• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stator Windings

Search Result 264, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Control of Open-Loop PWM Delta-Connected Motor-Drive Systems under One Phase Failure Condition

  • Sayed-Ahmed, Ahmed;Demerdash, Nabeel A.O.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.824-836
    • /
    • 2011
  • A new fault-tolerant control topology for open-loop motor-drive systems with Delta-connected stator windings is introduced in this paper. This new control topology enables the operation of a three-phase induction machine as a two-phase machine fed by a three-phase inverter upon a failure in one of the motor phases. This topology utilizes the "open-Delta" configuration to independently control the current in each of the two remaining healthy phases. This new control technique leads to the alleviation of any torque pulsations resulting from the consequences of the asymmetrical conditions associated with this class of faults.

Steady State Analysis of Series-Connected Self-Excited Wound Type Induction Generators (직렬접속 자기여자 권선형 유도전기의 정상상태해석)

  • Hong, Mun-Seok;Jwa, Chong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.867-869
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes the steady state performance of a self-excited wound type induction generator with stator and rotor windings connected in series along with excitation capacitors. For this purpose a mathematical model is developed by means of the well known generalized machine theory utilizing d-q axis orthogonal transformation. This model can be used to analyze short shunt and long shunt generators as well as shunt generator and the algorithm for this analysis is persented. The characteristics of generators are compared one another by using parameters which are validated by Mostafa et al.

  • PDF

Angular Self-Sensing Algorithm of Lorentz Force Type Integrated Motor-Bearing System (로렌츠형 자기베어링 내장 전동기의 회전각 추정기)

  • Jeon, Han-Wook;Park, Sung-Ho;Park, Young-Jin;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.852-857
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, an angular self-sensing algorithm is proposed and implemented to a Lorentz force type integrated motor-bearing system. It is based on the principle that the flux linkages of stator windings, calculated from the voltage and torque control current, are the functions of the rotor angle. The tracking angular position error is proven to vanish using the Lyapunov stability method, and the experimental results show that the initial error decays within about 5 seconds. It is found that the resolution of the algorithm remains about 1º over the speed range of 100 to 1000 rpm.

  • PDF

Design of a State Feedback Controller with a Current Estimator in Brushless DC Motors (전류추정기에 의한 브러시리스 직류전동기의 상태변수 궤환제어기 설계)

  • Oh, Tae-Seok;Shin, Yun-Su;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.589-595
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new method on controller design of brushless dc motors. In such drives the current ripples are generated by motor inductance in stator windings and the back EMF. To suppress the current ripples the current controller is generally used. To minimize the size and the cost of the drives it is desirable to control motors without the current controller and the current sensing circuits. To estimate the motor CUlTent it is modeled by a neural network that is contigured as an output-error dynamic system. The identified model is essentially a one step ahead prediction structure in which past inputs and outputs are used to calculate the current output. Using the model, a state feedback controller to compensate the effects of disturbance has been designed. The controller is implemented by a 16-bit microprocessor and the effectiveness of the proposed control method is verified through experiments.

Analysis on the Switching Surge Characteristics of a High-Voltage Induction Motor Fed by PWM Inverter Using EMTP

  • Kim Jae-Chul;Song Seung-Yeop;Lee Do-Hoon
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
    • /
    • v.5A no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-30
    • /
    • 2005
  • The PWM inverter drive may cause an over voltage at the motor terminal, which imposes severe electric stresses on the inter-turn insulation of motor windings. Unlike low-voltage induction motors, high-voltage induction motors have a stator type of form-wound coil for insulation and are insulated to the slot and the coil. So, this paper presents a PWM 3-level inverter, H-Bridge cascaded 7-level inverter and High-voltage induction motor model. It then analyzes the voltage that generates at the input terminal of the high-voltage induction motor fed by each inverter. Also, in order to examine a factor that influences the switching surge voltage, this paper proposes the system equivalent model and performs the case studies using EMTP.

Analysis on the High Speed Machine with Diametrically Magnetized Permanent Magnet Rotor considering Slotting Effect (슬롯팅을 고려한 직경방향 착자된 영구자석을 갖는 초고속 기기의 특성해석)

  • Jang Seok Myeong;Choi Jang Young;Yang Hyun Sup;Cho Han Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.1064-1066
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper deals with analysis of a 3-phase high speed machine with diametrically magnetized rotor. The field equations due to magnet and stator windings are established in terms of vector potential and 2-d polar coordinate systems and then, characteristic equation of torque and back emf are derived by using field equations. Finally, this paper predicts open-circuit field, armature reaction field distributions, field distributions on load, torque and back emf distributions from those of equations. Results are compared with predictions from corresponding finite element analyses.

  • PDF

Electromagnetic Analysis of Slotless Brushless Permanent Magnet Machines According to Magnetization Patterns (슬롯리스 브러시리스 영구자석기기의 자화 패턴에 따른 전자기적 특성해석)

  • Jang Seok-Myeong;Choi Jang-Young;Cho Han-Wook;Park Ji-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.54 no.12
    • /
    • pp.576-585
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the electromagnetic field analysis of slotless brushless permanent magnet machines with three different magnetization patterns such as Halbach, parallel and radial magnetization. The magnetization modeling of Halbach, parallel and radial magnetization is performed analytically. And then, analytical solutions for open-circuit field distributions, armature reaction field distributions, flux linkages due to PMs and stator windings, torque, back-emf and inductance are derived in terms of magnetic vector potential and two-dimensional (2-d) polar coordinate systems. The analytical results are validated extensively by finite element (FE) analyses. The magnet volume required in order to produce identical flux density is compared with each magnetization. Finally, analytical solutions and derivation procedures of those presented in this paper can be applied to slotless and slotted brushless permanent magnet AC and DC machines.

Analysis of On-Line Partial Discharge Trend in High Voltage Motors (고압전동기 운전중 부분방전 추이 분석)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kong, Tae-Sik;Kim, Chung-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07c
    • /
    • pp.1472-1473
    • /
    • 2006
  • During normal machine operation, partial discharge(PD) measurements were peformed with turbine generator analyzer(TGA) in two high voltage motors(rated 6.6 kV). These high voltage motors were installed with 80 pF capacitive couplers at the terminal box. TGA summarizes each plot with two quantities such as the normalized quantity number(NQN) and the peak PD magnitude (Qm). The trend analyses of NQN and $Q_m$ value are available for monitoring of the insulation condition in stator windings of high voltage motors.

  • PDF

A study on the diagnosis of rater faults through the current analysis (전동기 전류분석을 통한 회전자회로 고장진단에 관한연구)

  • Lee, Y.S.;Kwon, J.L.;Lee, K.J.;Kim, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.801-803
    • /
    • 2003
  • Faults in induction motors can be categorized into mechanical faults and electrical faults, and most mechanical faults result from inferiority or damage of the bearing, while most electrical faults derive from insulation faults of stator windings and rotor bar cracks. When a crack appears on the rotor bar, its efficiency decreases, which increases energy consumption and temperature, reducing the life span of the motor. This kind of fault can only be sensed by the protection relay after the condition has worsened to a certain degree, bringing massive economic loss. This paper will deal with the diagnosis method of rotor bar faults through the load current analysis method of the motor used during operation.

  • PDF

A New Current Control Algorithm for Torque Ripple Reduction of BLDC Motors (BLDC 전동기의 토크리플 저감을 위한 새로운 전류제어 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Tae-Sung;Ahn Sung-Chan;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2001
  • The BLDCM (Brushless DC Motor) characterized by linear torque to current, and speed to voltage has low acoustic noise, and fast dynamic response. Moreover, it has high power density with high proportion of torque to inertia in spite of small size drive. But, it produce torque ripple due to the motor inductance components in stator windings and back-EMF, when armature current is commutated. Therefore, it is difficult to apply the BLDCM to a precision servo drive system. In this paper is proposed to a new current control algorithm with using fourier series coefficients can minimize torque ripple due to the phase current commutation of BLDCM. Simulation and Experimental results prove the effectiveness the proposed algorithm through comparison with the conventional used unipolar PWM method.

  • PDF