• Title/Summary/Keyword: Step response

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Pattern Optimization of Intentional Blade Mistuning for the Reduction of the Forced Response Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Park, Byeong-Keun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.966-977
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    • 2003
  • This paper investigates how intentional mistuning of bladed disks reduces their sensitivity to unintentional random mistuning. The class of intentionally mistuned disks considered here is limited, for cost reasons, to arrangements of two types of blades (A and B, say). A two-step procedure is then described to optimize the arrangement of these blades around the disk to reduce the effects of unintentional random mistuning. First, a pure optimization effort is undertaken to obtain the pattern (s) of the A and B blades that yields small/the smallest value of the largest amplitude of response to a given excitation in the absence of unintentional random mistuning using Genetic Algorithm. Then, in the second step, a qualitative/quantitative estimate of the sensitivity for the optimized intentionally mistuned bladed disks with respect to unintentional random mistuning is performed by analyzing their amplification factor, probability density function and passband/stopband structures. Examples of application with simple bladed disk models demonstrate the significant benefits of using this class of intentionally mistuned disks.

A Study on the Generalization of the Manabe Standard Forms with the Genetic Algorithm

  • Kang, Hwan-Il;Jung, Yo-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 1999
  • The step response of the Manabe standard form[1]has little overshoot and shows almost same waveforms regardless of the order of the characteristic polynomials. In some situations it is difficult to control the rise time and settling time simultaneously of the step response of the Manabe standard form. To control its rise time and settling time efficiently, we develop the generalization of the Manabe standard form: we try to find out the SRFS(Slow Rise time & Fast Settling time) form which has the slower rise time and faster settling time than those of the Manabe standard form. we also consider the other three forms: FRSS(Fast Rise time & Slow Settling time), SRFS(Slow Rise time & Fast Settling time) and SRSS(Slow Rise time & Slow Settling time) forms. In this paper, by using the genetic algorithm, we obtain all the coefficient of the four forms we mention above. Finally, we design a controller for a given plant so that the overall system has the performance that the rise time is faster, the settling time is slower than those of the Manabe standard form.

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A Study on the Positioning Characteristic of Aerostatic Stage (공기베어링 스테이지의 이송특성 연구)

  • 황주호;박천홍;송창규;김중천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.668-671
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    • 2000
  • An aerostatic stage has frictionless behavior, so it has a advantage of investigation into driven mechanism such as ballscrew. In this paper, fur investigating positioning characteristic of ballscrew and feedback device in aerostatic stage, we compare the positioning characteristic between full-closed(laser scale) and semi-closed(encoder) system. Experimental results show that the aerostatic stage has a 10nm micro step response and repeatability is improved up to 1.00${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ using laser scale. We confirm the laser scale compensate error motion of ballscrew, so acquire 1.12${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ positioning accuracy.

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A Study on the Impact of Price Change of International Crude Oil on Merchandise Balance (국제원유 가격변동이 상품수지에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Son, Yong-Jung
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.459-474
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    • 2008
  • Under violent competition to secure international raw materials, safe supply and demand of crude oil that only relies on import among main raw materials is an important task for Korean economic development. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the impact of price change of international crude oil on merchandise balance. It also presents political suggestions in preparation for national economic development and safety and develops an organized and long-term overseas resources development program. As the time-series data which had the 1st difference contribute to dismissal of the null hypothesis successfully, we carry out a multivariate cointegration test developed by Johansen (1988) and find that at least one cointegration vector exists. And, when Impulse Response Function is introduced, as the crude oil import price shows a negative impact from Step 2, then an extreme change, a positive impact since Step 13, is maintained and a safe result appears.

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A Study on the Design of Estimator for Velocity Control of Electro-hydraulic Servo System (유압 서보시스템의 속도제어를 위한 관측기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Chang-Seop;Yun, Jang-Sang;Shin, Dae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 1991
  • This paper deals with the state estimator and controller. All state variables' feedback in the system were used to improve electro hydraulic servo sysem were used to improve electro hydraulic servo system's responese charact- eristics. Many gains of the state variables'and estimator's are produced by the algebraic Riccati equation, and every state variables'optimal gain and estimator gain is selected by trial and error method. For the designed estimator performance's examination, this paper simulate the time response for the step input, the reduced velocity output in subjected to load torque, and the time response for the step input in changing the inertiamoment.

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A study on the characteristics of shielded resistor divider for impulse voltage (충격전압용 쉴드 저항형 분압기의 특성연구)

  • Kim, I.S.;Kim, Y.B.;Moon, I.W.;Seo, K.S.;Choi, C.K.;Kim, M.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1773-1775
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    • 1997
  • The accuracy of impulse voltage measurement has been discussed and revised the IEC Publication 60-2 "High-voltage test techniques Part 2: Measuring Systems". Along with those activity, reference measuring systems have been experimentally investigated on their characteristics by step response method for lightning impulse voltage in our country. In this paper, using EMTP, we enable to clarify dominant factors affecting the unit step response, and to evaluate the construction of measuring system.

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Design and its Application of Robust Degital Optimal Model Following Servo System (강인한 디지털 최적모델 추종형 서보시스템의 구성과 그 적용)

  • 이양우;김정택;황창선
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1186-1192
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents an algorithm to design a robust digital model following servo control system in which optimal linear quadratic regulator problem is used to design the control system that make the step/ramp response of the plant kept close to a specified ideal step/ramp response of the model. The quadratic criterion function for a continuous system is used to design the robust digital servo control system. The feasibility of the design technique is shown by the simulation and the proposed method is applied to the speed control of DC servo motor.

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Induction Motor Parameter Identification using Step Response (계단 응답을 이용환 유도 전동기 파라미터 식별)

  • Jeon, Bum-Ho;Roh, Chi-Won;Ryu, Joon-Hyung;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.723-725
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a parameter identification method to estimate the stator resistance. stator inductance, rotor resistance and rotor inductance of the induction motor. A step voltage is applied across the stator terminals while the machine is in the standstill condition, and the resulting stator voltage and current response are measured. Observer/Kalman Filter Identification(OKID) algorithm is used to estimate induction motor parameters. Simulation results are presented to verify the identified model.

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The Operating Characteristic Analysis of PM-type MAGNETIC CONTACTOR (영구자석형 전자접촉기의 동작특성 해석)

  • Cho, Hyun-Kil;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Gil-Su;Kim, Il-Jung;Kim, Sung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.792-794
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the design and the analysis of electromagnetic system of Magnetic Switch using 2D parametric finite element method(EM-Pulse). Magnetic Switch is electrical equipment, which is widely used for switching on/off motors in industrial field. The transient state is simulated in order to calculate the response time of Magnetic Switch. The simulation is based upon a step-by-step integration of the electric circuit equations and the core movement. The contactor uses a permanent magnet for maintaining the closed state. The presented solution takes account of non-linear magnetic material property and spring force controlled by core position. The dynamic response of Magnetic Switch predicted by the simulation agrees closely with the required condition.

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A Study on Dynamic Response Analysis of the Cable-Stayed Bridge Using the Stochastic Finite Element Method (확률유한요소법을 이응한 사장교의 동적응답해석)

  • 한성호;정인수;김진홍;신재철
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the program which determine the initial cable tension force by tile initial shape analysis for cable stayed bridge is developed. Also, DSFEMP(Dynamic Stochastic Finite Element Analysis Program) is developed to consider the variance of random variables at each step of dynamic response analysis, not use existing methods that apply to the theory of reliability at the final step of structural analysis. In addition, the output from the developed program was compared with the results from DMCSP(Direct Monte Carlo Simulation Program) to prove its validity.

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