• Title/Summary/Keyword: Statistics & Information DB

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The study on the determinants of the number of job changes (중소기업 청년인턴 이직횟수 결정요인 분석)

  • Park, Sungik;Ryu, Jangsoo;Kim, Jonghan;Cho, Jangsik
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the determinants of the number of job changes in the SMEs (small and medium enterprises) youth-intern project is analysed, utilizing SMEs youth-intern DB and employment insurance DB. Since the number of job changes are count data which take integer values other than negative values, general linear regression analysis becomes inappropriate. Therefore, four models such as Poisson regression model, zero inflated Poisson regression model, negative binomial regression model and zero inflated negative binomial regression model are tried to fit count data. A zero inflated negative binomial regression model is selected to be the best model. Major results are the followings. First, the number of job changes is shown to be significantly smaller in the treatment group than in the control group. Second, the number of job changes turns out to be significantly smaller in the young-age group than in the old-age group. Third, it is also shown that the number of job changes of man is significantly greater than that of woman. Lastly, the number of job changes in the bigger firm is shown to be significantly less than that of the smaller firm.

Web-based Resource Usage Monitoring by Using Ping Message (PING 메시지를 이용한 웹 기반 자원 사용 감시)

  • Huang, Xiao;Chae, Jeong-Sik;Jeong, Dae-Ryeong;Jung, Heo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.546-548
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    • 2011
  • Various technologies for resource monitoring such as network traffic, IP resource usages have been developed. PING protocol message is one of the most simple, powerful way to monitor the network resources. In this paper we describe the efficient way to serves a real-time traffic information reports such as IP usage statistics by using saved database information. And we serve web-based traffic information services, so it can monitor a traffics more efficiently.

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Development of web based system for statistical analysis of clinical data (임상자료의 통계분석을 위한 웹기반 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Dal-Ho;Shin, Im-Hee;Choe, Jung-Youn;Kim, Sang-Gyung;Park, Chun-Woo;Kwak, Sang-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2012
  • Statistical analysis is a process which produces information based on data gathering and summary for final decision. In various application fields, we obtain information which supports final decision using statistical analysis. But statistical software program in PC (personal computer) is restricted by time and space. So web based system which can be used in web browser has been developed to minimize these restrictions. To overcome these restrictions, we have developed web based system for statistical analysis without a particular software.

Characteristics and Development of Database Program for Maintenance and Management of Railway Tunnel (철도터널의 유지관리 DB 프로그램 개발 및 특성)

  • Lee, Song;Koo, Ja-Kap;Shim, Min-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2000
  • Recently, many kinds of research have been actively developing for a standardization and information to the field of design, construction, supervision, maintenance and management on facilities. The establishment of standard classification system on tunnel facilities and inspection data is most important among the things to have a efficiently maintenance and management. This paper suggests standard classification system on tunnel facilities and inspection data, and, on the basis of that, code work with standard classification system and input work was practised. The purpose of this paper is to suggest a kind of statistics data and investigate a characteristics of inspection using statistic data on railway tunnel.

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Robust Person Identification Using Optimal Reliability in Audio-Visual Information Fusion

  • Tariquzzaman, Md.;Kim, Jin-Young;Na, Seung-You;Choi, Seung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.3E
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2009
  • Identity recognition in real environment with a reliable mode is a key issue in human computer interaction (HCI). In this paper, we present a robust person identification system considering score-based optimal reliability measure of audio-visual modalities. We propose an extension of the modified reliability function by introducing optimizing parameters for both of audio and visual modalities. For degradation of visual signals, we have applied JPEG compression to test images. In addition, for creating mismatch in between enrollment and test session, acoustic Babble noises and artificial illumination have been added to test audio and visual signals, respectively. Local PCA has been used on both modalities to reduce the dimension of feature vector. We have applied a swarm intelligence algorithm, i.e., particle swarm optimization for optimizing the modified convection function's optimizing parameters. The overall person identification experiments are performed using VidTimit DB. Experimental results show that our proposed optimal reliability measures have effectively enhanced the identification accuracy of 7.73% and 8.18% at different illumination direction to visual signal and consequent Babble noises to audio signal, respectively, in comparison with the best classifier system in the fusion system and maintained the modality reliability statistics in terms of its performance; it thus verified the consistency of the proposed extension.

A Development of Cost Estimation Model for Data Quality Analysis and Improvement Project (DB 품질개선사업의 대가 산정 모형연구)

  • Seo, Yong Won;Lee, Duck Hee;Jung, Seung Ho;Park, Kun Soo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 2015
  • As interests in the quality of data in database systems are growing recently, analysis and improvement of data quality in databases have been an important issue. However, there has yet to be a clear agreement on how to reasonably calculate the total cost of such project. In this paper, based on real project data and budget statistics, we develop a model to estimate the cost for quality analysis and improvement project of a database. We first conduct statistical analysis to build our basic model. Throughout this analysis, we have identified factors that determine the scale of works required to conduct the project and eventually determine the cost. In addition, we have identified factors that determine the complexity of the project. These factors can adjusts the cost determined by the scale of works. Our model is verified and improved by surveys on experts. We apply our model to newly conducted projects and observe that our model estimates the cost of each project reasonably well.

The Database Development of 2-D Hands Measurement for Improving Fitness of gloves -focused on the ages from 18 to 64 of male & female adults- (장갑의 적합성 향상을 위한 손부위 2차원 계측정보 DB구축에 관한 연구 -성인 남.녀 만 18세에서 만 64세를 중심으로-)

  • 최혜선;김은경
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.509-520
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study was to provide the basic 2-dimensional statistics requisite in the siting system and design of gloves. The 64 static measurements were selected to provide information about hands. Participants in the study were 824 adults, aged between 18 and 64. Subjects were divided into four age groups: 18 to 29, 30 to 39, 40 to 49, and 50 to 64, and separated according to sex. Statistical tests such as Descriptive Analysis, and Anova were conducted to analyze the data and ascertain the differences among the ages. The disparities between sex groups were compared by T-test. In addition, correlation among the 57 measurements was analyzed and the results were compared to the data from Japanese and other studies. The results indicated that all the measurements were significantly larger in the male group. There were significant differences among age groups for most hand circumferences, breadths and thickness items. As the age increased, the hand circumferences, breadths and thickness items became wider and thicker. In addition, as the age increased, the mean measurement value of the length items decreased, so that it became shorter. Hand length was highly correlated with finger length, palm length and height. Maximum hand circumference II was highly correlated with hand circumferences, hand breadth and weight.

A Quality Assessment of Meta-Analyses Research in Social Work (국내 사회복지 관련 메타분석 연구의 질 평가)

  • Cho, Mi-Kyoung;Kim, Hee-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.158-167
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the quality of meta-analysis of social work in South Korea using the Assessment of Multiple Systematic Review (AMSTAR). Electronic databases including the Korean Studies Information Service System (KISS), DBpia, and RISS4U were searched for 'meta-analysis', 'social work', and 'social welfare' from 2000 to December 2015, and 42 meta-analysis studies were included. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, and ANOVA. The mean score for AMSTAR evaluation was $4.766{\pm}1.66$, while 19 studies (45.2%) were classified at the low-quality level, and 22 (52.4%) were at the moderate-quality level. The scores of quality assessment were analyzed by publication year, participants, number of studies included, number of DB, reporting study quality, extraction diagram and topics. The findings indicated that the following changes should be implemented to improve the quality and reliability of meta-analysis results in social work research: 1) common reporting guidelines should be provided for the social work field, 2) quality analyses of each study should be conducted to achieve a high level of evidence of effectiveness of social work interventions, 3) the characteristics of the included studies should be provided, and 4) a consensus and procedure based on at least two independent data extractors should be reported.

A Study on the Improvement of the System to Reduce Damage on Ammonia Chemical Accident (암모니아 화학사고 피해를 줄이기 위한 제도개선 연구)

  • Lee, Joo Chan;Jeon, Byeong Han;Kim, Hyun Sub
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.306-313
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is suggested to improve upon current existing methods of ammonia chemical accident prevention and damage reduction. Method: Ammonia is one of the most common toxic substances that causes frequent chemical accidents. And it was selected as leakage materials according to statistics on chemical accident. Based on actual cases of chemical accidents, CARIS modeling was used to compare the damage impact range of Ammonia and HCl and Cl. Also, find out problems with the current systems. Result: As a result of find out the range of accident influence that spreads to the surroundings when an ammonia chemical accident, it was longer than the range of influence of hydrochloric acid and shorter than that of chlorine. In addition, it was found that when chemical accident by ammonia, hydrochloric acid, or chlorine, there are apartments and schools, which can have an effect. Conclusion: It is decided that it is necessary to determine whether or not chemical accident prevention management plans and statistical investigations are submitted for workplaces dealing with ammonia, and detailed guidelines and reviews are necessary. In addition, it is judged that it is necessary to establish a DB for ammonia handling plants, and it is considered that information sharing and joint inspection among related organizations should be pursued.

The Database Development of 2-D and 3-D Hands Measurement for Improving Fitness of Gloves - Focused on the Classification of Hand Type and Analysis of 3-D Hand Shape - (장갑의 적합성 향상을 위한 손부의 2차원 및 3차원 계측정보 DB구축에 관한 연구 -손의 유형분석 및 3차원 입체형상 분석을 중심으로-)

  • 최혜선;김은경
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.910
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    • pp.1300-1311
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study was to provide the 2 and 3 dimensional statistics requisite in the sizing system and design of gloves. The 64 2-dimensional static measurements were selected to provide information about hands. Participants in the study were 824 adults, aged between 18 and 64. To summarize the information from the measurement values, a Factor Analysis and a Cluster Analysis among multivariate analyses were performed. 3-D scanner was used for visual results of hand shape of each cluster. The results were as follows. Twenty-two items were used for the factor and cluster analysis in order to classify the adult hand shape. The variable quantities that are explained by a total of 3 factors amounted to under 79.37% of the variable quantities. The definition results of the factors related to the hands are as follows: Factor 1 is the horizontal dimension, the thickness of hand factor; Factor 2 is the height of the crotch; and Factor 3 is the vertical dimension of the hand. The adults' group hand was divided into 2 clusters according to a cluster analysis using factor scores. The characteristics according to hand type were as follows: Cluster 1 referred to high horizontal dimensions and thickness, rather small vertical dimensions and crotch height; and Cluster 2 represented the rather smaller horizontal dimensions and thickness but longer hand length than Type 1. To provide specific shape data of each cluster, 3-D scanner measurement was performed. 3-dimensional data base was developed for each cluster type and visual information was provided.