• 제목/요약/키워드: Step response

검색결과 1,313건 처리시간 0.035초

벅-타입 능동 전력 디커플링을 위한 가변 스텝을 적용한 최적 보상 이득 알고리즘 (The Optimal Compensation Gain Algorithm Using Variable Step for Buck-type Active Power Decoupling Circuits)

  • 백기호;김승권;박성민
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2018
  • This work proposes a simple control method of a buck-type active power decoupling circuit that can minimize the ripple values in the dc link voltage. The proposed method utilizes a simplified duty calculation method and an optimal compensation gain tracking algorithm with variable-step approach. Thus, the dc link voltage ripple can be effectively reduced through the proposed method along with rapid response in tracking the optimum compensation gain. Moreover, the proposed method has better dynamic responses in the load fluctuation or abnormal situation. MATLAB/Simulink simulation and hardware-in-the-loop-simulation(HILS)-based experimental results are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

충격전류 측정용 shunt의 직각파 응답특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Step Reaponse Characteristics in Shunt for Switching Impulse current)

  • 김익수;정주영;최재구;문인욱;이덕진;신영준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2132-2134
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    • 2000
  • Since surge arresters are recommended to protect the electric power system from the lighting surge, the impulse current is generally used to verify this requirement at the test labotaries. Recently, the international standard(IEC 60060-2) related to the impulse current techniques revised requiring a traceability of measuring system for impulse current measurements. In this paper, a shunt for impulse current is developed satisfing the revised IEC standard and the possibility of application has been investigated using step response.

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디지털 PI 제어에 의한 HLPM의 안정된 위치제어 (The Stable Position Control of Hybrid type Linear Pulse Motor by Digital PI Control)

  • 윤신용;백수현;김용;김철진;맹인재
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권10호
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    • pp.637-645
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    • 2000
  • This study was represented the improvement of the flexible position control for linear motion of hybrid type linear pulse motor(HLPM). The driving method used a minute 125 microstep drive instead of full step drive method. The digital control method was applied to the PI control for more stable position control, at this time the PI control parameters have gained by a Ziegler-Nichols turning method. The loop transfer function of control system was combined with both motor transfer function and digital PI control equation. Such, the proper for digital PI control system is verified to through the simulation and experimental result of the stability step response and bode plot with proper gain and phase margin.

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Effects of damping ratio on dynamic increase factor in progressive collapse

  • Mashhadi, Javad;Saffari, Hamed
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.677-690
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the effect of damping ratio on nonlinear dynamic analysis response and dynamic increase factor (DIF) in nonlinear static analysis of structures against column removal are investigated and a modified empirical DIF is presented. To this end, series of low and mid-rise moment frame structures with different span lengths and number of storeys are designed and the effect of damping ratio in DIF is investigated, performing several nonlinear static and dynamic analyses. For each damping ratio, a nonlinear dynamic analysis and a step by step nonlinear static analysis are carried out and the modified empirical DIF formulas are derived. The results of the analysis reveal that DIF is decreased with increasing damping ratio. Finally, an empirical formula is recommended that relates to damping ratio. Therefore, the new modified DIF can be used with nonlinear static analysis instead of nonlinear dynamic analysis to assess the progressive collapse potential of moment frame buildings with different damping ratios.

직교 이방성 적층판의 굽힘에 대한 점성 경계면의 영향 (Effect of viscous interfaces on bending of orthotropic rectangular laminate)

  • 김근우;이강용;첸웨이쵸
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigates asimply supported orthotropic rectangular laminate with viscous interfaces subjected to bending. Additional mathematical difficulty is involved due to the presence of viscous interfaces because the behavior of the laminate depends on time. A step-by-step state-space approach is suggested, which is directly based on the threedimensional theory of elasticity. In particular, Taylor's expansion theorem is employed to model the variations of field variables with time. The proposed method is suitable for analyzing laminated plate of arbitrary thickness. Numerical calculations are performed and it is shown that the viscous interfaces have a significant fluence on the response.

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A return mapping algorithm for plane stress and degenerated shell plasticity

  • Liu, Z.;Al-Bermani, F.G.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 1995
  • A numerical algorithm for plane stress and shell elasto-plasticity is presented in this paper. The proposed strain decomposition (SD) algorithm is an elastic predictor/plastic corrector algorithm, and in the context of operator splitting, is a return mapping algorithm. However, it differs significantly from other return mapping algorithms in that only the necessary response functions are used without invoking their gradients, and the stress increment is updated only at the end of the time step. This makes the proposed SD algorithm more suitable for materials with complex yield surfaces and will guard against error accumulation during the time step. Comparative analyses of structural systems using the proposed strain decomposition (SD) algorithm and the iterative radial return (IRR) algorithm are presented. The results demonstrate the accuracy and usefulness of the proposed algorithm.

Supplementary Control of Conventional Coordinated Control for 1000 MW Ultra-supercritical Thermal Power Plant using Dynamic Matrix Control

  • Lee, Youngjun;Yoo, Euiyeon;Lee, Taehyun;Moon, Un-Chul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes supplementary control of conventional coordinated control of a power plant which directly affects network frequency. The supplementary control with dynamic matrix control is applied for 1000 MW power plant with ultra-supercritical (USC) once-through boiler. The supplementary control signal is added to the boiler feedforward signal in the existing coordinated control logic. Therefore, it is a very practical structure that can maintain the existing multi-loop control system. This supplementary controller uses the step response model for the power plant system, and on-line optimization is performed at every sampling step. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed supplementary control in a wide operating range of a practical 1000 MW USC power plant simulator. These results can contribute the stable operation of power system frequency.

2단계 증착 방법이 AlN 박막의 물성 및 체적 탄성파 소자의 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of two-step deposition on the property of AlN films and the device characteristic of AlN-based FBARs)

  • 조동현;정준필;이진복;박진석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1577-1579
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    • 2003
  • AlN thin films are prepared on Si (111) substrate by RF magnetron sputtering. Two-step deposition method is proposed to obtain AlN thin films with high c-axis (002)-TC value and low surface roughnesses. For all the deposited AlN films, the c-axis (002)-orientation, surface mophology, and roughness are characterized in terms of deposition conditions FEAR devices with Al/AlN/Mo/Si(111) configuration are also fabricated. From the frequency response characteristics, the return loss and electromechanical coupling contant($k_t{^2}$) are estimated.

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보일러 터빈 시스템의 적응 동역학 행렬 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on Adaptive Dynamic Matirx Control of a Boiler-Turbine System)

  • 오석호;문운철;이승철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1638-1639
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes an adaptive Dynamic Matrix Control (DMC) using Fuzzy Inference and its application to boiler-turbine system. Nine Step Response Models (SRM) at various operating points are represented as fuzzy inference rules. On-line fuzzy inference is performed at every sampling step to find the suitable SRM. Therefore, the proposed adaptive DMC can consider the nonlinearity of boiler-turbine system.

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Characteristics of Negative Peak Wind Pressure acting on Tall Buildings with Step on Wall Surface

  • Yoshida, Akihito;Masuyama, Yuka;Katsumura, Akira
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2019
  • Corner cut, corner chamfered or a building shape change are adopted in the design of tall buildings to achieve aerodynamic superiority as well as response reduction. Kikuchi et.al pointed out that large negative peak external pressures can appear near the inside corner of set-back low rise buildings. It is therefore necessary to pay attention to facade design around steps in building surfaces. Peak wind pressures for corner cut or corner chamfered configurations are given in the AIJ code. However, they cannot be applied where there are many variations of vertical and horizontal steps. There has been no previous systematic research on peak wind pressures around steps in building surfaces. In this study, detailed phenomenon of peak wind pressures around steps in buildings are investigated focusing on vertical and horizontal distances from the building's corner.