• 제목/요약/키워드: Static experiment

검색결과 761건 처리시간 0.028초

Beta 방사선원을 이용한 정전기 제거법에 대한 고찰 (A study on the elimination of static electricity by use of beta radiation source)

  • 임용규
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1965
  • This experiment is based on "the feasible improvement studies for an eliminating device of the static electricity which applies the ionizing effect of beta radiation." In order to accomplish this object, the following problems were necessarily considered to investigate and to determine. The efficiency of the elimination of static electricity was determined by means of measuring the ion current between electrically charged plates with micro-ammeter. The effects of various factors, i.e., the distance between charged plate and radiation source, the activity of radiation source, the electric otential and the area of the charged plate, the shape of the source housing, the lining of backscattering material (Pb) on the source housing surface and blowing of ionized air, on the static electricity eliminating efficiency were studied. The beta radiation sources used in this experiment were S$^{35}$ and Sr$^{90}$ -Y$^{90}$ . It was revealed that ion current increased with source activity, the electric potential and area of the plates, the lead (Pb) lining on the surface of the source housing and the velocity of the ionized air blowing. As one could expect the S$^{35}$ was more effective to increase the ion current since it is known to be a higher specific ionization source than Sr$^{90}$ -Y$^{90}$ . The detailed result and performance of the eliminating device of the static electricity are described here.ibed here.

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The Influence of Dry Etching Process by Charged Static Electricity on LCD Glass

  • Kim, Song-Kwan;Yun, Hae-Sang;Hong, Mun-Pyo;Park, Sun-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2000
  • We verified the charged static electricity on LCD glass influences upon the etching uniformity of dry etching process by plasma. In the TFT-LCD manufacturing process, we mainly paid attention to eliminate the static electricity for TFT reliability. The static electricity caused the serious ununiformity of etching surface profile and etching rate in the dry etch process. Through our experiment on the made static electricity from -200V to -1000V, it was confirmed that the static electricity on LCD glass caused the etching rate variation of $1.5%{\sim}15%$. We recommend the etching process equipment for LCD manufacturing have to establish the soft X-ray exposure module system for eliminating the static electricity inside the loading and unloading chamber.

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예비 지구과학 교사의 전향력 개념에 대한 정신모형 변화 분석 (An Analysis of Preservice Earth Science Teachers' Mental Models about Coriolis Force Concept)

  • 김은주;이현동;이효녕
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.423-434
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구의 목적은 연구자가 개발한 전향력 실험 장치를 통해 예비 지구과학 교사들이 가진 정신모형의 변화를 알아보는 것이다. 예비 지구과학 교사 5명을 대상으로 전향력에 대하여 질문지에 제시된 그림 그리기와 면담을 통해 전향력 실험 장치를 활용한 활동을 수행하기 전과 후의 정신모형을 조사하고 그 변화를 비교하였다. 정신모형 수준이 낮은 단계인 소박한 정신모형이었던 두 학생은 개발된 전향력 실험 장치를 통한 활동을 통해 정적 불안정 모형과 동적 불안정 모형으로 향상되었다. 그리고 활동 전 정적 불안정 모형을 보여주었던 두 학생은 활동 후 모두 동적 불안정 모형으로 변화하였다. 마지막으로 활동 전 동적 불안정 모형을 보여주었던 학생은 활동 후에도 동적 불안정 모형에 남아있었지만 이미 가지고 있었던 선개념이 과학적 개념으로 많이 변화한 모습을 보여주었다. 이 연구를 통해 개발된 전향력 실험 장치 활용이 학생들의 전향력 개념의 학습에서 안정적이고 과학적인 개념 형성에 효과적이었음을 확인할 수 있었다. 개발된 전향력 실험 장치가 학교 현장에서 전향력과 관련된 수업에 효과적으로 사용될 필요가 있으며 나아가 위의 예비 지구과학 교사들이 교사가 되어 학교 현장에서 학생들을 가르치는 동안 나타나는 정신모형의 변화에 대해서도 알아볼 필요가 있다.

알루미나 세라믹스의 반복 피로 수명 예측을 위한 응력 모델 (Stress Modeling for Cyclic Fatigue Life Prediction of Alumina Ceramics)

  • 이홍림;박성은;한봉석
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제31권10호
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    • pp.1141-1146
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    • 1994
  • Cyclic fatigue experiment was carried out to predict the life time of alumina ceramics. Four kinds of model were suggested to obtain the adequate representative static stress corresponding to the cyclic stress applied to the alumina specimens. Arithmetic mean stress model gives 21.81 of the crack growth exponent, integrated stress model gives 22.15, maximum stress model gives 24.57, and equivalent static stress model gives 24.43. It is considered that the equivalent static stress model is the most reasonable and gives the best adequate crack growth exponents value.

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복합재료 적층판의 정 강도 해석 및 실험 (The Static Strength Analysis and Experiment of Composite Laminate)

  • 김인권;공창덕;방조혁
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2001년도 제16회 학술발표회 논문초록집
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this work is to investigate the static strength, the stress distribution, and the failure process of quasi-isotropic composite laminates made of two different matrices when loading directions are changed. We carried out static tests of $[0/-60/+60]_s$ and $[+30/-30/90]_s$ laminates. Two types of matrices used are AS4/epoxy and AS4/PEEK. The damage mechanisms of the quasi-isotropic laminate, $[0/-60/+60]_s$, strongly depend on the load direction applied to the laminate.

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흡음형 디퓨저 소음기의 성능 (Performance of Absorption Diffuser Silencers)

  • 정갑철;현승일;이종우;권영필
    • 소음진동
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 1994
  • This paper is an investigation of the performance of absorption diffusers to suppress the vent noise emitted when high pressure gas is throttled. First, experiment for the static performance is carried out. When there is no through-flow, the insertion loss has been obtained in terms of 1/3 octave band spectrum and the effect of the number of diffusers and the thickness of the absorption material on the static performance has been obtained. And the similarity in the spectrum of the static insertion loss is confirmed by comparing two similar models with different size. Second, the dynamic performance has been obtained by experiment using blow-down of compressed air from a storage tank through an orifice of diameter 10 mm. The back pressure by the diffuser is measured and compared with that of a single diffuser. It is found that the insertion loss of asingle diffuser is very low around 3 dB at high frequencies with negative value at low frequencies. By absorption material between the diffuser tubes, however, the performance is increased considerably. Without flow the static insertion loss increases by 3 - 4 dB by doubling the thickness or the density of the absorptionmaterial. With flow, however, the dynamic insertion loss increases. While, the back pressure by the diffuser is small enough to be neglected.

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미분탄 분리장치의 성능에 영향을 미치는 설계인자 (The effect of design parameters on the pulverized coal separator efficiency)

  • 이건명;하종광;안상택;이익형
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.385-389
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    • 2003
  • Three-dimensional experimental analysis was conducted in the pulverizer simplified isothermal model. The experiment model was constructed on a 1/3.5 scale of 500MW pulverizer. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of design parameters on the pulverized coal separator efficiency. Where used pulverized coal separator design parameters are guide vane angle, static classifier angle, dynamic classifier rpm. Taguchi method was used to find the effective design parameters related to pulverized coal separator efficiency. The results of the experiment showed that guide vane angle and dynamic classifier rpm were the design key parameters. In addition to the total number of experiment cases were reduced by Taguchi method.

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PC&TV 겸용모니터의 인터페이스 디자인을 위한 사용자의 색채 및 대비 지각 특성 (User's Perception Characteristics on Color and Contrast for Designing the Interface of a Combined PC and TV Monitor)

  • 정광태;박재희
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1998
  • A combined PC and TV monitor has been developed in several companies. The characteristics of physical user interface in this monitor are likely to vary from existing monitors. Therefore, two experiments to investigate the physical interface characteristics of this monitor were conducted. The first experiment was to investigate the characteristics of color perception with monitor coating (coating vs. non-coating) and screen brightness (30fL vs. 35fL) in the PC mode. The second experiment was to investigate the characteristics of luminance contrast with monitor coating and image movement (static vs. dynamic) in the TV mode. Twenty-three subjects (male 12, female 11) were participated in this experiment. In the first experiment, average color temperatures were obtained in all experimental conditions. There was a significant difference between coating and non-coating screen at 0.1 level. In the second experiment, average luminance contrasts were obtained in all experimental conditions. There was a significant difference between coating and non-coating screen at 0.05 level. In addition, there was a significant difference between static picture and dynamic picture at 0.1 level.

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The Influence of Charged Static Electricity on LCD Glass and Neutralization Characteristic by Soft X-ray

  • Choi, Chang-Hoon;Han, Sang-Ho;Park, Sun-Woo;Yun, Hae-Sang
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2000
  • We observed that static electricity has an influence on the etching unformity of dry etching process. When the static electricity was applied from-200[V]to-1000[V] on glass substrates, the etching rate uniformity was changed to 1.5%-15%. In this experiment, the soft X-ray to neutralize static electricity was adopted as ore of neutralization methods. As an experimental result, soft X-ray irradiation improved neutralization capability on the surface of LCD glass substrate within the short time, about 15-30sec. The difference of etching rate uniformity was below 0.5%.

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점용접된 차체구조용 모자형 단면부재의 축방향 압궤특성 (Collapse Characteristics of vehicle Members with Spot Welded Hat-Shaped Section under Axial Compression)

  • 차천석;양인영;전형주;김용우;김정호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2000
  • The hat shaped section members, spot welded strength resisting structures are the most energy absorbing ones of automobile components during the front-end collision. Under the static axial collapse load in velocity of 10mm/min and quasi-static collapse load in velocity of 1000mm/min, the collapse characteristics of the hat shaped section and double hat shaped section member have been analyzed by axial collapse tests with respect to the variations of spot weld pitches on the flanges. In addition, the quasi-static collapse simulations have been implemented in the same condition to the experiment's using FEM package, LS-DYNA3D. The simulated results have been verified in comparison with these from the quasi-static axial collapse tests. With the computational approaches the optimal energy absorbing structures can be suggested. Simulations are so helpful that the optimized data be supplied in designing vehicles in advance.

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