• Title/Summary/Keyword: Start Motor

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Characteristic Analysis of Single-phase Line Start Permanent Magnet Motor Considering Overhang Structure Using 3D FEM and Equivalent Circuit (오버행 구조를 갖는 LSPM의 3D FEM과 등가회로법을 이용한 특성해석)

  • Kang, Han-Byul;Kim, Byung-Taek;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.149-151
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    • 2006
  • This paper shows the characteristic analysis of single-phase LSPM(Line Start Permanent Magnet) synchronous motor considering overhang structure. To obtain the dynamic and steady performance of the motor, the D-Q equivalent circuit is used and the circuit parameters are extracted by 3D FEM. The performance of the model with overhang is compared with conventional model without overhang on the condition that both models have the same volume of the permanent magnet.

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A Low Cost Position Sensing Method with Optical Sensors for Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Yoon Yong-Ho;Jeong Kyun-Ha;Kim Jae-Moon;Won Chung-Yuen;Kim Ji-Won
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2005
  • Considering the start-up and economical efficiency, the optical sensor technique using a slotted-disk and an opto-interrupter are appropriate, however, this method needs three opto-interrupters and a slotted-disk when driving the 6/4 pole SRM(switched reluctance motor). In this paper, we propose an economic method by replacing the conventional opto-interrupter and slotted-disk with only optical sensor which enables the motor to start up and forward and reverse operation. Also the control circuit includes only analog devices, which makes the process more economical.

The Influence of The Starting Permanent Magnet on Average Torque of The Salient Pole Rotor Type Single Phase SRM (영구자석 기동장치가 회전자 돌극형 단상 SRM의 평균 토오크에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Chung-Won;Seo, Jung-Min;Kim, Gyeon-Muk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1030-1032
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    • 2003
  • Single phase SRM(switched reluctance motor) can not be start by itself because positive torque is generated in limited section. Therefore single phase SRM need starting device which is place the rotor in positive torque section when motor is begun to start. The prototype of salient pole rotor type single phase SRM, fabricated in previous research, has permanent magnet starting device. It is installed in bottom of the rotor for starting by itself. But, it is affected the motor when driving and cause the decrease of torque and speed. On this paper, average torque of the prototype was measured according to installation of the starting device or not. And influence of the staring device on average torque was confirmed by comparison of the results.

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A Study on Inductance calculation of Line start Synchronous Reluctance Motor using Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Method (등가 자기 회로를 이용한 단상 유도형 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기의 인덕턴스 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Seung-Hyoung;Lee, Ji-Young;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Nam, Hyuk;Kang, Gyu-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1117-1119
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    • 2005
  • The inductance is an important parameter in order to analyze steady state of LSRM(Line-start Synchronous Reluctance Motor). If FEM(Finite Element Method) is used to compute the parameter according to the change of flux barriers and conductor bars, less analysis time is required. Therefore, this paper adopts equivalent magnetic circuit method to simply calculates inductance, and the result is verified by comparing with the results by FEM.

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A Study on Closed-Loop Control of a Stepping Motor for Resonance Elimination (공진배제를 위한 스템핑 모터의 폐회로제어에 관한 연구)

  • 노상현;김교형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 1991
  • A stepping motor can be driven with open-loop or closed-loop control. The major disadvantage of open-loop control is that it is subjected to resonance and instability in certain speed range, and that there is no way to check stalling or error in position. In this paper, a closed-loop control system consisting of a microcomputer, a hybrid stepping motor, a drive, a lead screw, and an encoder which is used as a position sensor is developed. A control program is programmed in assembly language for real time control and the versatile interface adapter(VIA) is used as the interface with the microcomputer. The experimental results of the stepping motor were eliminated on all kinds of inertia load, and maximum start stop pulse rate and maximum slewing pulse rate were also increased about twice respectively.

A Study on the Design and the Characteristics in Single-phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Motor (단상 유도형 동기 전동기의 설계 및 파라미터 고찰)

  • Lee, Jin-Hun;Jung, Dae-Sung;Oh, Se-Young;Go, Sung-Chul;Bae, Jae-Nam;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.126-128
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of This paper is the optimal design of a single-phase LSPM(Line-Start Permanent magnet Motor). A single-phase LSPM has a permanent magnet in the rotor that is same as induction motor. For that reason, the transient characteristics are very different from an induction motor Therefore, we need the PM design to consider a transient and steady- state characteristics. In this paper, we designed a single-phase LSPM that has a high power and a good starting characteristics, and analyzed the performance of designed LSPM by varying each parameters. Finally, we examined and compared the simulation results and the prototype motor's characteristics.

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Development of Thermal Management System Heater for Fuel Cell Vehicles (연료전지 자동차용 TMS 히터 개발)

  • Han, Sudong;Kim, Sungkyun;Kim, Chimyung;Park, Yongsun;Ahn, Byungki
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.484-492
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    • 2012
  • The TMS(Thermal Management System) heater in a fuel cell vehicle has been developed to prevent a decline of fuel cell durability and cold start durability. Main functions of the COD(Cathode Oxygen Depletion) heater are depletion of oxygen in a cathode as heat energy and consumption of electric power for rapid warming up of a fuel cell stack. This paper covers subjects including the design specification of a heater, heater controller for detection of overheat and reliability assessment including coolant pressure cycle test of a heater. To verify the design concept, burst pressure and deformation analysis of plastic housing were carried out. Also, temperature distribution analysis of heater surface and coolant inside of housing were carried out to verify the design concept. By designing the plastic housing instead of a steel housing, the 30% weight lightening and 50% cost reduction were attained. A module-based design of a TMS system including a heater or reducing the watt density of a heater is a problem to be solved in the near future work.

A Study on the Start-Up Scheme of Direct Vector Controlled Induction Motor System (유도전동기의 직접 벡터제어 시스템에서 기동기법에 관한 연구)

  • 전태원;최명규;유우종
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2000
  • The paper proposes a zero speed start-up scheme of direct rector controlled induction motor drive without any torque jerk. At standstill condition, a method is derived to calculate a stator flux with only stator current. The programmable 3-stage low pass filters with programmable time constants is used in order to solute the problem of integration for stator flux estimation in the direct vector control mode. Due to the time delay of 3-stage low pass filter, the status flux decreases rapidly and also the torque jerk occurs during the transition from standstill mode to the direct rector control mode. A feedforward control strategy of the stator flux is suggested to prevent the torque jerk at start-up. Through results of simulation and experiment with 32 bit DSP, the performance of the start-up scheme is verified.

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Rotor Shape Design of Single Phase LSPM for Improvement of Start-up Characteristics and Efficiency (기동특성 및 효율 향상을 위한 Single-Phase LSPM의 회전자 형상 설계)

  • Kang, Min-Chul;Cho, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the design of rotor shape was performed for improvement of start-up characteristics and efficiency in single-phase LSPM. In order to improve the start-up characteristics, shape of rotor aluminium cage bar was changed. Through arrangement of permanent magnets and installation of flux barriers, it was performed torque ripple reduction and efficiency improvement. Cogging torque and back-EMF is calculated by the no-load analysis, start-up time is calculated by the start-up state analysis, efficiency and torque ripple is calculated by steady state analysis. The characteristics of the motor were calculated through FEM.

37kW DC MOTOR start control PSIM simulation (37kW 급 DC MOTOR 기동 제어 PSIM 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Hoon-Gi;Kim, Hie-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.123-125
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    • 2017
  • 최근 에너지 시장에 많은 변화가 일어나면서 국내 에너지 수급 현황에도 큰 영향을 끼치고 있다[1-2]. 발전소의 블랙 다운시 Battery Panel에서 전원을 공급받아 DC MOTOR를 기동하여 중요한 시설에 전원을 공급한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 37kW급 DC MOTOR 기동제어를 시뮬레이션 하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 초기 기동 전류는 정격전류 170A의 200% 이내에서 동작해야 하는 조건을 만족 시켰다.