• 제목/요약/키워드: Standard criteria

검색결과 2,030건 처리시간 0.027초

A Comparative Study on Office Building Criteria between G-SEED and LEED

  • Mok, Seon-Soo;Cho, Dong-Woo;Park, Ah-Reum
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2014
  • G-SEED aims for establishing green environmental building with energy saving and has started for evaluating with multi-residential complex in 2002 by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure & Transport (MOLIT) and the Ministry of Environment to develop the current 10 building types and new & existing building types to be applied. Since G-SEED has been developed for more than 10 years, the strategy of globalization is needed with constant review itself and comparison between other assessments to understand current situation from the global perspectives. This study draws similarities and differences of G-SEED and LEED criteria by the comparison from re-constructed LEED criteria based on G-SEED. "Energy & Pollution" is the most concerned category in both assessments as the result of analysis on category rates. Next concerns are "Material & Resources", "Indoor Environment" and "Water Management". The unique categories in both criteria are "Ecological Environment" in G-SEED and "Innovation & Design Process" in LEED. The conclusion of this research is that two assessments are organized at different locations and with different strategies for developing green building but there are common concerns such as energy saving, material use, indoor environment. As a result, it is expected to use fundamental data for developing G-SEED for global standard.

G-SEED의 신·재생에너지시설 평가기준 개선 연구 (A Study on Improvement of the Assessment Criteria for New and Renewable Energy Facilities in the G-SEED)

  • 김완영;태춘섭;신우철;유창균
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2015
  • The G-SEED encourages the installation of new and renewable energy facilities through assessments of the new and renewable energy installation rates. The government also regulates the installation rate of new and renewable energy facilities in the 'Project on new and renewable energy obligation in public installations'. The current criteria concerning the new and renewable energy facilities in the G-SEED are the result of an amendment made in July 2010. As over five years have passed since this amendment, the assessment criteria needs to be reenforced. To improve the current criteria, the calculation results of the installation rate of new and renewable energy facilities in the G-SEED were analyzed and compared to the corresponding calculation results of the 'Project on new and renewable energy obligation in public installations'. And an improved draft for the assessment criteria of the new and renewable energy facilities in the G-SEED was proposed.

Comparative Analysis of Elementary School Computing Achievement Standards in the U.S. and Korea

  • Kim, Kapsu;Min, Meekyung;Rho, Jungkyu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2020
  • ACM's CSTA has drafted standards for computing curricula and recommended them to schools in the United States. The five core concepts of the US elementary school computing curriculum are computing systems, network and the Internet, data and analysis, algorithms and programming, and impacts of computing. In 2005, Korea prepared ICT education guidelines, including five fields, their subfields, and achievement criteria for each subfield. In the 2015 revised curriculum, software education was introduced and five achievement standards were set. The ACM CSTA has 18 achievement criteria up to K-2 and 21 achievement criteria up to K-5. If we compare the 39 achievement standards of the US to Korea, Korea's 2005 ICT education guidelines include 25 of these, and the 2015 revised curriculum includes 5 of them. In this study, we aim to study the CSTA achievement criteria that second graders should know and the achievement criteria that fifth graders should know. This is compared and analyzed with Korea's 2005 ICT Guidelines and 2015 Software Curriculum. In comparison with the number of achievement standards, the US elementary school's computing achievement standards are much higher than in Korea. Comparing with each standard, there are many areas that are not covered in Korean curriculum, and we can see that the 2015 curriculum has rather receded from 2005.

한국 전래동요의 분석 준거 연구 (An Analysis of the Criteria and Development of Korean Traditional Children's Songs)

  • 권대원;조진희
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.95-109
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 말과 노래와 놀이가 통합된 종합 예술로서의 한국 전래동요를 분석하기 위한 분석 준거를 마련하는데 그 목적을 두었다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 분석 준거에 대한 전문가 의견조사를 2차에 걸쳐 실시하였다. 조사 대상 전문가들은 유아교육및 관련 전문가 30명을 대상으로 하였고, 수집된 응답들은 spss 12.0의 프로그램을 이용하여 평균과 표준편차를 계산하였다. 2회에 걸친 전문가 의견 조사를 통해 최종적으로 노랫말, 음악, 연행의 대분류 3항목, 그에 따른 하위분석 준거 중분류 11항목, 소분류 33개 항목이 분석 준거로 확정되었다.

충격시험을 이용한 고정밀장비의 진동허용규제치 결정기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Determination of Vibration Criteria for Vibration Sensitive Equipments Using Impact Test)

  • 이홍기;박해동;김두훈;김사수
    • 소음진동
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 1997
  • In the case of a precision equipment, it requires a vibration free environment to provide its proper function. Especially, lithography and inspection devices, which have sub-nanometer class high accuracy and resolution, have come to necessity for producing more improved giga class semiconductor wafers. This high technology equipments require very strict environmental vibration standard in proportion to the accuracy of the manufacturing, inspecting devices. The vibration criteria are usually obtained either by the real vibration exciting test on the equipment or by the analytical calculation. This paper proposes a new method to solve this problem at a time. The permissible vibration level to a precision equipment can be easily obtained by analyzing a process of Frequency Response Function. This paper also demonstrates its effectiveness by applying the proposed method to finding the vibration criteria of a Computer Hard Disk Driver by Impact Test.

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주민등록번호 기반의 온라인 본인확인서비스 기관 지정기준 개선방안 연구 (A Study on Improvement method of designation criteria for Personal Proofing Service Based on Resident Registration Number)

  • 김종배
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2020
  • Currently, online means of replacing resident registration numbers(RRN) include I-Pin, mobile phone, credit card, MyPin, and general-purpose certificate. In order to issue alternative means based on the RRN, it must be designated through the designation review by the Korea Communications Commission(KCC) through a designation review by personal proofing agency and be subject to annual management. However, the criteria for designation and follow-up of the designation of the personal proofing agency carried out by KCC have been used in 2010 without revision, and there are problems that do not conform to the evaluation standards of various alternative means. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a method for improving the designation criteria and management system of the personal proofing service agency. The proposed method analyzes the characteristics of the alternative identification-based personal proofing service and proposes a follow-up management standard that can appropriately evaluate the analyzed characteristics and improves the designation criteria according to the emergence of new alternatives. Through the proposed method, it can be seen that it is possible to strengthen the safety of the personal proofing service based on the alternative means of RRN provided online and face-to-face and to protect the user's personal information.

장애물 없는 주택 설계기준에 관한 연구 - 국내 공동주택의 무장애(barrier free) 설계수준 평가를 중심으로 - (Design Criteria in Barrier Free Housing)

  • 김상운;박광재;강병근
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the all units of residential housing that is not legislated in facility development law are analyzed and foreign design criteria that is related to barrier-free unit housing is comparing to domestic. Through the comparison in front door, living room, bathroom, bedroom, and kitchen, this paper aims to suggest internal barrier-free design criteria. This paper is limited to internal housing which are front door, living room, bedroom, bathroom, and kitchen. Also, the objectives of facility development law are U.S, Japan, German, and in case of U.S, UFAS is established by ADA, in Japan, Heart Building law and detail standard drawing are used, in German, DIN is used. The objective of domestic case study is the latest residential housings that are built over 2003. The flow of study is as follows ; First, the internal items of residential housing are abstracted, and each item is checked in facility development law that is legislated in. Next, through comparison of domestic and foreign facility development law related to housing, common items are abstracted and detail standards are defined. Domestic residential housings are analyzed in those standards. Finally, the problems that is the result of analysis are analyzed and the barrier free design criteria is abstracted in unit housing. Also, more developed items and future study are suggested.

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철도 비상대응절차서 검토기준 (Review Guideline of Railway Standard Operation Procedures for Emergency Response)

  • 심영록;서상문;박근옥
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a review guideline for evaluating SERPs(standard emergency response procedure) in rail accidents. In order to develope it, design elements of the SERPs, that impact the performance of emergency responding personnel, were identified. Then several review guidelines and standards, being used in other industries including nuclear domain, were surveyed. Finally, the review guides and criteria corresponding to those elements were derived from the survey.

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ITU-T에서 분산원장기술 표준화 동향 (Standard Status on ITU-T Distributed Ledger Technology)

  • 권동승;박종대
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.50-68
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    • 2020
  • Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) refers to a process and related technologies that enable a person to safely suggest, verify, and record state changes (usually updates) to synchronize ledgers distributed across network nodes. DLTs are becoming increasingly important as data management requirements evolve. Therefore, they need to understand the current state of standards (such as distributed storage and access technologies) to address future requirements. This paper provides ITU-T FG-DLT standard activities, such as standardization ization trends, use cases, reference architectures, platform evaluation criteria and future prospects.

주거용 건축물의 재실자밀도 기준 적정성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Adequacy Evaluation of Criteria of Occupant Load Factor in Residential Buildings)

  • 서동구;황은경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp the effectiveness of evacuation safety design by verifying the appropriateness of the standard of occupant load factor for residential buildings. To this end, the definition and current standard of occupant load factor for residential buildings were analyzed, and the problems of the current standard were clarified by interviewing professionals. In addition, changes in occupant load factor were examined by year based on statistical research, and evaluation on the current standard $18.6m^2/pers.$ was performed. As for evaluation methods, the need of redesigning of evacuation capacity was investigated by using evacuation simulation. As a result of the analysis, the most serious problem was clarification of the applicable standard for residential officetel, where the average occupant load factor was $26.1m^2/pers.$, which was not appropriate. However, as a result of evaluation on evacuation capacity, although there was no difference between statistical research results and the current standard in terms of evacuation capacity, when the standard for business facilities was applied to officetel, evacuation time doubled. Thus, this study suggests that when the current standard is applied to residential officetel, it is necessary to separate between residential use and business use.