• 제목/요약/키워드: Steering Simulator

검색결과 84건 처리시간 0.039초

음성지시에 의한 선박 조종 및 윈치 제어 시스템 (Ship s Maneuvering and Winch Control System with Voice Instruction Based Learning)

  • 서기열;박계각
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.517-523
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 자연언어를 이용하는 인간의 학습방법에 기초한 LIBL방법의 실용화를 위하여 음성지시기반학습(VIBL : Voice Instruction Based Learing)을 선박의 조타 시스템, 주기원격제어시스템(MERCS), 윈치기기에 적용하여 항해사의 조타명령과 같은 언어적 지시가 조타수를 경유하여 수행되는 과정을 대체하는 VIBL법을 이용한 조타기, 주기 원격 조종장치, 윈치 기기를 제어하는 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. 구체적인 연구방법으로는 조타수의 적절한 조타조작모델을 퍼지추론 규칙을 이용하여 구현하고, 적절한 의미소 및 평가규칙을 제시한 언어지시 기반 학습방법을 선박의 조타시스템에 적용하여 지시자의 음성언어지시에 보다 효율적으로 응답하는 지능형 조타기 제어 시스템을 구현하고, 지시자의 음성지시를 인식하여 주기 원격 조종 장치와 윈치 기기를 제어하는 시스템을 구현한다. 음성언어지시를 인식하여 텍스트로 변환하기 위한 기법과 퍼지추론을 이용하여 조타수의 경험을 바탕으로 한 조타 조작 모델을 구축하였고, 지능형 조타 시스템을 위한 타각, 방위도달시간, 정상상태의 의미소를 제안하여, 조타수 조작 모델 규칙을 수정하기 위한 평가규칙을 제시하였다. 또한, 구현된 음성인식 선박조종 시뮬레이터에 적용하여 그 유효성을 확인하였다.

지능형 무인 이동 시스템을 위한 Automatic Guided Vehicle 설계 및 구현 (Automatic Guided Vehicle Design and Implementation for Intelligent Unmanned Mobile systems)

  • 강진구
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the unmanned vehicle to develop a preliminary step, we were facilities for Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) simulator is designed and implemented. Industry is increasingly the more advanced automation and management systems need to be efficient. These studies are at least 24-hour continuous unmanned vehicles and personnel can result in reduction of labor costs. In addition, safety accidents can be minimized in the industry as an effect of intelligent AGV is essential. This study is the initial step for the development of AGV. manufactured simulator to Simulation and drives the performance of the system is evaluated. The configuration of the simulator, ultrasonic sensors, infrared sensors, and using the obstacle were to follow a given path. In addition, two-way communication between the host computer and the main processor that was. communication method that IEE802.11 meets the standard is applied to high-speed wireless LAN systems, each of the sensor information is calculated. AGV having a drive shaft 4 of the four wheels are respectively independent structure. AGV's main processor is driven using a high-performance DSP, and the controller controls the steering device of the load could be significantly reduced.

차량 횡방향 안정성 향상을 위한 통합섀시 제어 (Unified Chassis Control for Improvement of Vehicle Lateral Stability)

  • 조완기;이경수;윤장열
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1126-1131
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents unified chassis control (UCC) to improve the vehicle lateral stability. The unified chassis control implies combined control of active front steering (AFS), electronic stability control (ESC) and continuous damping control (CDC). A direct yaw moment controller based on a 2-D bicycle model is designed by using sliding mode control law. A direct roll moment controller based on a 2-D roll model is designed. The computed direct yaw moment and the direct roll moment are generated by AFS, ESP and CDC control modules respectively. A control authority of the AFS and the ESC is determined by tire slip angle. Computer simulation is conducted to evaluate the proposed integrated chassis controller by using the Matlab, simulink and the validated vehicle simulator. From the simulation results, it is shown that the proposed unified chassis control can provide with improved performance over the modular chassis control.

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운전자의 특성에 따른 자동차 운전 수행도 분석 (Analysis of Driving Performances on the Characteristics of Drivers)

  • 오영진
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제21권48호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 1998
  • Driving performance is characterized by many things such as driver's experience period, age, ability of information processing and reaction time of control devices and so forth. However, each factor of driving performance is needed to help and screen a poor driver for safe driving. In this paper, driving performance was estimated by reaction of manipulating brake, accelerator, steering wheel and speed. Subjects were grouped by experience of accident and age. Combinations of every group were analysed. For all the dependent variables, only steering wheel and speed were shown to have significant difference, which could be regarded as visual information of speed and direction were the important factors to drive safely. Especially for tile elderly, it is needed to enhance their ability of visual information processing that is to be decreased with aging. Therefore driving simulator to train and screen the poor driver should be studied.

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자기저항 센서를 이용한 지능형 자율주행 전기자동차의 신경회로망 조향 제어기 개발 (Development of the Neural Network Steering Controller based on Magneto-Resistive Sensor of Intelligent Autonomous Electric Vehicle)

  • 김태곤;손석준;유영재;김의선;임영철;이주상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.196-196
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a lateral guidance system of an autonomous vehicle, using a neural network model of magneto-resistive sensor and magnetic fields. The model equation was compared with experimental sensing data. We found that the experimental result has a negligible difference from the modeling equation result. We verified that the modeling equation can be used in simulations. As the neural network controller acquires magnetic field values(B$\_$x/, B$\_$y/, B$\_$z/) from the three-axis, the controller outputs a steering angle. The controller uses the back-propagation algorithms of neural network. The learning pattern acquisition was obtained using computer simulation, which is more exact than human driving. The simulation program was developed in order to verify the acquisition of the teaming pattern, teaming itself, and the adequacy of the design controller. The performance of the controller can be verified through simulation. The real autonomous electric vehicle using neural network controller verified good results.

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비선형 백스테핑 방식에 의한 차량 동력학의 적응-학습제어 (Adaptive-learning control of vehicle dynamics using nonlinear backstepping technique)

  • 이현배;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.636-639
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a dynamic control scheme is proposed which not only compensates for the lateral dynamics and longitudinal dynamics but also deal with the yaw motion dynamics. Using the dynamic control technique, adaptive and learning algorithm together, the proposed controller is not only robust to disturbance and parameter uncertainties but also can learn the inverse dynamics model in steady state. Based on the proposed dynamic control scheme, a dynamic vehicle simulator is contructed to design and test various control techniques for 4-wheel steering vehicles.

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AUTONOMOUS TRACTOR-LIKE ROBOT TRAVELING ALONG THE CONTOUR LINE ON THE SLOPE TERRAIN

  • Torisu, R.;Takeda, J.;Shen, H.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 2000년도 THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY ENGINEERING. V.III
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    • pp.690-697
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this study is to develop a method that is able to realize autonomous traveling for tractor-like robot on the slope terrain. A neural network (NN) and genetic algorithms (GAs) have been used for resolving nonlinear problems in this system. The NN is applied to create a vehicle simulator that is capable to describe the motion of the tractor robot on the slope, while it is impossible by the common dynamics way. Using this vehicle simulator, a control law optimized by GAs was established and installed in the computer to control the steering wheel of tractor robot. The autonomous traveling carried out on a 14-degree slope had initial successful results.

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제어시점에 따른 차량 안정성 제어 시스템의 제어 경향 (An Investigation of Con01 Threshold of Vehicle Stability Control System)

  • 정태영;이경수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2005
  • In conventional Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) System, a control threshold is designed by average driver characteristics. Despite the stabilizing effort, VSC causes redundancy to an expert driver. An advanced VSC which has flexibility on its control property is proposed in this study. By using lateral velocity estimator, a control threshold is determined on side slip angle and angular velocity phase plane. Vehicle planar motion model based sliding controller is modified with respect to various control thresholds. The performance of the proposed VSC algorithm has been investigated by human-in-the-loop simulation using a vehicle simulator. The simulation results show that the control threshold has to be determined with respect to the driver steering characteristics. A VSC with variable control thresholds would provide an improvement compared to a VSC with a constant threshold.

무인자율차량을 위한 경로계획 알고리즘 및 시뮬레이터 개발 (Developments of a Path Planning Algorithm and Simulator for Unmanned Ground Vehicle)

  • 김상겸;김성균;이용우
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • A major concern for Autonomous Military Robot in the rough terrain is the problem of moving robot from an initial configuration to goal configuration. In this paper, We generate a local path to looking for the best route to move an goal configuration while avoiding known obstacle from world model, not violating the mobility constraints of robot. Trough a Simulator for Unmanned Autonomous Vehicle, We can simulate a traversability of unmanned autonomous vehicle based on steering, acceleration, braking command obtained from local path planning.

피로강도 변동성을 고려한 Pulley의 내구성 평가 (Evaluation of Pulley Durability Considering the Variation of the Fatigue Strength)

  • 심희진;김철수;오원철;김정규
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.394-399
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    • 2004
  • In order to secure the safety of power steering system, it is necessary to perform the strength and the fatigue analysis of pulley in this paper. The applied stress distribution of the pulley subject to combined loads condition was obtained using finite element analysis. Based on these results, the fatigue life of the pulley with the variation of the fatigue strength was evaluated using durability analysis simulator. The optimal hole size to improved the safety of the pulley was investigated using parametric study. Moreover, the predicted fatigue life cycle with the simulator was verified by experimental tests.

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