• 제목/요약/키워드: State-space Controller

검색결과 339건 처리시간 0.027초

Experimental Study of Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Vibration of a Flexible Rectangular Plate

  • Yang, Jingyu;Liu, Zhiqi;Cui, Xuanming;Qu, Shiying;Wang, Chu;Lanwei, Zhou;Chen, Guoping
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.28-40
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    • 2015
  • This paper aims to address the intelligent active vibration control problem of a flexible rectangular plate vibration involving parameter variation and external disturbance. An adaptive sliding mode (ASM) MIMO control strategy and smart piezoelectric materials are proposed as a solution, where the controller design can deal with problems of an external disturbance and parametric uncertainty in system. Compared with the current 'classical' control design, the proposed ASM MIMO control strategy design has two advantages. First, unlike existing classical control algorithms, where only low intelligence of the vibration control system is achieved, this paper shows that high intelligent of the vibration control system can be realized by the ASM MIMO control strategy and smart piezoelectric materials. Second, the system performance is improved due to two additional terms obtained in the active vibration control system. Detailed design principle and rigorous stability analysis are provided. Finally, experiments and simulations were used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy using a hardware prototype based on NI instruments, a MATLAB/SIMULINK platform, and smart piezoelectric materials.

$H_\infty$제어에 의한 병렬형 도립진자의 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Control of Parallel-Type Inverted Pendulum by $H_\infty$ Control)

  • 양주호;변정환
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.178-189
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    • 1995
  • 병렬형 도립진자를 수학적으로 모델링하고 주파수 응답법에 의해 파라미터를 동정하여, $H_\infty$제어이론 중 혼합감도문제에 의거하여 제어계를 설계한 후 응답 시뮬레이션을 한 결과그 응답으로부터 모델링의 불확실성에 대처할 수 있는 강인한 제어계를 구성할 수 있었다. 앞으로 실제 시스템에 대하 s제어들 과제로 남겨두고 있다. 시뮬레이션 응답과는 달리 실제 으답실험에서도 좋은 결과를 얻기 위해서는 여러 가지의 어려움이 있을 것으로 예상된다. 특히 응답 시뮬레이션에서도 나타난 바와 같이 전자가 미소각으로 기울어진 상태에서 제어를 할 경우에도 각 상태의 변동량이 크고, 또한 상당한 제어입력을 요한다. 따라서 센서 잡음에 대한 영향을 충분히 고려할 필요가 있으므로, 노이즈를 많이 발생시키는 PWM방식의 직류모터 구동 드라이버보다는 선형 드라이버를 이용하는 것이 적절할 것으로 예상된다

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LQG/LTR과 PID 기반의 무인항공기 슬렁-로드 수송 시스템의 제어기 설계 (LQG/LTR-PID based Controller Design of UAV Slung-Load Transportation System)

  • 이해인;유동완;이병윤;문건희;이동연;탁민제
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.1209-1216
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    • 2014
  • This paper copes with control design for unmanned aerial vehicle transportation system. Moving pendulum dynamics of slung-load system is derived using two methods: Udwadia-Kalaba equation and Newtonian approach. PID controller is applied to Udwadia-Kalaba equation model for structural consistency and linear quadratic Gaussian / Loop Transfer Recovery (LQG/LTR) technique is employed for Newtonian model with minimal state-space realization. Characteristics of PID and LQG/LTR controller are compared, and two controllers are combined to compensate the drawbacks of each other. Numerical simulation is set for two cases and conducted to evaluate performance of designed controllers. The result proves that combination of LQG/LTR and PID control performs stable and robust.

Z-원 승압인버터를 이용한 변압기 없는 DGS제어 (Transformerless DGS Control using a Z-source Boost Inverter)

  • 박영산
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.1617-1624
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 분산전원시스템(DGS)을 위 한 시스템 모델링, 수정된 SVPWM 적용 그리고 수동소자인 L과 C로 구성된 Z-원 인버터의 제어기에 대하여 기술하였다. 기존의 DC/DC 승압 컨버터나 변압기를 사용하지 않고 낮은 DC 입력을 상용 AC로 만들기 위해서 SVPWM의 영벡터 구간을 이용해 DC-링크단 전압을 승압하는데 이용하였다. 한 스위칭주기에 3개조의 스위칭소자 중에 2개조만 동시 도통되도록 하여 유효벡터의 손실 없이 승압이 가능하도록 하였다. 빠르고 오버슈트가 없는 전류응답과 낮은 정상상태 전압오차를 얻기 위해서 이산시간 슬라이딩모드 전류제어기와 강인한 서보기구 전압제어기를 설계하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 알고리즘의 유용성을 확인하였다.

Supervisory Control of Multi-Echelon Production-Distribution Systems with Limited Decision Policy (I)-Control Algorithm-

  • Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Jong-Kwan;Oh, Yong-Hun;Ryu, Sin-Ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.369-379
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    • 2000
  • In industrial production-distribution systems, production and purchasing rates, associated inventories, and sales are very critical for the profits of each component in the system. The objective of this study is to investigate an effective information control scheme for a production -distribution system by automatic feedback control techniques. In this work, a dynamic control scheme that has an integrated -error with state-feedback and filtering (ISFF) is proposed as a new algorithm for a dynamic controller. Generalized formulations of the dynamic control are proposed in the continuous-time and discrete-time cases. A methodology for an evaluation of ISFF controller gains using the eigen structure property is presented. When an upper-limit is imposed on the production capability by available factory space and capital equipment, supervisory control is provided to avoid integrator-windup and deterioration of system performance.

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6자유도 운동재현기의 다변수 제어기 설계 (A multivariable controller design of 6 DOF motion simulator)

  • 이호영;강지윤;이교일
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 1994
  • The Stewart Platform is one example of a motion simulator which generater 6DOF motion in space by six actuators in parallel. The presented control methrol of 6DOF motion simulator is generally classified into two types, one is SISO and the other is MIMO control type. The SISO control can't compensate for external load variation and different dynamic behavior of 6DOF motion, trerefore this type don's control motion precisely. On the other hand, the MIMO control compensates for a interference of 6DOF motion because MIMO controller is designed with 6DOF motion simulator synamics. But MIMO control of motion simulator has a complexity of 6DOF displacement feedback, because in oder to obtain feedback value we must solve the forward kinematics using measurement of cylinder length or design a state estimator, unless measurement of 6DOF displacement is possible. In this paper, a multivariable controller using H .inf. optimal control theory is designed to consider a interference of 6DOF motion and to obtain robust,precise control of system. Also in order to solve the mentioned problem of MIMO control, this paper presents a modified MIMO control model which control 6DOF motion by using feedback of measurement od cylinder length.

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FPGA를 이용한 CAN 통신 IP 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of CAN IP using FPGA)

  • 손예슬;박정근;강태삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.671-677
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    • 2016
  • A Controller Area Network (CAN) is a serial communication protocol that is highly reliable and efficient in many aspects, such as wiring cost and space, system flexibility, and network maintenance. Therefore, it is chosen for the communication protocol between a single chip controller based on Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) and peripheral devices. In this paper, the design and implementation of CAN IP, which is written in VHSIC Hardware Description Language (VHDL), is presented. The implemented CAN IP is based on the CAN 2.0A specification. The CAN IP consists of three processes: clock generator, bit timing, and bit streaming. The clock generator process generates a time quantum clock. The bit timing process does synchronization, receives bits from the Rx port, and transmits bits to the Tx port. The bit streaming process generates a bit stream, which is made from a message received from a micro controller subsystem, receives a bit stream from the bit timing process, and handles errors depending on the state of the CAN node and CAN message fields. The implemented CAN IP is synthesized and downloaded into SmartFusion FPGA. Simulations using ModelSim and chip test results show that the implemented CAN IP conforms to the CAN 2.0A specification.

"PV Converter 모델링"을 적용한 MPPT제어기법 (Boost Converter Modeling of Photovoltaic Conditioning System for MPPT)

  • 최주엽;최익;송승호;안진웅;이동하
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2009
  • Photovoltaic conditioning systems normally use a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique to deliver the highest possible power to the load continuously when variations occur in the insolation and temperature. A unique method of tracking the maximum power points (MPPs) and forcing the boost converter system to operate close to these points is presented through deriving small-signal model and transfer function of boost converter considering input capacitor. This paper aims at modeling boost converter including fairly large equivalent series resistance(ESR) of input reservoir capacitor by state-space-averaging method and PWM switch model and compares both methods using Bode plots. In the future, properly designed controller for compensation will be constructed in 3kw real system for maximum photovoltaic power tracking control.

입력 커패시턴스를 포함한 PV Boost Converter 모델링 (Boost Converter Modelling of Photovoltaic Conditioning System Considering Input Capacitor)

  • 최주엽;이기옥;최익;송승호;유권종
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2008
  • Photovoltaic conditioning systems normally use a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique to deliver the highest possible power to the load continuously when variations occur in the insolation and temperature. A unique method of tracking the maximum power points (MPPs) and forcing the boost converter system to operate close to these points is presented through deriving small-signal model and transfer function of boost converter considering input capacitor. This paper aims at modeling boost converter including fairly large equivalent series resistance(ESR) of input reservoir capacitor by state-space-averaging method and PWM switch model. In the future, properly designed controller for compensation will be constructed in 3kw real system for maximum photovoltaic power tracking control.

BUCK 콘버어터의 슬라이딩 모드 제어에 관한 연구 (Sliding mode controller design of BUCK converter)

  • 임달호;김희준;손영대;오원석;구태홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.508-511
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the transient and steady state characteristics of buck type DC-DC converter using the sliding mode control method based upon VSS. This control method provides the easier analysis tool due to the time domain analysis and the acquirement of desired transient characteristics if the slope of the switching line is properly selected, and guarantees the robustness against parameter uncertainties and load disturbances. Also, it can achieve direct nonlinear control without linearizing approximation of state space averaging method. PSPICE simulation results are then presented verifying these concepts.

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