• 제목/요약/키워드: Steady Wave

검색결과 275건 처리시간 0.023초

An Experimental Study on Wave Absorber Performance of Combined Punching Plate in a Two-Dimensional Mini Wave Tank

  • Jung, Hyen-Cheol;Koo, Weoncheol
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2021
  • In order to perform a precise wave tank experiment, it is necessary to maintain the incident wave generated by the wavemaker in a steady state and to effectively remove the reflected waves. In this paper, a combined sloping-wall-type punching plate wave absorber was proposed to attenuate reflected waves effectively in a two-dimensional mini wave tank. Using the four-point reflection separation method, the reflected waves were measured to determine the reflection coefficients. Experiments were conducted under various punching plate porosities, sloping plate angles, and incident wave conditions to evaluate the performance of the combined punching plate wave absorber. The most effective wave absorbing performance was achieved when the porosity was 10% and the inclination angle of the punching plate was 18.6° under the present condition. It was also found that the installation of the sloping plate could improve the wave attenuation performance by generating the shoaling effect of the incident wave.

쌍안정 레이저 다이오드의 진행파형 모델 해석 (Travelling wave model analysis of absorptive bistable laser diode)

  • 서재원;박동욱
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2000년도 제11회 정기총회 및 00년 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.276.1-277
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    • 2000
  • Absorptive bistable laser diode was analyzed by using traveling wave model in conjunction with the finite-difference method. Carrier and photon density distributions were calculated and the output characteristics were obtained. The results for both the steady-state and transient (switching) cases were compared with those of the rate equation approach.

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웨이브 저어널 베어링의 특성해석 (An Analysis of Wave Journal Bearing)

  • 서현승;임윤철
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제27회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 1998
  • A new bearing concept, the wave journal bearing, has been developed to improve the steady and dynamic performance of a hydrodynamic journal bearing. This concept features a wave in inner bearing surface. Not only straight but also twisted wave journal bearing are investigated numerically. The performances of straight and twisted bearings are compared to a plain journal bearing over a relatively wide range of eccentricity. The bearing load and stability characteristics are dependent on the geometric parameters such as the number of waves, the amplitude and the starting point of the wave relative to the applied load. The wave journal bearing, especially for the twisted one, offers better stability than the plain journal bearing under all eccentricity and all wave to load orientation.

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Performance Prediction of Impulse Turbine System in Various Operating Conditions

  • 현범수
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the design and analysis of a 250kW class impulse turbine for wave energy conversion. Numerical analysis was performed using FLUENT. The size and the performance of a turbine required to provide a certain power can be estimated using a series of performance charts built through the present study. Temporal and spatial variations of flaw fields were also considered and compared with those of uniform inflow. It was concluded that a simple steady-flow analysis using performance charts still provided a practical and useful way to predict the design and performance of turbines.

DBI 구조를 이용한 35[W] 세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기의 설계 (Design of Electronic Ballast for 35[W] Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp by DBI Structure)

  • 박종연;최왕섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • Ceramic metal halide lamps have been widely used due to long lifetime, high luminous efficiency and good colour rendering. 35[W] ceramic metal halide lamps has very different characteristics between ignition state and steady state. The developed electronic ballast is satisfied to both ignition state and steady state characteristics by using a micro-controller. The proposed electronic ballast is consists of EMI filter, Full-wave rectifier, Active PFC, DBI(Dual Buck Inverter), Igniter and control circuit. It enables to supply both low-frequency rectangular wave voltage and current to the lamp by using DBI(Dual Bcuk Inverter) structure.

Unsteady Interaction of the Surface Gravity Waves with the Nonuniform Current

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Kim, Kyoung-Hwa;Ra, Young-Kon;Shermeneva, M.A.;Shugan, I.V.
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 수면파(Surface wave)와 수중파 (Internal wave)간의 동적 상관관계에 관하여 수행된 연구결과를 정리하였다. 표면파의 비선형 문제는 파의 경사매개변수를 2차원으로 가정하여 해석하였으며, Cauchy 문제는 불균일 조류상의 균일 수면중력파에 대하여 해석하였다. 또한, 파의 경사, 주기의 범위(Frequency range) 그리고 자유표면하의 조류의 분포들간의 조화에 대한 연구가 수행되었으며 해류 및 이동파와 연계되어 수중파의 최전 후방에 형성될 수 있는 정적 파형 (Steady wave pattern)이 수면파형에 포함되었다.

랜덤파랑하중에 대한 Guyed Tower의 동적 거동해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Guyed Tower Subjected to Random Waves)

  • 유정선;윤정봉
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1987
  • Methods of nonlinear stochastic analysis of guyed towers are studied in this paper. Two different kinds of nonlinearities are considered. They are the nonlinear restoring force from the guying system and the nonlinear hydrodynamic force. Analyses are carried out mainly in the frequency domain using linearization techniques. Two methods for the linearization of the nonlinear stiffness are presented, in which the effects of the steady offset and the oscillating component of the structural motion can be adequately analyzed. those two methods are the equivalent linearization method and the average stiffness method. The linearization of the nonlinear drag force is also carried out considering the effect of steady current as well as oscillatory wave motions. Example analyses are performed for guyed tower in 300m water. Transfer functions and the expected maximum values of the deck displacement and the bending moment near the middle of the tower are calculated. Numerical results show that both of the frequency domain methods presented in this paper predict the responses of the sturcture very reasonably compared with those by the time integration method utilzing the random simulations wave particla motions.

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상태관측기를 이용한 단상 PLL제어의 성능 개선 (Performance Improvement of Single-phase PLL Control using State Observer)

  • 황희훈;최종우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 전원의 위상 및 주파수 검출을 위해 전차원 상태관측기를 이용한 가상 2상 방식의 단상 위상고정루프(PLL: Phase Locked Loop) 제어기를 제안한다. 기존의 방식은 전원단에 주입된 저차 고조파를 완벽하게 제거하지 못하여 전체 PLL 시스템에 영향을 주게 된다. 제안된 알고리즘은 전차원 상태관측기를 사용하여 기본파와 고조파를 분리하고 고조파 성분을 효과적으로 제거 및 검출하여 기본파 성분만을 발생한다. 그리고 가상 발생신호 및 기존 입력신호를 함께 제어함으로써 기존방식보다 정상상태 오차를 감소시킬 수 있다. 모의실험결과 및 실제실험결과를 통하여 설계한 제어기에 의해 발생된 주파수가 실제값에 수렴하였으며 정상상태 추정 특성이 향상됨을 검증하였다. 또한 고조파 성분이 효과적으로 제거되고 기본파 성분만을 출력하는 것을 확인하였다.

충격파 시험장치를 이용한 추력 측정 (Thrust Measurement in a Impulse Facility)

  • 진상욱;황기영;박동창;민성기
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.310-319
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    • 2017
  • 충격파 시험장치를 이용하여 추력을 측정하는 방법을 소개하였다. 충격파 시험장치를 이용하여 엔진의 추력을 측정하기 위해서는 일반적인 엔진시험 시설에서 추력을 측정하기 위해 사용하는 밸런스가 힘의 평형상태에 도달하지 못하기 때문에 응력파 힘 밸런스(Stress Wave Force Balance) 방법을 이용하여 측정한다. 본 논문에서는 모델 힘 밸런스(force balance)에 대해 충격하중을 주고 유한요소법(FEM)으로 변형률을 계산하였다. 충격하중과 변형률의 관계를 역합성곱(de-convolution)하여 천이함수를 도출하였다.

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파력발전용 웰즈터빈의 동익형상이 성능에 미치는 영향 (제2보 : 최적익형의 형상 제안) (The Effect of Rotor Geometry on the Performance of a Wells Turbine for Wave Energy Conversion (Part II : The Suitable Choice of Blade Design Factors))

  • 김태환;박성수;뇌호구 준명;고미 학
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2003
  • This paper represents the effect of rotor geometry on the performance of a small-scale Wells turbine for wave energy conversion. In this study, four kinds of blade profile were selected from previous studies with regard to the blade profile of the Wells turbine. The experimental investigations have been performed for two solidities by model testing under steady flow conditions, and then the effect of blade profile on the running and starting characteristics under sinusoidal flow conditions have been investigated by a numerical simulation using a quasi-steady analysis. In addition, the effect of sweep on the turbine characteristics has been investigated for the cases of CA9 and HSIM 15-262123-1576. As a result, a suitable choice of these design factors has been suggested.