• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stakeholder Management

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A Study on the Perception Among University Librarians towardes Resource Sharing (자원공유에 대한 대학도서관 사서들의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.5-24
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    • 2008
  • As resource sharing becomes more active and complicated in academic libraries, a better understanding of how librarians-a key stakeholder-view the current level of resource sharing is needed. Using survey method, this study collected data regarding the Perception of 78 librarians with regard to interlibrary loan, document delivery, union catalog construction, shared acquisition, and community building. Overall, the respondents evaluated well-established forms of resource sharing(interlibrary loan, document delivery, and union catalog construction) more positively than less-well developed ones(shared acquisition and community building). Correlation analysis between perception of library/individual characteristics was conducted. Barriers to each of the five areas of resource sharing are also identified in the study.

An Effective Analysis and Management of Technical Risk to Turn-key based Plant Construction Contracts using Systems Engineering (시스템엔지니어링을 이용한 턴키방식 플랜트 건설계약의 기술적 위험요인 효과적 분석 및 관리)

  • Hong, Dae Geun;Byun, Hee Chul;Suh, Suk-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2014
  • In the bidding stage of turn-key based plant construction contracts, owners provide design and performance basis for contractors instead of giving design drawing. To win the bid for a plant construction, the contractors should be obliged to satisfy and ensure owners'requirements such as design and performance basis in a plant construction project, In other words, owners imposes technical risk of the design to the contractors by specifying responsibility for the analysis and verification of the plant construction. Thus, it is very important that contracters make accurate and realistic basic design plan in a short period of time. To deal with such a situation, we propose a systems engineering approach for the analysis and management of the technical risk. Specifically, we first: 1) Analyzes technical risk related with the plant design information for the bidders, followed by 2) Developing stakeholder requirements for the basic engineering design, and 3) System requirements for dealing with technical risk. Also, in this paper, we proposed converting method from MOE(Measure of Effectiveness) to MOP(Measure of Performance) in the risk analysis. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, we carried out a case study.

Identification of Stakeholders' Needs for Development Course Module of an Innovation Product (혁신제품개발 모듈 교육과정 구축을 위한 stakeholder 의 요구사항 파악)

  • Lee Won-Seop;Jang Jun-Ho;Yu Si-Won;Yu Hui-Cheon;Jang Su-Yeong;Jeon Chi-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2006
  • 다양한 신제품이 출시되고 제품의 수명 주기가 짧아지는 기업 환경에서, 시장 경쟁력을 갖추고 소비자의 요구사항에 적합한 제품개발의 중요성이 부각되면서, 이에 대응하는 대학 교육과정의 개발 및 운용이 필요하다. 본 연구는 혁신제품개발 모듈 교육과정 개발에 필요한 교육주제, 수업운영방식, 산학연계 방식에 대해 학생, 산업체 실무자의 의견을 조사하였다. 본 설문에서는 제품개발 관련 문헌조사를 통해 추출된 7개 부문(기획, 타당성 분석, Concept 개발, 제품 설계, 제조 공정 설계, 생산, 윤리와 법)의 46개 교육주제에 대해 교육 선호도와 실무 적용 중요도를 조사하였다. 또한, 기존 제품개발 관련 교과목들의 수업 구성 비율을 파악하고 희망 수업구성 비율, 수업 진행방식에 따른 요구사항, 실습 및 프로젝트 진행방식에 대한 희망사항을 조사하였다. 마지막으로, 본 연구는 산업체 실무자들로부터 산학연계 방식에 대한 의견을 수렴하였다. 본 연구에서 파악된 학생, 산업체 실무자들의 의견은 제품개발 교육과정 구축을 위해 유용한 정보로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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A Study on the Recognition of Fire Construction Surveillance System : Focused on the Stakeholders (소방공사감리제도의 인식에 관한 연구 : 이해당사자를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ranny;Jeong, Kyeon-Sik;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this article is to search stakeholders' recognition related to Fire Construction Surveillance system; a client(order), fire fighting officer, supervision company, construction company, design company, other. The paper provides 4 important things. Firstly, a client(order) suggested the lowest recognition in the needs about the need of separation order, that of contract for any construction work limited registered companies, and that of standard price for engineering.. Secondly, the design company is lowest recognition in guidance and control participating in construction-design phase. Thirdly, the design company is lowest in adjustment about manpower-allocation according to allocation criteria of technical manpower. Fourthly, a client(order) and supervision company are relatively lower than other stakeholder in necessity on special education and training system for auditor in fire protection construction. Almost all related matters are related to more or less stakeholders' interest.

Analysis and Verification of Functional Requirements for GLORY using UML (UML을 활용한 GLORY의 기능적 요구사항 분석 및 검증)

  • Kung, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Ki;NamGoong, Han
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2008
  • It is often claimed that the descriptive way of documentation is insufficient to define software requirements as being unambiguous. This is caused by not only the difference of knowledge and understanding of the stakeholder as to system but also the difference in the way of documentation like method of representation as well as depth of description. The study explains the process and results of applying a diagraming tool like UML to improve the requirements of GLORY(GLObal Resource management sYstem) initially defined in descriptive way. Especially, the result shows that the requirements are more accurately improved with the good hierarchies and well-leveled functionalities, with the help of diagraming tool, expecting easy maintenance of requirements and prevention of omission of requirements.

Stakeholders' Perception of the Causes and Effect of Construction Delays on Project Delivery-A Review

  • Gandhak, Prajyot;Sabihuddin, Syed
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2014
  • Indian Construction industry is large, volatile, and requires tremendous capital outlays. Typically, the work offers low rates of return in relation to the amount of risk involved. A unique element of risk in the industry is the manner in which disputes and claims are woven through the fibre of the construction process. Delay is generally acknowledged as the most common, costly, complex and risky problem encountered in construction projects. Because of the overriding importance of time for both the Owner and the Contractor, it is the source of frequent disputes and claims leading to lawsuits. The growing rate of delays is adversely affecting the timely delivery of construction projects. Presently construction industries are facing a lot of problems, considering that a paper assess construction stakeholder's perception to the causes of delays and its effects on project delivery. And also one case study is considered in this paper to elicit responses from construction stakeholders. The primary aim of this paper is to identify the perceptions of the different parties regarding causes of delays, the allocation of responsibilities and the types of delays, and method of minimizing the construction delays.

Development of Accident Cause Analysis Model for Construction Site (건설업 사고 발생원인 파악을 위한 사고 분석 모델 개발)

  • Lim, Won Jun;Kee, Jung Hun;Seong, Joo Hyun;Park, Jong Yil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2019
  • Accident analysis models were developed to improve the construction site safety and case studies was conducted. In 2016, 86% of fatality accidents occurred due to simple unsafe acts. Structure related accidents are less frequent than the non structure related causes, but the number of casualties per accident is two times higher than non structure one. In the view of risk perception, efforts should be given to reduce accidents caused by low frequency - high consequence structure related causes. In case of structure related accident, structural safety inspection and management (including quality), ground condition management / inspection technology, and provision of risk information delivery system in case of non structure related accident were proposed as a solution. In analysis of relationship between safety related stakeholder, the main problem were the lack of knowledge of controller and player, loss of control due to duplicated controls, lack of communication system of risk information, and relative position error of controller and player.

XBRL Adoption Process in Malaysia Using Diffusion of Innovation Theory

  • ILIAS, Azleen;GHANI, Erlane K.;AZHAR, Zubir
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2021
  • The study examined the XBRL adoption process of Malaysian Business Reporting System (MBRS) by utilizing Everett Rogers' Diffusion of Innovation (DOI) theory. The study focused on the three phases, namely, knowledge gathering and persuasion phase, decision-making phase, and implementation phase of XBRL adoption process gathered from a government agency in Malaysia. This study employs a qualitative case study that incorporates semi-structured interviews with four members of the regulator. The results reveal that the regulator has realized the advantages, management support, and need to skills development in phase one. On the other hand, in phase two, it finds the way the regulator makes decision related to XBRL taxonomy and submission template, platform, tools and software. Through phase three, the regulator is concerned with the complexity of XBRL taxonomy, resources, external support, promotion, stakeholder involvement, limited trading pressure, critical mass, and professional bodies. The factors from each phase suggest an in-depth understanding on the experience of XBRL through the development of MBRS that provides a success story to the other government agencies and regulators in Malaysia. This study provides several insights on the factors that could contribute to the adoption of XBRL and the Diffusion of Innovation theory adoption process.

Finding Pluto: An Analytics-Based Approach to Safety Data Ecosystems

  • Barker, Thomas T.
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • This review article addresses the role of safety professionals in the diffusion strategies for predictive analytics for safety performance. The article explores the models, definitions, roles, and relationships of safety professionals in knowledge application, access, management, and leadership in safety analytics. The article addresses challenges safety professionals face when integrating safety analytics in organizational settings in four operations areas: application, technology, management, and strategy. A review of existing conventional safety data sources (safety data, internal data, external data, and context data) is briefly summarized as a baseline. For each of these data sources, the article points out how emerging analytic data sources (such as Industry 4.0 and the Internet of Things) broaden and challenge the scope of work and operational roles throughout an organization. In doing so, the article defines four perspectives on the integration of predictive analytics into organizational safety practice: the programmatic perspective, the technological perspective, the sociocultural perspective, and knowledge-organization perspective. The article posits a four-level, organizational knowledge-skills-abilities matrix for analytics integration, indicating key organizational capacities needed for each area. The work shows the benefits of organizational alignment, clear stakeholder categorization, and the ability to predict future safety performance.

ESTABLISHMENT OF DECISION MAKING FRAMEWORK FOR SUPPORTING COOPERATION AMONG STAKEHOLDERS IN MEGA PROJECT

  • Jee Hee Lee;June Seong Yi;Seung Woo Shin;Kyung Rog Park
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1288-1293
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    • 2009
  • Performing 'Mega Project' in which various stakeholders are involved is difficult to control due to the respective conflicting objectives. Urban regeneration which is being challenged issue in various ways can be defined as the mega project. Since the mega project like urban regeneration a long-continued project and includes a lot of participants whose benefits conflict, cooperation among stakeholders is essential. Moreover, as the project goes, diverse decision making situations which require collaboration happen, and if proper decision making cannot be given at that time, the whole project would have critical effects. Also, since each activity concerns numerous stakeholders, prompt decision making is difficult in the mega project. Therefore, the objective of this study is to support stakeholder's cooperative decision making in order for conducting successful project. For the purpose of the paper, the concept of cooperation in mega project is redefined and a cooperative decision making framework is suggested. Also, the term of governance, which means cooperative mechanism based on the mutual trust, information sharing and partnership, is applied to the newly defined cooperation. The suggested cooperative decision making framework contains the structure of stakeholders in urban regeneration project which enables participants to understand the relationship among bodies and checklists for supporting decision making appropriately. The application of the framework proposed in this research is expected to contribute subjects' suitable decision making by providing proper information in a timely manner.

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