of mean response using the correlation between the response and the control variates with a little additional cost during the course of simulation. In the same spirit, we apply this method to estimate the percentile of project completion time in PERT system, and evaluate the efficiency of the controlled estimator for its percentile.1 Simulation results indicate that the controlled estimators are more effective in reducing the variances of estimators than the simple estimators, however those tend to a little underestimate the percentiles for some critical values. We need more simulation experiments to examine such a kind of bias problem. We expect this research presents a step forward in the area of variance reduction techniques of stochastic simulation.

  • PDF

커뮤니티 통계량에 기반한 사회 연결망 모니터링 절차 (A social network monitoring procedure based on community statistics)

  • 이주원;이재헌
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제36권5호
    • /
    • pp.399-413
    • /
    • 2023
  • 최근 사회 연결망에서 비정상적인 변화를 모니터링하는 절차는 흥미로운 연구 주제이다. 이 논문은 사회 연결망 모형 중 커뮤니티와 개인들의 경향성을 모두 고려한 동적 연결망 모형인 DCSBM (degree corrected stochastic block model)을 가정하고 이 연결망 내의 변화를 모니터링하는 절차를 고려하였다. 이때 커뮤니티의 비정상적인 변화 탐지를 위해 세 가지의 모니터링 방법을 제안하였다. 또한 제안된 방법의 성능을 평가하기 위해 모의실험을 설계하고 수행하였다. 커뮤니티의 경향성 변화에 대한 모의실험 결과 연결망을 커뮤니티에 따라 분할하여 모니터링하는 방법이 전반적으로 빠르게 변화를 탐지하여 성능이 더 좋음을 알 수 있었다.

VERT를 이용한 위험 분석 사례연구 (Case study of risk analysis using VERT)

  • 안병찬;이정구
    • 경영과학
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.77-95
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper shows the case study of risk analysis in an weapon system research and development project. For risk analysis, an advanced stochastic networking technique-VERT (Venture Evaluation and Review Technique) is used. Assumptions for activities of network diagram and conversion methods from PERT ( Program Evaluation and Review Technique) to VERT are discussed. Also, simulation result is presented and discussed.

  • PDF

Stochastic intelligent GA controller design for active TMD shear building

  • Chen, Z.Y.;Peng, Sheng-Hsiang;Wang, Ruei-Yuan;Meng, Yahui;Fu, Qiuli;Chen, Timothy
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제81권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2022
  • The problem of optimal stochastic GA control of the system with uncertain parameters and unsure noise covariates is studied. First, without knowing the explicit form of the dynamic system, the open-loop determinism problem with path optimization is solved. Next, Gaussian linear quadratic controllers (LQG) are designed for linear systems that depend on the nominal path. A robust genetic neural network (NN) fuzzy controller is synthesized, which consists of a Kalman filter and an optimal controller to assure the asymptotic stability of the discrete control system. A simulation is performed to prove the suitability and performance of the recommended algorithm. The results indicated that the recommended method is a feasible method to improve the performance of active tuned mass damper (ATMD) shear buildings under random earthquake disturbances.

통신 네트워크에서 상태 추정에 의한 군집병합의 원격제어 (Vehicle Platooning Remote Control via State Estimation in a Communication Network)

  • 황태현;최재원;김영호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.192-192
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, a platoon merging is considered as a remote-controlled system with the state represented by a stochastic process. In this system, it becomes to encounter situations where a single decision maker controls a large number of subsystems, and observation and control signals are sent over a communication channel with finite capacity and significant transmission delays. Unlike classical estimation problem in which the observation is a continuous process corrupted by additive noise, there is a constraint that the observation must be coded and transmitted over a digital communication channel with finite capaci쇼. A recursive coder-estimator sequence is a state estimation scheme based on observations transmitted with finite communication capacity constraint. Using the coder-estimator sequence, the remote control station designs a feedback controller. In this paper, we introduce a stochastic model for the lead vehicle in a platoon of vehicles considering the angle between a road surface and a horizontal plane as a stochastic process. The simulation results show that the inter-vehicle distance and the deviation from the desired inter-vehicle distance are well regulated.

  • PDF

동적 DCSBM을 모니터링하는 자기출발 절차 (Self-starting monitoring procedure for the dynamic degree corrected stochastic block model)

  • 이주원;이재헌
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제34권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-38
    • /
    • 2021
  • 최근 동적 연결망의 비정상적 변화를 감시하기 위한 연결망 모니터링의 필요성이 높아지고 있다. 이 논문에서는 연결망의 구조적 변화를 감시하기 위한 동적 연결망의 모형으로 DCSBM(degree corrected stochastic block model)을 고려하였다. 관리도 절차를 사용하여 동적 연결망을 감시하려면 제1국면을 통해 초기 연결망을 확보한 후 모형의 모수를 추정하는 단계를 거쳐야 한다. 그러나 연결망의 감시에서는 충분한 수의 초기 연결망을 확보하기 어려운 경우가 대부분이다. 이 논문에서는 동적 DCSBM을 감시하기 위한 자기출발 관리도 절차를 제안한다. 이 절차는 모형의 모수 추정을 위해 확보한 연결망의 수가 아주 적은 경우에 유용하게 사용할 수 있는 절차이다. 모의실험을 통해 절차의 성능을 평가한 결과, 제안된 절차는 초기 연결망의 수가 아주 적은 경우에도 좋은 관리상태의 성능을 나타내는 것을 알 수 있었다.

Traffic-Aware Relay Sleep Control for Joint Macro-Relay Network Energy Efficiency

  • Deng, Na;Zhao, Ming;Zhu, Jinkang;Zhou, Wuyang
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-57
    • /
    • 2015
  • With the ever growing demand of data applications, the joint macro-relay networks are emerging as a promising heterogeneous deployment to provide coverage extension and throughput enhancement. However, the current cellular networks are usually designed to be performance-oriented without enough considerations on the traffic variation, causing substantial energy waste. In this paper, we consider a joint macro-relay network with densely deployed relay stations (RSs), where the traffic load varies in both time and spatial domains. An energy-efficient scheme is proposed to dynamically adjust the RS working modes (active or sleeping) according to the traffic variations, which is called traffic-aware relay sleep control (TRSC). To evaluate the performance of TRSC,we establish an analytical model using stochastic geometry theory and derive explicit expressions of coverage probability, mean achievable rate and network energy efficiency (NEE). Simulation results demonstrate that the derived analytic results are reasonable and the proposed TRSC can significantly improve the NEE when the network traffic varies dynamically.

예측제어기를 이용한 네트워크 시간지연 보상 (Compensation of Network Delay Using Predictive Controller)

  • 허화라;박재한이장명
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.243-246
    • /
    • 1998
  • A predictive controller is designed based upon stochastic methods for compensation of network time delay which caused by the spatial separation between controllers and actuators. Current commands are generated by using time varying probability functions which can be defined according to the values of previous control inputs and actual outputs. To demonstrate the effect of this control methodology, simulation experiments are performed. The results show that even an unstabilized system by a long time delay can be stabilized with this predictive controller.

  • PDF