• 제목/요약/키워드: State Table

검색결과 414건 처리시간 0.031초

Enhanced OLSR Routing Protocol Using Link-Break Prediction Mechanism for WSN

  • Jaggi, Sukhleen;Wasson, Er. Vikas
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2016
  • In Wireless Sensor Network, various routing protocols were employed by our Research and Development community to improve the energy efficiency of a network as well as to control the traffic by considering the terms, i.e. Packet delivery rate, the average end-to-end delay, network routing load, average throughput, and total energy consumption. While maintaining network connectivity for a long-term duration, it's necessary that routing protocol must perform in an efficient way. As we discussed Optimized Link State Routing protocol between all of them, we find out that this protocol performs well in the large and dense networks, but with the decrease in network size then scalability of the network decreases. Whenever a link breakage is encountered, OLSR is not able to periodically update its routing table which may create a redundancy problem. To resolve this issue in the OLSR problem of redundancy and predict link breakage, an enhanced protocol, i.e. S-OLSR (More Scalable OLSR) protocol has been proposed. At the end, a comparison among different existing protocols, i.e. DSR, AODV, OLSR with the proposed protocol, i.e. S-OLSR is drawn by using the NS-2 simulator.

원통연삭가공시 반도체 레이저 빔을 이용한 금속표면거칠기의 인프로세스 측정 (A Study on the In-Process Measurement of Metallic Surface Roughness in Cylindrical Grinding by Diode Laser)

  • 김희남;이주상
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposed a simple method for measuring surface roughness of ground surface. Utilizing non-contact in-process measuring system using the diode laser. The measurement system is consisted of a laser unit with a diode laser and a cylindrical lens, a detecting unit with polygon mirror and CCD array sensor, and a signal processing unit with a computer and device. During operation, this measuring system can provide information on surface roughness in the measuring distance with a single sampling and simultaniously monitor the state of the grind wheel. The experimental results, showed that the Increase of the feed rate and the dressing speed an caused increase in the surface roughness and when the surface roughness is 4Rmax-10Rmax, the cutting speed is 1653m/min-1665m/min, the table speed is 0.2n1/min -0.9m/min, the dressing speed is 0.2mm/rev~0.4mm/rev, the stylus method and the in-process method can be obtained the same results. Thus, under limited working conditions, using the proposed system, the surface roughness of the ground surface during cylindrical grinding can be obtained through the in-process measurement method using the diode laser.

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비콘을 이용한 매장관리 모바일 어플리케이션 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Store Management Application using Beacon)

  • 문가빈;전성희;김성림
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • Currently, the record of part-timer is mainly written in handwriting or using excel work schedule, paper work recorder, and time attendance program using POS program. And, work table, commute records, paycheck are managed separately. Time-attendance information is not linked and is managed separately, and payment of wages is often not done accurately. And, it is difficult to pay the wages because it is not able to accurately grasp the state of attendance of part-timer. Therefore, it is necessary to have a transparent wage and work management system based on the trust between the owner and the part-timer. In this paper, we design a system that can perform real-time commute check using beacon, transparent wage management, wage calculation by automatic calculation, and smooth communication between owner and the part-timer. We have also implemented a store management mobile application using Android Studio 2.3, Eclipse, Android 5.1 and Beacon devices in a MySQL environment.

Algorithm and Design of Double-base Log Encoder for Flash A/D Converters

  • Son, Nguyen-Minh;Kim, In-Soo;Choi, Jae-Ha;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2009
  • This study proposes a novel double-base log encoder (DBLE) for flash Analog-to-Digital converters (ADCs). Analog inputs of flash ADCs are represented in logarithmic number systems with bases of 2 and 3 at the outputs of DBLE. A look up table stores the sets of exponents of base 2 and 3 values. This algorithm improves the performance of a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) system that takes outputs of a flash ADC, since the double-base log number representation does multiplication operation easily within negligible error range in ADC. We have designed and implemented 6 bits DBLE implemented with ROM (Read-Only Memory) architecture in a $0.18\;{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The power consumption and speed of DBLE are better than the FAT tree and binary ROM encoders at the cost of more chip area. The DBLE can be implemented into SoC architecture with DSP to improve the processing speed.

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Development of Aerosol Retrieval Algorithm Over Ocean Using FY-1C/1D Data

  • Xiuqing, Hu;Naimeng, Lu;Hong, Qiu
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1255-1257
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    • 2003
  • This study proposes a single-channel satellite remote sensing algorithm for retrieving aerosol optical thickness over global ocean using FY-1C/1D data. An efficient lookup table (LUT)method is adopted in this algorithm to generate apparent reflectance in channel 1 and channel 2 of FY-1C/1D over ocean. The algorithm scale the apparent reflectance in cloud-free conditions to aerosol optical thickness using a state-of-art radiative transfer model 6S with input of the relative spectral response of channel 1 and 2 of FY-1C/1D. Monthly mean composite maps of the aerosol optical thickness have been obtained from FY-1C/1D global area coverage data between 2001 and 2003. Aerosol optical thickness maps can show the major aerosol source which are located off the west coast of northern and southern Africa, Arabian Sea and India Ocean. These result is very similar to other satellite sensors such as AVHRR and MODIS in the location area of heavy aerosol optical thickness over global ocean. The algorithm have been used to FY-1D operational performance and it is the first operational aerosol remote sensing product in China.

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한.일 양국 초등학교 아동과 학부모의 학교급식에 관한 의식 및 아동의 식품기호도 비교연구 (The conciousness of primary school children and their parents about school food service and food preference of children in Korea and Japan)

  • 유영상
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1996
  • To find out the reference data of the school food service system, I serveyed four primary schools in Seoul, Korea and Nara, Japan respectively. The school children and their parents of whom arbitrary selected two classes among each primary school, were taken the questionaire about the present school food service system and their favorate food. The results were as follows; 1) 74.8% of Korean and Japanese children, and 92.5% of their parents were in favor of school food service. 2) Korean childrin wanted more amount of food and less salty taste. 3) Korean and Japanese children and their parents believed that the school food service system correct children's unbalanced diet. 4) Korean children wished more kinds of foods, western-styled cooking and that the food would be served in warm state. 5) Korean parents wanted that school food service system should be natural and better quality food material, and teacher should educate good eating habit. 6) Korean school children prefer yogurt, cuttle-fish, chicken, bean-curd, tomato, orange, dried laver, sweet potato, pine-mushroom in each food group. In conclusion, school food service system should be enough to meet children's good nutrition status, and the menu would be selected with consideration of children's preference and Korean traditional diet habit. Good table manner and eating all kinds of foods should be targht by school food service system as well as preparing good quality of food.

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혼돈합성맵의 디지털회로설계 (The design of digital circuit for chaotic composition map)

  • 박광현;서용원
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2013
  • 논문에서는 두 가지 혼돈맵들을 연결시킨 하나의 합성맵을 기초로 사용하는 독립된 하나의 합성상태머신을 설계하는 방법 및 그 결과를 제시하였다. 혼돈2진스트림발생기로 사용하기 위하여 혼돈합성맵에 관한 디지털회로를 설계하였다. 두 가지 혼돈함수들- 톱니함수와 비뚤어진 로지스틱 함수-로 구성되는 혼돈합성함수의 이산화 진리표를 작성하였고, 디지털회로의 수학적 모델로써 간략화 된 부울대수식들을 제시하였다. 결과로써 혼돈합성함수의 맵에 관한 디지털회로들을 제시하였다.

액상화 지반에 대한 1-g 모형실험과 원심모형실험의 비교 연구 (Comparison of 1-g and Centrifuge Model Tests on Liquefied Sand Grounds)

  • 김성렬;황재익;;김명모
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2006년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2006
  • The centrifuge and 1-g shaking table tests were performed simultaneously to compare the dynamic behaviors of loose sands of same geotechnical properties. The prototype soils were 10 m thick liquefiable loose sands. The geometric scaling factors were 20 for 1-g and 40 for centrifuge tests. The excess pore pressure, surface settlement, and acceleration in the soil were measured at the same locations in the 1-g and centrifuge tests. The total excess pore pressure from development to dissipation was measured. In the centrifuge test, viscous fluid was used as the pore water to eliminate the time scaling difference between dynamic time and dissipation time. In the 1-g tests, the steady state concept was applied to determine the unit weight of the model soil, and two different time scaling factors were applied for the dynamic time and the dissipationtime. It is concluded that the 1-g tests can simulate the excess pore pressure of the prototype soil if the permeability of the model soil is small enough to prevent dissipation of excess pore pressure during shaking and the dissipation time scaling factor is properly determined.

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연소로의 화염분포가 보일러 관로에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Imfluence of the Pipe Line of Boiler for Flame Distribution of Combustion Furnace)

  • 조동현
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1435-1441
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    • 2014
  • The fire took place in the synthetic heat transfer fluid boiler used in production process of medium density fiberboard. This study investigated pressure distribution of the first, second and third passes and the temperature in the fire burner. The boiler's internal fluid is unsteady due to the out of order inverter. As the operation continues, the flame's flow and speed are unsteady. The synthetic heat transfer fluid leak spouted about 120kg/min in the form of vapor in the early period of the fire. The flame extended to the second and third passes. The highest temperature of the second and third pass is $1059^{\circ}C$ and $1007^{\circ}C$, respectively. The synthetic heat transfer fluid spouted through the cracked part of the fire box in the first pass and accumulated on the turn table. Therefore, it is expected that the temperature of the interior of the fire box is above $1200^{\circ}C$. The temperature of the burner rises to a maximum level several times in a short period. On account of that, several explosions occur in the fire burner. Pressure distribution at steady state in combustion furnace is 2~5mAq and pressure distribution at inverter under fault condition in combustion furnace is 10~-53mAq. The decrement of coil thickness measurement for synthetic heat transfer fluid boiler is 0~5mm.

HMB를 지원하는 DRAM-Less NVMe SSD의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of HMB-Supported DRAM-Less NVMe SSDs)

  • 김규식;김태석
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2019
  • 상용화된 많은 SSD와 달리 DRAM-less SSD는 원가절감, 전력소모량 감소 등의 이유로 DRAM을 가지고 있지 않다. 따라서 DRAM의 부재로 인해 입출력 성능이 저하될 가능성이 존재하며, 이는 호스트의 메모리 일부를 SSD 컨트롤러가 사용할 수 있는 NVMe 인터페이스의 HMB 기능을 통해 개선할 여지가 있다. 본 논문에서는 현재 상용화된 여러 DRAM-less SSD가 DRAM을 가지고 있는 동급 SSD에 비해 실제로 입출력 성능이 떨어지지만 HMB 기능을 사용해 일부 개선하고 있으며, 이는 SSD 컨트롤러가 호스트의 메모리를 매핑테이블 캐시로 주로 사용하고 있기 때문이라는 점을 다양한 실험을 통해 증명한다.