• Title/Summary/Keyword: State Table

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A review of life table applications and an introduction of its application method (생명표 활용에 대한 고찰 및 분석 방법 소개)

  • Shin, Kyoungjin;Choi, Boseung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1159-1175
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    • 2013
  • The lift table summarized and calculated the life expectancy at each ages according to aging. In this study, we tried to re-classify and summarized the application of the life table because the life table can be applied to several research and industry area. We utilized the whole papers published in Korea and international until 2011 and we considered several classification standards based on application, base period, gender, and observation period. Each standard divides the life tables into two or three categories. The standard of application groups them into general and applied life tables. The standard of base period is divided into two parts: abridge life table using the unit of 5 years and complete life table of one year. According to gender, life tables are classified in male, female, and unisex life tables. According to complete life table, they are period life tables and cohort life tables. This study contributes to inform how life tables can be employed in many other areas by analyzing how the life tables are constructed.

Experimental study on Chinese ancient timber-frame building by shaking table test

  • Zhang, Xi-Cheng;Xue, Jian-Yang;Zhao, Hong-Tie;Sui, Yan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.453-469
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    • 2011
  • A one-story, wooden-frame, intermediate-bay model with Dou-Gon designed according to the Building Standards of the Song Dynasty (A.D.960-1279), was tested on a unidirectional shaking table. The main objectives of this experimental study were to investigate the seismic performance of Chinese historic wooden structure under various base input intensities. El Centro wave (N-S), Taft wave and Lanzhou wave were selected as input excitations. 27 seismic geophones were instrumented to measure the real-time displacement, velocity and acceleration respectively. Dynamic characteristics, failure mode and hysteretic energy dissipation performance of the model are analyzed. Test results indicate that the nature period and damping ratio of the model increase with the increasing magnitude of earthquake excitation. The nature period of the model is within 0.5~0.6 s, the damping ratio is 3~4%. The maximum acceleration dynamic magnification factor is less than 1 and decreases as the input seismic power increases. The frictional slippage of Dou-Gon layers (corbel brackets) between beams and plates dissipates a certain amount of seismic energy, and so does the slippage between posts and plinths. The mortise-tenon joint of the timber frame dissipates most of the seismic energy. Therefore, it plays a significant part in shock absorption and isolation.

Study of State Machine Diagram Robustness Testing using Casual Relation of Events (이벤트 의존성을 이용한 상태 머신 다이어그램의 강건성 테스팅 연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Yeol;Chae, Heung-Seok
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.774-784
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    • 2014
  • Studies of fault-injection into state machine diagram have been studied for generating robustness test cases. Conventional studies have, however, tended to inject too many faults into diagrams because they only have considered structural aspects of diagrams. In this paper, we propose a method that aims to reduce the number of injected fault without a decrease in effectivenss of robustness test. A proposed method is demonstrated using a microwave oven sate machine diagram and evaluated using a hash table state machine diagram. The result of the evaluation shows that the number of injected faults is decreased by 43% and the number of test cases is decreased by 63% without a decrease in effectiveness of hash table robustness test.

Automated Synthesis of Moore and Mealy-model Time-stationary Controllers for Pipelined Data Path of Application Specific Integrated Circuits (파이프라인 방식의 ASIC 데이타 경로를 위한 무어 및 밀리식 시간 정지형 콘트롤 러의 자동 합성)

  • Kim, Jong-Tae
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.254-263
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    • 1995
  • In this paper we discuss Moore and Mealy-model Time-stationary control schemes of pipelined data paths of Application Specific, Integrated Circuits (ASICs). We developed a method to synthesize both a Moore and a Mealy-style Finite State Machine(FSM) controller specifications given a pipelined data path with conditional branches. The control synthesis task consists of the generation of control specification and the FSM synthesis. The control specification procedure generates a FSM specification in the form of a state table. The different partitioning schemes are applied to each FSM controller so as to minimize the total area. Experimental results show the characteristics of the two different control styles and the effects of these two models on cost and performance.

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Experimental study on tuned liquid damper performance in reducing the seismic response of structures including soil-structure interaction effect

  • Lou, Menglin;Zong, Gang;Niu, Weixin;Chen, Genda;Cheng, Franklin Y.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.275-290
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the performance of a tuned liquid damper (TLD) in suppressing the seismic response of buildings is investigated with shake table testing of a four-story steel frame model that rests on pile foundation. The model tests were performed in three phases with the steel frame structure alone, the soil and pile foundation system, and the soil-foundation-structure system, respectively. The test results from different phases were compared to study the effect of soil-structure interaction on the efficiency of a TLD in reducing the peak response of the structure. The influence of a TLD on the dynamic response of the pile foundation was investigated as well. Three types of earthquake excitations were considered with different frequency characteristics. Test results indicated that TLD can suppress the peak response of the structure up to 20% regardless of the presence of soils. TLD is also effective in reducing the dynamic responses of pile foundation.

An Technique for the Active Rule Condition (능동규칙의 조건부 처리 기법)

  • 이기욱
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 1998
  • AS it takes a considerable time for database operations for processing the condition part of active rule, the operations have an important effect on the efficiency of active database system. The processing time of operations should be minimized in order to improve the efficiency of system. The previous works are limited to basic database operations and the partial aggregate functions. In this paper, the processing technique using the structuralization and the state table of relations is suggested. The processing time for basic database operations can be reduced with the structuralization of relations to classification tree and the introduction of deletion information table. With the introduction of binary search tree and relation state table, the aggregate function which has a big of processing cost can be processed effectively and the function of the active database system can be maximized.

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Optimal Controller Design of One Link Inverted Pendulum Using Dynamic Programming and Discrete Cosine Transform

  • Kim, Namryul;Lee, Bumjoo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2074-2079
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    • 2018
  • Global state space's optimal policy is used for offline controller in the form of table by using Dynamic Programming. If an optimal policy table has a large amount of control data, it is difficult to use the system in a low capacity system. To resolve these problem, controller using the compressed optimal policy table is proposed in this paper. A DCT is used for compression method and the cosine function is used as a basis. The size of cosine function decreased as the frequency increased. In other words, an essential information which is used for restoration is concentrated in the low frequency band and a value of small size that belong to a high frequency band could be discarded by quantization because high frequency's information doesn't have a big effect on restoration. Therefore, memory could be largely reduced by removing the information. The compressed output is stored in memory of embedded system in offline and optimal control input which correspond to state of plant is computed by interpolation with Inverse DCT in online. To verify the performance of the proposed controller, computer simulation was accomplished with a one link inverted pendulum.

Canine Necropsy Dissection Procedures

  • Cho, Doo-Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Veterinary Pathology Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2002
  • Dogs are laid on their left sides (Puppies may be placed on their back). 1. Lift the right forelimb, insert the knife in the axillary region, and cut its muscular attachment to thorax. Reflect the limb dorsally until it lays flat on the table. 2. Lift the right hindlimb, cut the inguinal area skin and the adductor muscles, and disarticulate the coxofemoral joint. Reflect the limb dorsally until it lays flat on the table. 3. A midline skin incision is made from the symphysis of the mandible to the anus, circumventing the umbilicus and male external genitalia. (omitted)

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An Implementation of Data and State Table Generator for Digital System (디지털 시스템의 데이터 및 상태표 생성기 구현)

  • 조성국;이명호
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1998
  • The digital system is consisted of control subsystem and data subsystem. On this Thesis, after defining the hardware description languages and hardware compiler based on this, We have designed the tools which created data and state table using of register transfer algorithm. As a major language selected C and then as subtools, developed all these making use of Lex and YACC of Unix.

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Revisiting the Kendall Tau Statistic and Kendall's Tau Table Giving P-values

  • Chastek, Benjamin;Rahman, Mezbahur
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.477-505
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    • 2005
  • This paper gives a computer code that gives p-value's for Kendall's Tau table. The code centers around finding the cumulative frequency of a given Sigma value. Current tables usually give critical values for given cut-off percentages. For small sample sizes the critical values may be inexact, and for large samples the values are not be published. SPSS has a built in function for finding the Kendall rank correlation, but the output does not include the Sigma value. Before the code is given, this paper will concentrate around how to find the Sigma value, and the related tau statistic. The computer code is written in MATLAB, but the ideas can be easily transferred to different languages.

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