• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stability derivatives

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Dynamic derivatives estimation of twinbee aircraft (쌍발복합재 항공기의 동적 미계수 측정)

  • 신충화;황명신
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1663-1666
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to find how to determine the controllability and stability derivatives form flight test and to display the stability of the Twinbee aircraft. There are various methods developed to find the derivatives : wind tunnel testing, predicted result from empirical data, flight test and so on. Among those methods, the estimation form flight test of real aricraft is the most reliable. We performed the flight test of Twinbee and recorded the states of aorcraft. Using those states and parameter setimation algorithem based on the Maximum Likdlihood(MMLE) criterion, we can estimate the controllability and stability derivatives. In this paper, wel will show the process form designing the proper flight test input to estimation of derivatives.

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Application of Free Oscillation Technique for Yawing Dynamic Stability Derivatives in Yaw (요 동안정미계수 측정을 위한 자유진동기법의 적용)

  • 조환기;백승욱
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2002
  • A free oscillation technique for obtaining the dynamic stability derivatives in yaw is applied to the pure yawing motion. The procedure of wind tunnel testing is to compute the derivatives after measuring deflecting angles of the model during the free oscillating motion. The charging compressed air is supplied for the initial excitation. The results of this experiment predicted feasible characteristics of the yawing motion, comparing with the data previously reported in the literature.

Stability Analysis of Ampicillin Trihydrate in Solid-State (고체상태에서 Ampicillin Trihydrate의 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • 김종국;곽효성;신희종
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1981
  • Penicillin derivatives have a stability problem by hydrolysis of their .betha.-lactam ring. At high temperature, crystal water is released from penicillin derivatives, especially ampicillin trihydrate and concerns itself in hydrolysis. Penicillin derivatives having crystal water show different crystal states and different stability according to the variation of different condition on the process of manufacturing. The stability of ampicillin trihydrate in solid states was determined. Physico-pharmaceutical properties of this compound were determined by using IR spectra, X-ray powder diffraction and differential thermal analysis (DTA).

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Prediction of Aerodynamic Stability Derivatives of Shell Configuration of Missile Using CFD Method (CFD를 이용한 유도탄 덮개 형상의 공력 미계수 예측)

  • Kang, Eunji
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2020
  • In this study, pitching stability derivatives of the conical shell configuration is predicted using commercial CFD code. Unsteady flow analysis with forced harmonic motion of the model is performed using overset mesh. The test is conducted about Basic finner missile configuration. The static and dynamic stability derivatives are good agreement with available experimental data. As the same way, a conical shell is analyzed in Mach number 1.6 and various reduced frequency. The static and dynamic derivatives are obtained from the time-pitching moment coefficient histories in each of four cases of mean angle of attack. The variation of reduced frequency is not affected static and dynamic derivatives. Increasing the mean angle of attack, static derivatives are increased slowly. Comparison of the Cm curves at the steady and unsteady state results shows that the Cm curve including the damping effect is lower than otherwise case, approximately 9-18 %.

A Study on the Measurement of Dynamic Stability Derivatives in the Rolling Motion of Aircraft (항공기의 롤운동 동안정미계수 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hwan-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with an experimental technique for the measurement of dynamic stability derivatives in the roll motion of aircraft. Experimental aquisition method for aircraft's dynamic stability derivatives is conducted on the oscillation condition of aircraft model in the subsonic wind tunnel. The oscillation of aircraft model was forced by the oscillation apparatus. The forced oscillation technique is the method getting data from the internal balance inserted into the aircraft model during oscillating it. Dynamic stability derivatives of rolling motion were calculated by data reduction from the measurements of rolling moment, frequency and amplitude of aircraft model due to forced oscillation under wind conditions. Results of experiment is obtained similar one with those of roll dynamic stability derivatives measured in other institutes.

Application of Forced Oscillation Technique for Pitch Dynamic Stability Derivatives of a Missile Model (미사일 모델의 피치 동안정미계수 측정을 위한 강제진동기법의 적용)

  • 김승필;조환기;백승욱
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an application of forced oscillation technique to measure pitch dynamic stability derivatives of a missile model in the low speed wind tunnel. The missile model is oscillated by D.C. electric servomotor with constant amplitudes and frequencies. Phase shift is determined as the difference of peak values between input and output signals from the dynamic stability balance installed at the center of gravity of the model. Stability derivatives were calculated by using phase shifts, amplitudes, forcing moments and input frequencies. Test results show the proper usage of the force oscillation technique with good damping effects.

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Prediction of Longitudinal and Directional Stability Derivatives for the SDM using Forced Harmonic Oscillation (강제조화운동을 이용한 SDM의 세로 및 방향 안정성 미계수 예측)

  • Lee, Hyungro;Lee, Seungsoo;Joh, Chang-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.948-956
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the computations of the longitudinal and directional stability derivatives for the SDM(Standard Dynamic Model). The static and dynamic derivatives are evaluated at once using forced harmonic oscillations in the pitch and yaw directions. For the numerical simulations, a 3-D Euler solver that uses a dual time stepping method for unsteady time accurate simulations is applied. This work investigates the variation of the derivatives in terms of the Mach number and the several motion parameters. Good agreement of the pitch and yaw stability derivatives with previously published numerical results and experimental results are observed.

Measurements of the Pitch Dynamic Stability Derivatives of a Standard Dynamics Model Using a Forced Vibration Technique (강제진동기법을 이용한 표준동역학 모델의 피치 동안정미계수측정)

  • Cho, Hwan-Kee;Kim, Seung-Pil;Baek, Seung-Woock;Chang, Jo-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2007
  • An experimental study was carried out in order to measure the pitch dynamic stability derivatives of a standard dynamics model in a low-speed wind tunnel. When a trigger signal is generated, the aircraft model starts oscillation with constant amplitudes and frequencies provided by DC electrical servomotor. The measured data are simultaneously recorded on a data recorder for 25 cycles of the model oscillation. The Phase shift needed to compute the dynamic stability derivatives is determined by calculating differences between the peak values of the input and output signals from the dynamic stability balance. Stabilator effects on the stability derivatives were also investigated with deflection angles. Although the driving apparatus and experimental equipments manufactured creatively for this study are different from other experiments, the variational trend of dynamic stability derivatives with the angle of attack is in a good accordance with the results of TPI, NAE, and FFA.

A STUDY OF PREDICTION METHOD FOR DYNAMIC STABILITY DERIVATIVE USING STEADY STATE SIMULATION IN NON-INERTIAL COORDINATE (비관성 좌표계에서의 정상해석을 통한 동 안전 미계수 예측 기법 연구)

  • Lee, H.R.;Lee, S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.428-433
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a prediction method for dynamic stability derivatives is studied using steady state simulations in rotational coordinates. The simulations require the extension of a standard CFD formulations based on inertial coordinate. A new CFD code based on the method are developed. Flows induced by steady circular motions of airfoils with a constant pitch rate are simulated with the code. From the numerical simulations, the pitch rate derivatives are obtained at various Mach numbers, and the results are compared with other numerical results. The numerical simulations show that the new code are capable of predicting dynamic stability derivatives.

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Calculating Dynamic Derivatives of Flight Vehicle with New Engineering Strategies

  • Mi, Baigang;Zhan, Hao;Chen, Baibing
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents new differential methods for computing the combined and single dynamic stability derivatives of flight vehicle. Based on rigid dynamic mesh technique, the combined dynamic stability derivative can be achieved by imposing the aircraft pitching to the same angle of attack with two different pitching angular velocities and also translating it to the same additional angle of attack with two different rates of angle of attack. As a result, the acceleration derivative is identified. Moreover, the rotating reference frame is adopted to calculate the rotary derivatives when simulating the steady pull-up with different pitching angular velocities. Two configurations, the Hyper Ballistic Shape (HBS) and Finner missile model, are considered as evaluations and results of all the cases agree well with reference or experiment data. Compared to traditional ones, the new differential methods are of high efficiency and accuracy, and potential to be extended to the simulation of combined and single stability derivatives of directional and lateral.