• Title/Summary/Keyword: Startup Analysis

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Response Instrumentation Test Acceptance Criteria for APR1400 RVI CVAP (APR1400 원자로내부구조물 종합진동평가 응답측정시험 허용기준)

  • Ko, Do-Young;Kim, Kyu-Hyung;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1036-1042
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    • 2011
  • APR1400 RVI CVAP using the non-prototype category II is being conducted to verify integrity of the RVI design and to secure the CVAP technology. The measurement programs are to confirm vibration analysis results for reactor internals during pre-operational and initial startup testing and to determine the safety margin. One of the important basis for the measurement programs is test acceptance criteria. Therefore, this paper is on establishment of response instrumentation test acceptance criteria for APR1400 RVI CVAP. The established acceptance criteria show that the stress criteria of APR1400 RVI are more conservative values than those of the valid prototype plant(Palo Verde unit 1) and, the displacement criteria of the inner barrel assembly and the upper guide structure were established to 0.03 in and 0.01 in, respectively.

Robust Safety Circuits for DC Powered Home Appliances in Transient State

  • Ahn, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Yun-Sung;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1967-1977
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, for the development of a safe and reliable DC home appliance suitable for DC home power supply system, we classified a number of inherent problems with help of the comparative analysis of existing AC and new DC home appliance. Several new technical problems of DC home appliances are mainly linked to the DC transient state. Among them, this paper concentrates on start-up inrush current problem, uni-polarity problem, and heavy DC load control problem. And to address these problems, we herein present an implementation of robust safety circuits for DC home appliances. Specifically, we investigate several multi-circuit countermeasures and select the best among them through comparative evaluation, based on theoretical, simulational, and experimental results.

Analysis of Startup Characteristic & Control Logics of a Steam Turbine (중소형 증기터빈의 기동특성 및 제어로직 고찰)

  • Yook, Sim-Kyun;Sur, Jung-Surk;Cho, Chang-Ho;Choi, June-Hyug;Woo, Joo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.615-617
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    • 1999
  • Nowadays the trend has been changed from MHC through EHC to D-EHC in turbine control system. But many plants aren't being operated by D-EHC System. We are trying to retrofit one of the EHC to D-EHC system. In this paper, we are going to introduce an overview of the control logics from turbine prewarming to synchronization of small and medium size power plants, respectively.

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Operation of a supercritical fluid extraction process using a fuzzy expert control system (Fuzzy 전문가 제어계를 이용한 초임계 유체 추출 장치의 운전)

  • 이대욱;이광순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.669-675
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    • 1991
  • Based on process analysis as well as extensive operation experience, two fuzzy expert control algorithms, for startup and control, are proposed for a supercritical fluid extraction process which has high interacting multivariable structure. In the proposed algorithms, a new simple defuzzification method which only requires four fundamental arithmetic rules is also presented. Through numerical simulations, control performance using the proposed control algorithm is compared with that of a different fuzzy algorithm by an other researcher and that of conventional PID-type controllers which are tuned by well-known optimal criteria. Also, the proposed control algorithm has been tested to the bench scale supercritical fluid extraction process. As a consequence, the proposed fuzzy expert controller has shown fast and robust control performance while the other controllers show sluggish and/or highly oscillatory responses.

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The Formation of Information Technology Clusters in Kazakhstan: System and Structured Approaches

  • Kireyeva, Anel A.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study is to examine of the cluster approach to ensure high rates of innovation, information and communication enterprises of information technology cluster in order to enhance the competitiveness of regions. Keeping with the previous literature, the present research determined that the novelty of the problem, concerning of the creation IT clusters as drivers of new generation, i.e. a kind of platform of "startup accelerators" through the creation of previously not existing in the country high-tech industries and sectors of the economy. The study employs system approach involves to determine prospective directions of the formation of clusters of IT industry, also applies structured approach to shows relationships between elements of cluster systems (participants of cluster), as well as focusing on some aspects of cluster development such as networking. Based on this analysis we have proposed to create clusters in regions, which can play the role of translator's innovations at the periphery of the country. This research shows that formation of IT clusters is one of the most successful tools to avoid of dependence of Kazakhstan from raw materials.

Establishment of Response Instrumentation Test Acceptance Criteria for APR1400 Reactor Vessel Internals Comprehensive Vibration Assessment Program (APR1400 원자로내부구조물 종합진동평가 응답측정시험 허용기준 수립)

  • Ko, Do-Young;Kim, Kyu-Hyung;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 2011
  • APR1400 RVI CVAP using the non-prototype category is being conducted to verify integrity of the RVI design and to secure the CVAP technology. The measurement programs are to confirm vibration analysis results for reactor internals during preoperational and initial startup testing and to detemine the safety margin. One of the important basis for the measurement programs is test acceptance criteria. Therefore, this paper is on establishment of response instrumentation test acceptance criteria for APR1400 RVI CVAP. The established acceptance criteria show that the stress criteria of APR1400 RVI are more conservative values than those of the valid prototype plant(Palo Verde unit 1) and, the displacement criteria of the IBA and the UGS were established to 0.03 in and 0.01 in, respectively.

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Phasor Analysis of Sensorless Vector Control System Model for Induction Motor (유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어 시스템 모델의 페이저 해석)

  • Lee, H.J.;Hwang, J.H.;Seong, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2015-2017
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the design of a field oriented control system model for the high performance induction motor using Matlab with Simulink. The proposed control system model, which is not used the speed and flux sensor, contains IM model, Tranformation, Decoupling, FFOC(Field Flux Orientation Controller), Torque calculator and PI Controller to control speed, torque. Results present the stator and rotor flux phasor trajectory, the startup and transient response of speed, torque and stator current with field oriented control and the response to changes in reference speed with no load. This paper shows that the propose control system is more robust than other vector control system, and suggest the enchanced model, using Matlab with Simulink for the high performance in induction motor control.

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Influence of FA and FNA to Microbial Community in Sequencing Batch Ammonium Partial Nitrification System (암모니아 부분산화 공정의 제어와 미생물 군집의 변화)

  • Ahn, Johwan
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2015
  • A sequencing batch reactor was operated under different pH conditions to see the influence of free ammonia (FA) and free nitrous acid (FNA) to microbial community on ammonium partial nitrification. Long-term influences of FA and FNA were evaluated by polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and fluorescence in situ hybridization. Nitrite accumulation was successfully achieved at pH 8.2 and 6.3. The shifts in the microbial community were observed when influent ammonia concentration increased to 1 g $NH_4$-N/L at pH 8.2, and then when pH was dropped to 6.3. Both Nitrosomonas and Nitrosospira were selected during the startup of the reactor, and eventually became dominant members as ammonia-oxidizing bacteria. The results of molecular microbiological analysis strongly suggested that the composition of microbial community was changed according to the method used to control nitrite-oxidizing bacteria.

Embedded Switched-Inductor Z-Source Inverters

  • Nguyen, Minh-Khai;Lim, Young-Cheol;Chang, Young-Hak;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a ripple input current embedded switched-inductor Z-source inverter (rESL-ZSI) and a continuous input current embedded switched-inductor Z-source inverter (cESL-ZSI) are proposed by inserting two dc sources into the switched-inductor cells. The proposed inverters provide a high boost voltage inversion ability, a lower voltage stress across the active switching devices, a continuous input current and a reduced voltage stress on the capacitors. In addition, they can suppress the startup inrush current, which otherwise might destroy the devices. This paper presents the operating principles, analysis, and simulation results, and compares them to the conventional switched-inductor Z-source inverter. In order to verify the performance of the proposed converters, a laboratory prototype was constructed with 60 $V_{dc}$ input to test both configurations.

Case Study on Big Data Analysis Based Store Evaluation for The Startup of Small Traders and Enterprisers (빅데이터 활용 소상공인 창업지원 점포 분석 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Chin-Chol;Yang, Hyun-chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1244-1247
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 소상공인의 창업 성공을 지원하는 점포 평가 분석 사례를 소개하여 기업의 빅데이터 도입 및 활용을 촉진하고자 한다. 본 사례에서는 카드사 거래 정보, 가맹점 정보, 부동산 가격 정보, 부동산 통계 정보, 감정평가 정보, 조사업무관련 정보 및 인허가 개폐업 정보를 활용해 36만개의 GIS 블록과 GEO 컨텐츠를 생산하여 빅데이터 분석을 실시하였다. 체계적인 분석을 위해 상권 평가 지수, 업종 평가 지수, 입지 평가 지수, 임대료 추정, 매출 추정, 적정면적 추정 등의 상권, 업종, 입지에 대한 지표를 개발하였다. 이를 통해 상가와 상권에 대한 분석 자료를 제공하여 과밀창업의 예방과 신중한 창업의 유도를 통해 창업실패로 유발 될 수 있는 경제적 비용의 감소 효과를 이룰 것으로 판단된다.